RVM + Nginx +乘客在廚師

Question

我試圖設置Nginx的乘客在RVM廚師使用社區食譜nginx和fnichol的RVM。一切都在Ubuntu上。

現在，我的問題是，如果我使用刀ec2引導機器並嘗試安裝一切，它會失敗。

大多數情況下，它運行良好，很好地撿起RVM和Passenger，直到它意識到Passenger沒有被編譯，試圖用默認的ruby 1.9.1中的rake來做，並且失敗。

如果我然後連接到機器並運行sudo chef-client，所有東西都完美無瑕，並且我已正確配置機器。爲什麼它不能在第一次運行？ 我在第一次運行期間丟失了什麼設置/路徑元素/環境變量？

我的食譜很簡單：

include_recipe "chef_gem" 
include_recipe "rvm::system" 
include_recipe "rvm::gem_package" 

group "rvm" do 
    action :modify 
    members "ubuntu" 
    append true 
end 

include_recipe "nginx::source" 

我的屬性有點少這樣：

# rvm                                                                   
normal['rvm']['rubies'] = ['2.1.0'] 
normal['rvm']['default_ruby'] = node['rvm']['rubies'].first 
normal['rvm']['user_default_ruby'] = node['rvm']['rubies'].first 
normal['rvm']['gems'][node['rvm']['default_ruby']] = [{name: "bundler"}, {name: "rake"}] 

# nginx                                                                  
normal['nginx']['version'] = '1.4.5' 
normal['nginx']['dir'] = '/etc/nginx' 
normal['nginx']['log_dir'] = '/var/log/nginx' 
normal['nginx']['binary'] = "/opt/nginx-#{node['nginx']['version']}/sbin" 
normal['nginx']['source']['sbin_path'] = "#{node['nginx']['binary']}/nginx" 
normal['nginx']['init_style'] = 'init' 
normal['nginx']['default_site_enabled'] = false 
normal['nginx']['source']['version'] = node['nginx']['version'] 
normal['nginx']['source']['modules'] = ["nginx::http_stub_status_module", 
             "nginx::http_ssl_module", 
             "nginx::http_gzip_static_module", 
             "nginx::passenger"] 
normal['nginx']['source']['prefix'] = "/opt/nginx-#{node['nginx']['source']['version']}" 
normal['nginx']['source']['default_configure_flags'] = ["--prefix=#{node['nginx']['source']['prefix']}", 
                 "--conf-path=#{node['nginx']['dir']}/nginx.conf", 
                 "--sbin-path=#{node['nginx']['source']['sbin_path']}"] 
normal['nginx']['source']['url'] = "http://nginx.org/download/nginx-#{node['nginx']['source']['version']}.tar.gz" 

# passenger                                                                 
normal['nginx']['passenger']['version'] = '4.0.37' 
normal['nginx']['passenger']['ruby'] = "#{node['rvm']['root_path']}/wrappers/ruby-#{node['rvm']['default_ruby']}/ruby" 
normal['nginx']['passenger']['gem_binary'] = "#{node['rvm']['root_path']}/wrappers/ruby-#{node['rvm']['default_ruby']}/gem" 
normal['nginx']['passenger']['root'] = "#{node['rvm']['root_path']}/gems/ruby-#{node['rvm']['default_ruby']}/gems/passenger-#{node['nginx']['passenger']['version']}" 
normal['nginx']['configure_flags'] = ["--add-module=#{node['rvm']['root_path']}/gems/ruby-#{node['rvm']['default_ruby']}/gems/passenger-#{node['nginx']['passenger']['version']}/ext/nginx"] 

有問題的一部分：

*** The Phusion Passenger support files are not yet compiled. Compiling them for you... *** 
*** Running 'rake nginx CACHING=false' in /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.0/gems/passenger-4.0.37/ext/nginx... *** 
STDERR: /usr/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/dependency.rb:247:in `to_specs': Could not find rake (>= 0) amongst [] (Gem::LoadError) 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/dependency.rb:256:in `to_spec' 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems.rb:1231:in `gem' 
    from /opt/chef/embedded/bin/rake:22:in `<main>' 
---- End output of "bash" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-1255-1fqdatt" ---- 
Ran "bash" "/tmp/chef-script20140306-1255-1fqdatt" returned 1 
[2014-03-06T11:42:13+00:00] FATAL: Chef::Exceptions::ChildConvergeError: Chef run process exited unsuccessfully (exit code 1) 

導致上面的命令是：

cd nginx-1.4.5 && ./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx-1.4.5 --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --sbin-path=/opt/nginx-1.4.5/sbin/nginx --add-module=/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.0/gems/passenger-4.0.37/ext/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module && make && make install` 

我發現了許多使用Passenger和RVM配置Nginx的指南，但都沒有完成。 請幫忙

Answer 1

好的，所以我要回答我自己的問題。

RVM在系統範圍內的安裝會創建一個文件/etc/profile.d/rvm.sh，該文件設置（除其他外）PATH變量。此文件在第一次運行期間未加載，因此我的PATH變量不包含RVM文件夾。

添加以下的配方：

，並將屬性文件：

default['audioguide']['rvm_path'] = "#{node['rvm']['root_path']}/gems/ruby-#{node['rvm']['default_ruby']}/bin:#{node['rvm']['root_path']}/gems/ruby-#{node['rvm']['default_ruby']}@global/bin:#{node['rvm']['root_path']}/rubies/ruby-#{node['rvm']['default_ruby']}/bin" 

這樣我RVM路徑可立即使用。

---

順便說一句，我要去探索的地方rvm爲今後展開時使用ruby-build的可能性。 RVM是一個很好的工具，但應該保存在開發環境中，而不是生產服務器上。

---

編輯：我仍然有一些問題的路徑來讓我後來與magic_shell_environment

magic_shell_environment 'PATH' do 
    value "#{node[cookbook_name]['rvm_path']}:#{ENV['PATH']}" 
end 

整個配方​​