如何合併單獨的SQL查詢，每個將ORDER BY合併爲一個查詢？

理論上，我希望基本上創建兩個具有相同列的獨立表格，並根據需要分別對它們分別排序，然後簡單地將其放在另一個表格下面並保留該順序。如何合併單獨的SQL查詢，每個將ORDER BY合併爲一個查詢？

我曾嘗試這樣做使用方法中的別處建議（見下文），如：

SELECT * FROM 
(SELECT [company name], [appointment call back 1], [appointment call back 2], [appointment date 1], [appointment date 2] FROM Vantrack_Tulsa WHERE [appointment call back 1] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' 
          OR [appointment call back 2] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' 
          ORDER BY [company name] ASC) t 
          UNION ALL 
SELECT * FROM 
(SELECT [company name], [appointment call back 1], [appointment call back 2], [appointment date 1], [appointment date 2] FROM Vantrack_Tulsa WHERE [appointment date 1] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' 
          OR [appointment date 2] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' 
          ORDER BY [company name] ASC) s

，但我得到：

Msg 1033, Level 15, State 1, Line 8 
The ORDER BY clause is invalid in views, inline functions, derived tables, subqueries, and common table expressions, unless TOP, OFFSET or FOR XML is also specified. 
Msg 1033, Level 15, State 1, Line 13 
The ORDER BY clause is invalid in views, inline functions, derived tables, subqueries, and common table expressions, unless TOP, OFFSET or FOR XML is also specified.

我也試着這樣說：

WITH x as 
(SELECT [company name], [appointment call back 1], [appointment call back 2], [appointment date 1], [appointment date 2] FROM Vantrack_Tulsa WHERE [appointment call back 1] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' 
           OR [appointment call back 2] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' 
           ORDER BY [company name] ASC), 
y as 
(SELECT [company name], [appointment call back 1], [appointment call back 2], [appointment date 1], [appointment date 2] FROM Vantrack_Tulsa WHERE [appointment date 1] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' 
           OR [appointment date 2] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' 
           ORDER BY [company name] ASC) 
SELECT * FROM x UNION ALL SELECT * FROM y

但我得到：

Msg 1033, Level 15, State 1, Line 8 
The ORDER BY clause is invalid in views, inline functions, derived tables, subqueries, and common table expressions, unless TOP, OFFSET or FOR XML is also specified. 
Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 12 
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'ORDER'.

也許出於同樣的原因。

我看到這個問題已經被問到，但假設的解決方案要麼從未真正起作用，要麼不再起作用。

一些所謂的答案我經過

有我俯瞰的東西嗎？任何方式來做到這一點？

來源

2017-06-01 VoidKing

你說「表」，但你的錯誤信息意味着非常不同的東西。那麼 - 你的目標是什麼** EXACTLY **？視圖像表格一樣沒有固有的順序 - 您必須使用順序依據子句來提供順序（一般而言，這在視圖中不起作用）。 – SMor

要做到這一點，方法是在SELECT中爲X和Y查詢添加另一列，以表示您希望它們顯示的順序以及按該值排序。

這應該做你想要什麼：

With x 
As (Select [company name], 
      [appointment call back 1], 
      [appointment call back 2], 
      [appointment date 1], 
      [appointment date 2], 
      1 As Ord 
    From Vantrack_Tulsa 
    Where [appointment call back 1] 
      Between '6/1/2016' And '6/1/2017' 
      Or [appointment call back 2] 
      Between '6/1/2016' And '6/1/2017' 
    ), 
    y 
As (Select [company name], 
      [appointment call back 1], 
      [appointment call back 2], 
      [appointment date 1], 
      [appointment date 2], 
      2 As Ord 
    From Vantrack_Tulsa 
    Where [appointment date 1] 
      Between '6/1/2016' And '6/1/2017' 
      Or [appointment date 2] 
      Between '6/1/2016' And '6/1/2017' 
    ) 
Select [company name], 
     [appointment call back 1], 
     [appointment call back 2], 
     [appointment date 1], 
     [appointment date 2] 
From x 
Union All 
Select [company name], 
     [appointment call back 1], 
     [appointment call back 2], 
     [appointment date 1], 
     [appointment date 2] 
From y 
Order By Ord, [company name];

來源

2017-06-01 19:33:03 Siyual

啊......當然，這會做伎倆，是吧？好的電話，謝謝你！ – VoidKing

的你怎麼可以這樣快速概要：

;WITH CTE_Sets AS (
    SELECT 1 AS set_order, <other columns here> 
    FROM Some_Table 
    UNION ALL 
    SELECT 2 AS set_order, <other columns here> 
    FROM Some_Table 
) 
SELECT <columns> 
FROM CTE_Sets 
ORDER BY 
    set_order, 
    CASE set_order 
     WHEN 1 THEN <order criteria for set #1> 
     WHEN 2 THEN <order criteria for set #2> 
    END

來源

2017-06-01 19:34:18

您需要將所有排序依據聯盟的最終結果，所以下訂單由最後條款。

SELECT * FROM(
(SELECT [company name], [appointment call back 1], [appointment call back 2], [appointment date 1], [appointment date 2] FROM Vantrack_Tulsa WHERE [appointment call back 1] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' 
          OR [appointment call back 2] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017') t 
UNION ALL 

(SELECT [company name], [appointment call back 1], [appointment call back 2], [appointment date 1], [appointment date 2] FROM Vantrack_Tulsa WHERE [appointment date 1] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' 
          OR [appointment date 2] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017') s 
) Q 
Order by Q.[company_name] ASC

來源

2017-06-01 19:35:26

如果你願意，你也可以使用ROW_NUMBER（）。類似這樣的：

SELECT 
    * 
FROM 
(
    SELECT 
    [company name], 
    [appointment call back 1], 
    [appointment call back 2], 
    [appointment date 1], 
    [appointment date 2], 
    'A' + CAST(ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY [company name]) as varchar(50)) as Sequence 
    FROM 
    Vantrack_Tulsa 
    WHERE 
    [appointment call back 1] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' OR 
    [appointment call back 2] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' 

UNION ALL 

SELECT 
    [company name], 
    [appointment call back 1], 
    [appointment call back 2], 
    [appointment date 1], 
    [appointment date 2], 
    'B' + CAST(ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY [company name]) as varchar(50)) as Sequence 
FROM 
    Vantrack_Tulsa 
WHERE 
    [appointment date 1] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' OR 
    [appointment date 2] BETWEEN '6/1/2016' AND '6/1/2017' 
) x 

ORDER BY 
    x.Sequence

來源

2017-06-01 19:48:31

如何合併單獨的SQL查詢，每個將ORDER BY合併爲一個查詢？

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