4
我有一個問題。當我在同步塊中使用notify()
時,我有IllegalMonitorStateException。任何人都可以幫我解決這個問題嗎?IllegalMonitorStateException notify()和wait()
我必須這樣做,一個線程將發送到第二個線程字符,然後此線程必須等待,第二個線程打印此字符。這第二個線程等待,第一個後再次發送下一個字符
Main.java:
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
public class Main extends JFrame {
Thread t1, t2;
Consumer con;
public Main() {
con = new Consumer();
startThreads();
}
private synchronized void startThreads() {
t1 = new Thread(new Producent("grudzien", con));
t1.start();
t2 = new Thread(con);
t2.start();
}
public class Producent implements Runnable {
String m_atom;
char[] atoms;
Consumer m_c;
public Producent(String atom, Consumer c) {
m_atom = atom;
m_c = c;
}
@Override
public void run() {
synchronized (this) {
atoms = m_atom.toCharArray();
System.out.print("Tablica znaków: ");
for (int i = 0; i < atoms.length; i++) {
System.out.print(atoms[i] + ", ");
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < atoms.length; i++) {
synchronized (this) {
con.setChar(atoms[i]);
t2.notify();
try {
wait();
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Blad w wait()", "Blad!", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
}
}
}
}
}
public class Consumer implements Runnable {
char atom;
public void setChar(char c) {
atom = c;
}
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
synchronized (this) {
try {
wait();
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Blad w wait()", "Blad!", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
}
System.out.println(atom);
t1.notify();
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Main();
}
}
你能包括實際的例外嗎? – radai
異常在線程 「線程2」 java.lang.IllegalMonitorStateException \t在java.lang.Object.notify(本機方法) \t在主$ Producent.run(Main.java:53) \t在java.lang中。 Thread.run(Thread.java:662) – Sylwek
可能的重複http://stackoverflow.com/q/886722/413032 –