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我試圖運行用C++編寫的MySQL UDF。它編譯得很好並生成正確的輸出,但是在輸出後會產生很多垃圾。我想知道這個垃圾的原因以及我如何解決這個問題?我附上了我的代碼和輸出的截圖。C++中的MySQL用戶定義函數
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include "mysql-connector-c-6.1.9-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64/include/mysql.h"
#include "mysql-connector-c++-1.1.8-linux-ubuntu16.04-x86-64bit/include/mysql_connection.h"
#include "mysql-connector-c++-1.1.8-linux-ubuntu16.04-x86-64bit/include/cppconn/sqlstring.h"
#include "mysql-connector-c++-1.1.8-linux-ubuntu16.04-x86-64bit/include/cppconn/resultset.h"
#include "mysql-connector-c++-1.1.8-linux-ubuntu16.04-x86-64bit/include/cppconn/datatype.h"
#include "mysql-connector-c++-1.1.8-linux-ubuntu16.04-x86-64bit/include/cppconn/resultset.h"
#include "mysql-connector-c++-1.1.8-linux-ubuntu16.04-x86-64bit/include/cppconn/resultset_metadata.h"
#include "mysql-connector-c++-1.1.8-linux-ubuntu16.04-x86-64bit/include/cppconn/exception.h"
using namespace std;
extern "C" {
char *hello_world (UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args,char *result, unsigned long length,char *is_null, char *error);
my_bool hello_world_init (UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message);
void hello_world_deinit (UDF_INIT *initid);
//template <typename T> T adder (UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_eARGS *args,string result, unsigned long length,string is_null, string error,T v);
}
char *hello_world (UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *result, unsigned long length, char *is_null, char *error)
{
string res;
res = args->args[0];
res.append(" hello");
char *c = new char[res.size()];
strcpy(c, res.c_str());
return c;
}
my_bool hello_world_init (UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message)
{
return 0;
//cout<<"success"<<endl;
}
void hello_world_deinit (UDF_INIT *initid)
{
return;
}
您作爲結果分配的數組太小。您需要爲終止零添加一個字符:'new char [res.size()+ 1]'。 –
您爲結果分配的緩衝區將導致內存泄漏。 您需要在'xxx_init'和'xxx_deinit'函數中管理內存:預先分配一個緩衝區來存儲結果,然後釋放它。 –