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我想顯示循環索引的當前值MIPS的階乘,但是,我的循環根本不起作用。每次運行代碼時它都會凍結。假設我有一個for循環(i = 1; i < = 5; i ++),對於i的每個值,我想顯示當前階乘(i)。數字5實際上由用戶提供,換句話說,數字可以改變(1-10)。我試圖弄清楚爲什麼我的循環導致代碼凍結,但到目前爲止我沒有任何線索。您的幫助將非常感激。代碼是波紋管。不起作用。 MIPS
.data # data declaration section; specifies values to be stored
# in memory and labels whereby the values are accessed
Prompt: .asciiz "\nEnter the number to compute the factorial:\n"
message: .asciiz "\nResult of computation is:\n"
result: .word 0
#--------------------------------
# main function |
#--------------------------------
.text # Start of code section
.globl main
main: # Execution begins at label "main". The prompt is displayed.
li $v0, 4 # system call code for printing string = 4
la $a0, Prompt # load address of string to be printed into $a0
syscall # call operating system to perform operation;
# $v0 specifies the system function called;
# syscall takes $v0 (and opt arguments)
# Read integer N
li $v0, 5
syscall
move $t0, $v0 #copy integer N into $t0
li $t1, 1 #initialize i=1
loop:
blt $t0, $t1, exit_loop # if number<1, exit...
move $a0, $t0 # copy N into $ao
jal fact #else call fact
sw $v0, result
li $v0, 4 #Display message
la $a0, message
syscall
li $v0, 1 #print result
lw $a0, result
syscall
sub $t0, $t0, 1 #Decrement N by one, N--
j loop
exit_loop:
jr $ra #return address
exit: #exit the program
li $v0, 10
syscall
.globl fact
.ent fact
fact:
subu $sp, $sp, 8
sw $ra, ($sp)
sw $s0, 4($sp)
li $v0, 1 #check base case
beq $a0, 0, end_fact
move $s0, $a0 #fact(n-1)
sub $a0, $a0, 1
jal fact
mul $v0, $s0, $v0 #n*fact(n-1)
end_fact:
lw $ra ($sp)
lw $s0, 4($sp)
addu $sp,$sp, 8
jr $ra
#end of factorial function
謝謝!它現在按預期工作。 – T4000 2013-04-30 16:08:58