gunicorn ERROR（異常結束）

即時運行的，除其他事項外，應該重新啓動gunicorn一個Ubuntu服務器上的織物腳本，該命令是如下：gunicorn ERROR（異常結束）

supervisorctl status projectname:gunicorn | sed "s/.*[pid ]\([0-9]\+\)\,.*/\1/" | xargs kill -HUP

問題是，是，gunicorn犯規出現在第一個地方是這樣運行的過程中不能被殺死，香港專業教育學院SSH方式登錄到Amazon EC2實例和跑

sudo supervisorctl restart projectname:gunicorn'

，我得到一個錯誤的反應，說：

項目名稱：gunicorn：ERROR（不運行）項目名稱：gunicorn ERROR（異常終止）

，所以我試圖通過運行

sudo supervisorctl start projectname:gunicorn

要啓動gunicorn和錯誤說

'項目名稱：gunicorn：錯誤（異常結束）'

所以我需要gunicorn運行，並有麻煩acheiving這

伊夫還檢查gunicorn日誌和下面的文本即時消息，下面是相關的輸出

2014-01-17 14:58:14 [12260] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 0.14.3 
2014-01-17 14:58:14 [12260] [INFO] Listening at: http://127.0.0.1:9000 (12260) 
2014-01-17 14:58:14 [12260] [INFO] Using worker: sync 
2014-01-17 14:58:14 [12263] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 12263 
2014-01-17 14:58:14 [12264] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 12264 
2014-01-17 14:58:14 [12265] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 12265 
2014-01-17 14:58:14 [12266] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 12266 
2014-01-17 14:58:14 [12263] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 12263) 
2014-01-17 14:58:14 [12264] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 12264) 
2014-01-17 14:58:14 [12265] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 12265) 
2014-01-17 14:58:14 [12266] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 12266) 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
File "/opt/screening/env/bin/gunicorn_django", line 9, in <module> 
load_entry_point('gunicorn==0.14.3', 'console_scripts', 'gunicorn_django')() 
File "/opt/compliance_engine/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/djangoapp.py", line 129, in run 
DjangoApplication("%prog [OPTIONS] [SETTINGS_PATH]").run() 
File "/opt/compliance_engine/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 129, in run 
Arbiter(self).run() 
File "/opt/compliance_engine/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 184, in run 
self.halt(reason=inst.reason, exit_status=inst.exit_status) 
File "/opt/compliance_engine/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 279, in halt 
self.stop() 
File "/opt/compliance_engine/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 327, in stop 
self.reap_workers() 
File "/opt/compliance_engine/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 413, in reap_workers 
raise HaltServer(reason, self.WORKER_BOOT_ERROR) 
gunicorn.errors.HaltServer: <HaltServer 'Worker failed to boot.' 3>

也，這裏是conf文件

[program:gunicorn] 
command=/opt/screening/env/bin/gunicorn_django --pythonpath . ce.settings -w 4 --bind    127.0.0.1:9000 
directory=/opt/screening/repository 
user=www-data 
autostart=true 
autorestart=true 
stdout_logfile=/opt/screening/logs/gunicorn.log 
redirect_stderr=true 

[program:celeryd] 
command=/opt/screening/env/bin/python manage.py celeryd --autoscale=16,2 -E -l INFO --pidfile=/opt/screening/tmp/pids/celeryd.pid 
directory=/opt/screening/repository 
user=www-data 
autostart=true 
autorestart=true 
stdout_logfile=/opt/screening/logs/celeryd.log 
redirect_stderr=true 

[program:celerybeat] 
command=/opt/screening/env/bin/python manage.py celerybeat -l INFO -- schedule=/opt/screening/tmp/celerybeat-schedule -- pidfile=/opt/screening/tmp/pids/celerybeat.pid 
directory=/opt/screening/repository 
user=www-data 
autostart=true 
autorestart=true 
stdout_logfile=/opt/screening/logs/celerybeat.log 
redirect_stderr=true 

[program:celerycam] 
command=/opt/screening/env/bin/python manage.py celerycam -- pidfile=/opt/screening/tmp/pids/celerycam.pid 
directory=/opt/screening/repository 
user=www-data 
autostart=true 
autorestart=true 
stdout_logfile=/opt/screening/logs/celerycam.log 
redirect_stderr=true 

[group:screening] 
programs=gunicorn,celeryd,celerybeat,celerycam

有什麼想法嗎？我明白，這是大量的文字，任何提示或指針將不勝感激

感謝您的閱讀，

編輯：

跑麒麟自身，激活虛擬env和跑

python manage.py run_gunicorn

終端打印的下面輸出

2014-01-19 22:02:35 [14735] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 0.14.3 
2014-01-19 22:02:35 [14735] [INFO] Listening at: http://127.0.0.1:8000 (14735) 
2014-01-19 22:02:35 [14735] [INFO] Using worker: sync 
2014-01-19 22:02:35 [14742] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 14742

也跑在virtualenv中運行服務器：

python manage.py runserver 7000 
Validating models... 

0 errors found 
Django version 1.3, using settings 'ce.settings' 
Development server is running at http://127.0.0.1:7000/ 
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.

所以沒有明顯的錯誤有

編輯2：

已經談過這個了幾個其他的人，被告知看對於gunicorn日誌的權限，在這裏，他們是：

-rw-rw-r-- 1 www-data ubuntu 3270504 2014-01-19 23:23 gunicorn.log

的WWW的數據用戶在主管配置了一組匹配

編輯3：我又跑了gunicorn命令，但這次加入登錄信息：

gunicorn_django --pythonpath . ce.settings -w 4 --bind    127.0.0.1:9000 --debug --log-level debug

並收到以下錯誤消息：

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 453, in spawn_worker 
    worker.init_process() 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line 99, in init_process 
    self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi() 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 101, in wsgi 
    self.callable = self.load() 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/djangoapp.py", line 87, in load 
mod = util.import_module("gunicorn.app.django_wsgi") 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module 
__import__(name) 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/django_wsgi.py", line 18, in <module> 
    from django.core.management.validation import get_validation_errors 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/validation.py", line 3, in <module> 
    from django.contrib.contenttypes.generic import GenericForeignKey, GenericRelation 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/contenttypes/generic.py", line 6, in <module> 
    from django.db import connection 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/__init__.py", line 14, in <module> 
    if not settings.DATABASES: 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 276, in __getattr__ 
    self._setup() 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 42, in _setup 
    self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module) 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 89, in __init__ 
    raise ImportError("Could not import settings '%s' (Is it on sys.path?): %s" % (self.SETTINGS_MODULE, e)) 
ImportError: Could not import settings 'ce.settings' (Is it on sys.path?): No module named ce.settings 

2014-01-20 09:14:22 [31830] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 31830) 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/opt/screening/env/bin/gunicorn_django", line 9, in <module> 
load_entry_point('gunicorn==0.14.3', 'console_scripts', 'gunicorn_django')() 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/djangoapp.py", line 129, in run 
    DjangoApplication("%prog [OPTIONS] [SETTINGS_PATH]").run() 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 129, in run 
    Arbiter(self).run() 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 184, in run 
    self.halt(reason=inst.reason, exit_status=inst.exit_status) 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 279, in halt 
    self.stop() 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 327, in stop 
    self.reap_workers() 
    File "/opt/screening/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 413, in reap_workers 
    raise HaltServer(reason, self.WORKER_BOOT_ERROR) 
gunicorn.errors.HaltServer: <HaltServer 'Worker failed to boot.' 3>

如此看來，突出的信息是這個：

ImportError: Could not import settings 'ce.settings' (Is it on sys.path?): No module named ce.settings

我的設置是在設置目錄中，init文件存在，所以心不是這個問題。另外，應用程序啓動於runServer這樣的設置文件必須是可導入

來源

2014-01-17 Aesthete

你能發佈你的gunicorn配置嗎？你也可以單獨運行gunicorn，看看會發生什麼？你也可以在那裏運行芹菜（你的主管配置），這使我相信它可能與gunicorn試圖的同一個端口綁定。 – Rico

我跑了gunicorn和運行服務器，並將該信息添加到原始帖子也我認爲gunicorn的設置是在上面粘貼的supervior conf文件中？有另一個我需要尋找？ – Aesthete

更多信息添加 – Aesthete

（此問題已通過在一個問題編輯OP回答轉換爲一個社區維基答案見Question with no answers, but issue solved in the comments (or extended in chat)。）

的OP寫道：

解決這個問題（我認爲）

按照這個鏈接https://stackoverflow.com/a/19256794/2049067的信息，我添加項目到Python路徑中

export PYTHONPATH=:/my/path

然後再次運行gunicorn命令：

gunicorn_django --pythonpath . ce.settings -w 4 --bind    127.0.0.1:9000 --debug --log-level debug

和gunicorn啓動和運行，而該網站是訪問，我退出了ssh和一切（貌似）還在工作。我還要補充一點，我之前設置的PYTHONPATH我改變了ownerwhip上gunicorn日誌：

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data gunicorn.log

雖然我不知道這是否有助於

&看到如何應用已經運行了年我不知道該項目是如何從pythonpath中刪除的

來源

2015-01-28 21:35:29

解決方案是將硬編碼的Python路徑添加到配置中。這是必要的，因爲您可能正在使用虛擬環境，並且Supervisor默認不會使用VirtualEnv。 –

gunicorn ERROR（異常結束）

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