需要幫助將小python腳本從windows轉換爲linux

Question

我不是程序員，但想在Linux中使用Windows python腳本。它對我認爲的文件名有困難。可能是因爲需要成功，但這個腳本中有很多，我不知道他們做了什麼。希望有人不會介意看看它，也許別人會發現它有用。它需要一個csv文件並使用它來創建用於媒體服務器的正確文件名。例如，我在一個文件夾中有一系列的電視節目，這將使用csv文件中的正確名稱匹配文件並重命名文件。

這就是：

# Episode Name - File Renamer 
# Renames files without accurate episode order using the Episode Name only 
# Coded by: Tim. 

# Import modules 
import os 
import glob 
import csv 

# Assign inital values 
repeat = "true" 
edit = "true" 

#Define custom functions 
def invalid_char(s): 
    """ 
    Strip the invalid filename characters from the string selected. 
    Feel free to add/remove additional .replace(X,X) as needed if you 
    want to remove other characters even if they are valid. 
    For example: , or [ or ! 
""" 
return s.replace("?","").replace(":","").replace("*","").replace("<","").replace(">","").replace("|","").replace("/","").replace("\\","").replace('"',"") 

def season(l): 
""" 
Takes the first cell of the CSV copied from the TVDB website 
and strips out only the season. 
""" 
if l == "Special": 
    season = "00" 
else: 
    season = l.split(" ")[0].zfill(2) 
return season 

def episode(l): 
""" 
Takes the first cell of the CSV copied from the TVDB website 
and strips out only the episode. Pads a 0 before single digits. 
""" 
if l == "Special": 
    episode = "00" 
else: 
    episode = l.split(" ")[-1].zfill(2) 
return episode 

# Overall loop, allows user to re-run the entire script 
while repeat == "true": 

# Checks if the user defined variables need to be edited 
if edit == "true": 

    # Prompt user to define static variables 
    series_name = raw_input("Please enter your series name: ") 
    #series_name = "Charlie Brown" 
    print "\n" 
    data = raw_input("Path to CSV: ") 
    #data = "C:\lt\cb.csv" 
    print "\n" 
    dir1 = raw_input("Path to episodes (format C:\*): ") 
    #dir1 = "M:\TV Shows\CB\all\*" 
    print "\n" 
    move = raw_input("Would you like to move renamed files? (Yes/No): ").lower() 
    if move in ("y", "ye", "yes"): 
     print "\n" 
     print "Enter path to root folder where files should be moved" 
     move_path = raw_input("and season folders will be created (format C:\Show\): ") 
    edit = "false" 
file_list = glob.glob(dir1) 
print ("\n\n") 

# Loop through file_list and look for matches in the CSV to the filename after the  prefix assigned 
for file in file_list: 
    fname = file 
    ext = fname[-4:] 
    with open(data, 'r') as file: 
     reader = csv.reader(file) 
     season_episode_name = ["S" + season(line[0]) + "E" + episode(line[0]) + " " + invalid_char(line[1]) for line in reader if invalid_char(line[1].lower()) in fname.lower() and line[1].lower() != ""] 
     season_dir = (''.join(season_episode_name)).split("E")[0][1:] 
    if season_episode_name: 
     season_episode_name = ''.join(season_episode_name) 
     fname2 = dir1[:-1] + series_name + " " + season_episode_name + ext 

     # If user chose to move files to another directory, then fname2 has the path replaced 
     if move in ("y", "ye", "yes"): 
      fname2 = move_path + "Season " + season_dir + "\\" + fname2[len(dir1[:-1]):] 

      # Generates the season directory if does not already exist 
      if not os.path.exists(move_path + "Season " + season_dir): 
       os.makedirs(move_path + "Season " + season_dir) 

     # Rename file and move if user requested 
     print fname + "\n >>> " + fname2 + "\n" 
     os.rename(fname, fname2) 

    else: 
     print fname + "\n >>> " "Unable to locate match, please rename manually.\n" 

# Check if user wants to repeat, edit or exit 
repeat = raw_input ("\n\nType R to run again, Type E to edit the parameters, or Q to quit: ") 
if repeat.lower() in ("r", "retry"): 
    repeat = "true" 
    print "\nRunning again with the same parameters.." 
elif repeat.lower() in ("e", "edit"): 
    edit = "true" 
    repeat = "true" 
    print "\nEditing paramaters before running again.." 
elif repeat.lower() in ("q", "quit"): 
    repeat = "false" 
    print "\nQuitting..." 
else: 
    repeat = "false" 
    print "\nInvalid command." 

# When repeat no longer is "true" the script exiits with the below message 
else: 
raw_input("\n\nPress enter to exit...") 

Answer 1

，使Linux上的窗口路徑的工作，你可以使用os.path.join

下面是一個例子：

說，你有這樣的

C:\Documents\Example\file.py 

目錄

無需使用窗口即可訪問\你可以這樣做：

os.path.join('C:', 'Documents', 'Example','file.py') 

和它的相同的東西，但它會適用於Linux！