我設法對一段代碼進行處理,這段代碼大部分都做了我想要的操作,除了原始代碼使用列表將數據插入樹中。我希望將要插入的數據從SQL表中調用並輸出到正確的列中。我的編碼迄今看起來是這樣的:在樹中插入一個SQL表格
import tkinter as tk
import tkinter.font as tkFont
import tkinter.ttk as ttk
import sqlite3
class MultiColumnListbox(object):
"""use a ttk.TreeView as a multicolumn ListBox"""
def __init__(self):
self.tree = None
self._setup_widgets()
self._build_tree()
def _setup_widgets(self):
s = """\click on header to sort by that column
to change width of column drag boundary
"""
msg = ttk.Label(wraplength="4i", justify="left", anchor="n",
padding=(10, 2, 10, 6), text=s)
msg.pack(fill='x')
container = ttk.Frame()
container.pack(fill='both', expand=True)
# create a treeview with dual scrollbars
self.tree = ttk.Treeview(columns=getvariablesC, show="headings")
vsb = ttk.Scrollbar(orient="vertical",
command=self.tree.yview)
hsb = ttk.Scrollbar(orient="horizontal",
command=self.tree.xview)
self.tree.configure(yscrollcommand=vsb.set,
xscrollcommand=hsb.set)
self.tree.grid(column=0, row=0, sticky='nsew', in_=container)
vsb.grid(column=1, row=0, sticky='ns', in_=container)
hsb.grid(column=0, row=1, sticky='ew', in_=container)
container.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
container.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
def _build_tree(self):
for col in getvariablesC:
self.tree.heading(col, text=col.title(),
command=lambda c=col: sortby(self.tree, c, 0))
# adjust the column's width to the header string
self.tree.column(col,
width=tkFont.Font().measure(col.title()))
def sqlcode():
db = sqlite3.connect('File')
cursor = db.cursor()
sql1="Select * FROM ProductTable"
cursor.execute(sql1)
result = cursor.fetchall()
count = (len(result))
for item in result:
self.tree.insert('', 'end', values=item)
# adjust column's width if necessary to fit each value
for ix, val in enumerate(item):
col_w = tkFont.Font().measure(val)
if self.tree.column(getvariablesC[ix],width=None)<col_w:
self.tree.column(getvariablesC[ix], width=col_w)
cursor.close()
sqlcode()
getvariablesC= ["CustomerID","Title","Name","Address1","Address2","Town","County","PostCode","STDCode","HomeNo","MobileNo","Email","Source","Month","Year"]
if __name__ == '__main__':
root = tk.Tk()
root.title("Multicolumn Treeview/Listbox")
listbox = MultiColumnListbox()
root.mainloop()
我遇到的主要問題是self
運行編碼時沒有被定義,但我不確定是什麼原因造成的錯誤:
NameError: global name 'self' is not defined
貌似線級別的錯誤。在你的情況下,有MultiColumnListbox類和幾個獨立的方法。請在方法之前添加空格(製表符)以修復縮進。 –
看起來縮進不正確。現在應該,謝謝你指出。 – Coder101