我想通過讀取每個字節來讀取一個zip文件(在python 2.7.2中)。我能夠通過本地文件頭和數據。但是,當我嘗試讀取中央文件頭時,我卡住了。確定一個zip中有多少個文件
這幫助了很多http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:ZIP-64_Internal_Layout.svg
我不知道如何找出有多少項有存檔,所以我可以切換到在格式化中央文件頭或要不然怎麼知道如何從格式化文件切換到中央文件頭。
這就是我現在所擁有的 -
import sys
def main(debug=0,arg_file=''):
if debug==2:
print "- Opening %s" % arg_file
with open(arg_file) as archive:
if debug==2:
print "- Reading %s" % arg_file
bytes = archive.read()
if debug==2:
print "-------------Binary-------------"
print bytes
#Read file headers
end = 0
while end != bytes.__len__():
print end
end = process_sub_file(debug,end,bytes)
def process_sub_file(debug,startbytes, bytes):
header = bytes[startbytes + 0] + bytes[startbytes + 1] + bytes[startbytes + 2] + bytes[startbytes + 3]
version = bytes[startbytes + 4] + bytes[startbytes + 5]
flags = bytes[startbytes + 6] + bytes[startbytes + 7]
comp_method = bytes[startbytes + 8] + bytes[startbytes + 9]
mod_time = bytes[startbytes + 10] + bytes[startbytes + 11]
mod_date = bytes[startbytes + 12] + bytes[startbytes + 13]
crc = bytes[startbytes + 14] + bytes[startbytes + 15] + bytes[startbytes + 16] + bytes[startbytes + 17]
comp_size_bytes = bytes[startbytes + 18] + bytes[startbytes + 19] + bytes[startbytes + 20] + bytes[startbytes + 21]
comp_size = ord(comp_size_bytes[0]) + ord(comp_size_bytes[1]) + ord(comp_size_bytes[2]) + ord(comp_size_bytes[3])
uncomp_size_bytes = bytes[startbytes + 22] + bytes[startbytes + 23] + bytes[startbytes + 24] + bytes[startbytes + 25]
uncomp_size = ord(uncomp_size_bytes[0]) + ord(uncomp_size_bytes[1]) + ord(uncomp_size_bytes[2]) + ord(uncomp_size_bytes[3])
name_len_bytes = bytes[startbytes + 26] + bytes[startbytes + 27]
name_len = int(ord(name_len_bytes[0])+ord(name_len_bytes[1]))
extra_len_bytes = bytes[startbytes + 28] + bytes[startbytes + 29]
extra_len = int(ord(extra_len_bytes[0])+ord(extra_len_bytes[1]))
file_name = ""
for i in range(name_len):
file_name = file_name + bytes[startbytes + 30 + i]
extra_field = ""
for i in range(extra_len):
file_name = file_name + bytes[startbytes + 30 + name_len + i]
data = ""
for i in range(comp_size):
data = data + bytes[startbytes + 30 + name_len + extra_len + i]
if debug>=1:
print "-------------Header-------------"
print "Header Signature: %s" % header
print "Version: %s" % version
print "Flags: %s" % flags
print "Compression Method: %s" % comp_method
print "Modification Time: %s" % (ord(mod_time[0]) + ord(mod_time[1]))
print "Modification Date: %s" % (ord(mod_date[0]) + ord(mod_time[1]))
print "CRC-32: %s" % crc
print "Compressed Size: %s" % comp_size
print "Uncompressed Size: %s" % uncomp_size
print "File Name Length: %s" % name_len
print "Extra Field Length: %s" % extra_len
print "File Name: %s" % file_name
print "Extra Field: %s" % extra_field
print "Data:\n%s" % data
return startbytes + 30 + name_len + extra_len + comp_size
有沒有原因你不使用內置的'zipfile'模塊? – lazy1 2012-07-23 22:33:35
我試圖分析/發現畸形/惡意拉鍊,我需要手動檢查文件頭(不幸) – 2012-07-23 22:34:40
有點不相干,但是對於所有這些位處理 - 請參閱'struct'模塊。 – lazy1 2012-07-23 22:38:30