我用C++創建了一個帶有Maya API的MPxLocatorNode
。該節點沒有compute
方法,它只是在draw
方法中使用打開的gl繪製的不同樣式的形狀。優化MPxLocatorNode繪製
它繪製的一種風格是十字,與定位器完全相同。所以我去了一些基準測試,將它與本地定位器進行比較,並注意到我的節點的性能比較慢。瑪雅的定位器大約快4倍!
1000個節點
我的節點:74 fps的
Maya的定位:300 fps的
什麼我做錯了多數民衆贊成拖慢我節點的性能?我能想到的唯一的事情是,我讓我的節點通過在draw
方法MPlug
的MObjects
,不像讓他們從一個數據塊就像你可以在compute
方法。
我的cpp文件如下。大部分的減速應該是以抽籤方式。
#include "point.h"
MTypeId Point::id(0x00000900);
MObject Point::input_display;
MObject Point::input_box;
MObject Point::input_cross;
MObject Point::input_tick;
MObject Point::input_axis;
MObject Point::input_color;
MColorArray Point::colors;
Point::Point() {
}
void Point::postConstructor() {
MObject self = thisMObject();
MFnDependencyNode fn_node(self);
fn_node.setName("pointShape#");
}
Point::~Point() {
}
void* Point::creator() {
return new Point();
}
MStatus Point::initialize() {
MFnNumericAttribute nAttr;
input_display = nAttr.create("display", "display", MFnNumericData::kInt, 1);
nAttr.setKeyable(true);
nAttr.setMin(0);
nAttr.setMax(1);
addAttribute(input_display);
input_box = nAttr.create("box", "box", MFnNumericData::kInt, 0);
nAttr.setKeyable(true);
nAttr.setMin(0);
nAttr.setMax(1);
addAttribute(input_box);
input_cross = nAttr.create("cross", "cross", MFnNumericData::kInt, 1);
nAttr.setKeyable(true);
nAttr.setMin(0);
nAttr.setMax(1);
addAttribute(input_cross);
input_tick = nAttr.create("tick", "tick", MFnNumericData::kInt, 0);
nAttr.setKeyable(true);
nAttr.setMin(0);
nAttr.setMax(1);
addAttribute(input_tick);
input_axis = nAttr.create("axis", "axis", MFnNumericData::kInt, 0);
nAttr.setKeyable(true);
nAttr.setMin(0);
nAttr.setMax(1);
addAttribute(input_axis);
MFnEnumAttribute eAttr;
input_color = eAttr.create("color", "color", MFnData::kNumeric);
eAttr.addField("Black", 0);
eAttr.addField("Grey", 1);
eAttr.addField("White", 2);
eAttr.addField("Red", 3);
eAttr.addField("Light red", 4);
eAttr.addField("Dark red", 5);
eAttr.addField("Green", 6);
eAttr.addField("Light green", 7);
eAttr.addField("Dark green", 8);
eAttr.addField("Blue", 9);
eAttr.addField("Light blue", 10);
eAttr.addField("Dark blue", 11);
eAttr.addField("Purple", 12);
eAttr.addField("Magenta", 13);
eAttr.addField("Brown", 14);
eAttr.addField("Yellow", 15);
eAttr.addField("Dark yellow", 16);
eAttr.addField("Orange", 17);
eAttr.setDefault(8);
eAttr.setKeyable(true);
eAttr.setStorable(true);
addAttribute(input_color);
colors.append(MColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f)); // black
colors.append(MColor(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f)); // grey
colors.append(MColor(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f)); // white
colors.append(MColor(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f)); // red
colors.append(MColor(1.0f, 0.6899999976158142f, 0.6899999976158142f)); // light_red
colors.append(MColor(0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f)); // dark_red
colors.append(MColor(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f)); // green
colors.append(MColor(0.5f, 1.0f, 0.5f)); // light_green
colors.append(MColor(0.0f, 0.25f, 0.0f)); // dark_green
colors.append(MColor(0.1889999955892563f, 0.6299999952316284f, 0.6299999952316284f)); // blue
colors.append(MColor(0.3919999897480011f, 0.8629999756813049f, 1.0f)); // light_blue
colors.append(MColor(0.0f, 0.01600000075995922f, 0.37599998712539673f)); // dark_blue
colors.append(MColor(0.25f, 0.0f, 0.25f)); // purple
colors.append(MColor(1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f)); // magenta
colors.append(MColor(0.75f, 0.2f, 0.0f)); // brown
colors.append(MColor(1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f)); // yellow
colors.append(MColor(0.62117999792099f, 0.6299999952316284f, 0.1889999955892563f)); // dark_yellow
colors.append(MColor(1.0f, 0.5f, 0.0f)); // orange
return MS::kSuccess;
}
void Point::draw(M3dView& view, const MDagPath& mdag_path,
M3dView::DisplayStyle display_style,
M3dView::DisplayStatus display_status) {
MObject self = thisMObject();
int display = MPlug(self, input_display).asInt();
int use_box = MPlug(self, input_box).asInt();
int use_cross = MPlug(self, input_cross).asInt();
int use_tick = MPlug(self, input_tick).asInt();
int use_axis = MPlug(self, input_axis).asInt();
int color_index = MPlug(self, input_color).asInt();
if (display == 0) {
return;
}
MPlug local_position = MFnDependencyNode(thisMObject()).findPlug("localPosition");
float tx = local_position.child(0).asFloat();
float ty = local_position.child(1).asFloat();
float tz = local_position.child(2).asFloat();
MPlug local_scale = MFnDependencyNode(thisMObject()).findPlug("localScale");
float sx = local_scale.child(0).asFloat();
float sy = local_scale.child(1).asFloat();
float sz = local_scale.child(2).asFloat();
MColor color;
switch (display_status) {
case M3dView::kActive:
color = MColor(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
break;
case M3dView::kLead:
color = MColor(0.26f, 1.0f, 0.64f);
break;
case M3dView::kActiveAffected:
color = MColor(0.783999979496f, 0.0f, 0.783999979496f);
break;
case M3dView::kTemplate:
color = MColor(0.469999998808f, 0.469999998808f, 0.469999998808f);
break;
case M3dView::kActiveTemplate:
color = MColor(1.0f, 0.689999997616f, 0.689999997616f);
break;
default:
color = colors[color_index];
}
view.beginGL();
if (use_axis == 1) {
view.setDrawColor(MColor(1.0, 0, 0));
view.drawText("x", MPoint(sx + tx, ty, tz), M3dView::kCenter);
view.setDrawColor(MColor(0, 1.0, 0));
view.drawText("y", MPoint(tx, sy + ty, tz), M3dView::kCenter);
view.setDrawColor(MColor(0, 0, 1.0));
view.drawText("z", MPoint(tx, ty, sz + tz), M3dView::kCenter);
}
glPushAttrib(GL_CURRENT_BIT);
glEnable(GL_BLEND);
glBegin(GL_LINES);
if (use_box == 1) {
glColor3f(color.r, color.g, color.b);
// Top
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, sy + ty, -sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, sy + ty, -sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, sy + ty, -sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, sy + ty, -sz + tz);
// Bottom
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, -sy + ty, -sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, -sy + ty, -sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, -sy + ty, -sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, -sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, -sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, -sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, -sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, -sy + ty, -sz + tz);
// Left
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, -sy + ty, -sz + tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, sy + ty, -sz + tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, sy + ty, -sz + tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, -sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, -sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, -sy + ty, -sz + tz);
// Right
glVertex3f(sx + tx, -sy + ty, -sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, sy + ty, -sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, sy + ty, -sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, -sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, -sy + ty, sz + tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, -sy + ty, -sz + tz);
}
if (use_cross == 1) {
glColor3f(color.r, color.g, color.b);
glVertex3f(tx, -sy + ty, tz);
glVertex3f(tx, sy + ty, tz);
glVertex3f(-sx + tx, ty, tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, ty, tz);
glVertex3f(tx, ty, -sz + tz);
glVertex3f(tx, ty, sz + tz);
}
if (use_tick == 1) {
glColor3f(color.r, color.g, color.b);
glVertex3f((-sx*0.05f) + tx, (sy*0.05f) + ty, tz);
glVertex3f((sx*0.05f) + tx, (-sy*0.05f) + ty, tz);
glVertex3f((sx*0.05f) + tx, (sy*0.05f) + ty, tz);
glVertex3f((-sx*0.05f) + tx, (-sy*0.05f) + ty, tz);
glVertex3f(tx, (sy*0.05f) + ty, (-sz*0.05f) + tz);
glVertex3f(tx, (-sy*0.05f) + ty, (sz*0.05f) + tz);
glVertex3f(tx, (sy*0.05f) + ty, (sz*0.05f) + tz);
glVertex3f(tx, (-sy*0.05f) + ty, (-sz*0.05f) + tz);
glVertex3f((sx*0.05f) + tx, ty, (-sz*0.05f) + tz);
glVertex3f((-sx*0.05f) + tx, ty, (sz*0.05f) + tz);
glVertex3f((sx*0.05f) + tx, ty, (sz*0.05f) + tz);
glVertex3f((-sx*0.05f) + tx, ty, (-sz*0.05f) + tz);
}
if (use_axis == 1) {
glColor3f(color.r, color.g, color.b);
if (display_status == M3dView::kDormant) {
glColor3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
}
glVertex3f(tx, ty, tz);
glVertex3f(sx + tx, ty, tz);
if (display_status == M3dView::kDormant) {
glColor3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
}
glVertex3f(tx, ty, tz);
glVertex3f(tx, sy + ty, tz);
if (display_status == M3dView::kDormant) {
glColor3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
}
glVertex3f(tx, ty, tz);
glVertex3f(tx, ty, sz + tz);
}
glEnd();
glDisable(GL_BLEND);
glPopAttrib();
view.endGL();
}
編輯
我是在評論部分代碼,以找出其中的放緩是,它看起來像只要我取消GL繪製方法的性能下降,從300 fps的幀80幀。 Whaddup與那?
謝謝!我通過刪除'findPlug',設法讓它速度提高了10%。我在傳統的視口中做了兩個基準測試,所以它應該是公平的。我會自己爲視口2.0實現繪製,但它讓我的頭部想要展現它的外觀有多複雜。 –
是的,但這是獲得性能改進的唯一方法,如果您仍然使用GL代碼,即使在VP2上,您也不會變得更好 – cyrille
有沒有一個體面的例子來說明如何實現它?我發現每一個都不完整或有點太複雜。 –