在maven項目中加入jar

Question

我正在研究一個maven項目，其中包含一個包含所有子項目的公共依賴關係的父項目。我得到的問題是包含了hibernate-jpa-2.0-api jar。當我正在編譯項目並在tomcat中進行部署時，我檢查了lib中的所有其他依賴項，除此之外，因此我得到錯誤。

這裏是父POM的依賴關係：

<dependency> 
      <groupId>commons-collections</groupId> 
      <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId> 
      <version>${commons-collections.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>commons-lang</groupId> 
      <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId> 
      <version>${commons-lang.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- Spring --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
      <exclusions> 
       <!-- Exclude Commons Logging in favor of SLF4j --> 
       <exclusion> 
        <groupId>commons-logging</groupId> 
        <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId> 
       </exclusion> 
      </exclusions> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <!--<dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency>--> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.security-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-security-taglibs</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.security-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.security-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-social-core</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.social-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-social-facebook</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.social.facebook-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-social-facebook-web</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.social.facebook-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-social-twitter</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.social.twitter-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-social-linkedin</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.social.linkedin-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.social</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-social-web</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.social-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.mobile</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-mobile-device</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework.mobile-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId> 
      <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId> 
      <version>4.2.3</version> 
      <exclusions> 

       <exclusion> 
        <groupId>commons-logging</groupId> 
        <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId> 
       </exclusion> 
      </exclusions>   
     </dependency> 
     <!-- <dependency> <groupId>org.antlr</groupId> <artifactId>stringtemplate</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.antlr.stringtemplate-version}</version> </dependency> --> 

     <!-- JSR 303 with Hibernate Validator --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javax.validation</groupId> 
      <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId> 
      <version>${javax-validation}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId> 
      <version>${hibernate-validator.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- Data Access ORM JPA and Hibernate --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId> 
      <version>${hibernate-jpa-2-0-api.version}</version> 
      <scope>provided</scope> 

     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> 
      <version>${hibernate-core.version}</version> 
      <!--<scope>provided</scope>--> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId> 
      <version>${hibernate-entitymanager.version}</version> 
      <!--<scope>provided</scope>--> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- Logging --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> 
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.slf4j-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.slf4j-version}</version> 
      <scope>runtime</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> 
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.slf4j-version}</version> 
      <scope>runtime</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>log4j</groupId> 
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> 
      <version>${log4j-version}</version> 
      <scope>runtime</scope> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.h2database</groupId> 
      <artifactId>h2</artifactId> 
      <version>1.3.159</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- CGLIB, only required and used for @Configuration usage --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>cglib</groupId> 
      <artifactId>cglib-nodep</artifactId> 
      <version>${cglib-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>commons-digester</groupId> 
      <artifactId>commons-digester</artifactId> 
      <version>${commons-digester}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId> 
      <artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId> 
      <version>${commons-beanutils}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- @Inject --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javax.inject</groupId> 
      <artifactId>javax.inject</artifactId> 
      <version>1</version> 
     </dependency> 

我試圖把這個Hibernate依賴在孩子POM以及，但仍是同樣的問題。這是孩子pom：

<dependency> 
      <groupId>com.gzl</groupId> 
      <artifactId>gzl-entity</artifactId> 
      <version>${project.parent.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>junit</groupId> 
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId> 
      <version>4.7</version> 
      <scope>test</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- mysql connector --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>mysql</groupId> 
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 
      <version>${mysql-connector-java.version}</version> 
      <!-- <scope>${jars.scope}</scope> --> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- hibernate --> 
     <!--<dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId> 
      <version>${hibernate-jpa.version}</version> 

     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId> 
      <version>${hibernate-validator.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId> 
      <version>${hibernate-core.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> 
      <version>${hibernate-core.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId> 
      <version>${hibernate-core.version}</version> 
     </dependency>--> 
     <!-- spring --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId> 
      <version>${spring-data-jpa.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javax.inject</groupId> 
      <artifactId>javax.inject</artifactId> 
      <version>${javax.inject.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- commons --> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>commons-collections</groupId> 
      <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId> 
      <version>${commons-collections.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> 
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version> 
      <scope>test</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- testng --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.testng</groupId> 
      <artifactId>testng</artifactId> 
      <version>${testng.version}</version> 
      <scope>test</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- S3 --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>net.java.dev.jets3t</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jets3t</artifactId> 
      <!-- The next release of jets3t should have support for HttpComponents 
       4.1 and HttpClient 3.1 will be removed from the classpath --> 
      <version>${jets3t.version}</version> 
      <exclusions> 
       <!-- Exclude Commons Logging in favor of SLF4j --> 
       <exclusion> 
        <groupId>commons-logging</groupId> 
        <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId> 
       </exclusion> 
      </exclusions> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId> 
      <version>${spring-data-redis.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

任何人都可以幫助什麼是造成這個問題？

Answer 1

在子pom.xml中，依賴項被註釋掉。

在父pom中hibernate-jpa-2.0-api jar提供了依賴關係，這意味着它不會被包含在最終的戰爭中。嘗試將其包含在您的子模塊中，並且具有編譯依賴性。