socket.io安裝錯誤窗口10

Question

我使用的是Windows 10 X64，Python的2.7.10和4.2.0的Node.js

當我嘗試安裝socket.io被顯示此錯誤：

C:\WINDOWS\system32>npm install socket.io 

> bufferutil@1.2.1 install C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\engine.io\node_modules\ws\node_modules\bufferutil 
> node-gyp rebuild 


C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\engine.io\node_modules\ws\node_modules\bufferutil>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild) else (node rebuild) 
gyp: binding.gyp not found (cwd: C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\engine.io\node_modules\ws\node_modules\bufferutil) while trying to load binding.gyp 
gyp ERR! configure error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1 
gyp ERR! stack  at ChildProcess.onCpExit (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\configure.js:355:16) 
gyp ERR! stack  at emitTwo (events.js:87:13) 
gyp ERR! stack  at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:172:7) 
gyp ERR! stack  at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:200:12) 
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.10240 
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" 
gyp ERR! cwd C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\engine.io\node_modules\ws\node_modules\bufferutil 
gyp ERR! node -v v4.2.0 
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.0.3 
gyp ERR! not ok 

> utf-8-validate@1.2.1 install C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\engine.io\node_modules\ws\node_modules\utf-8-validate 
> node-gyp rebuild 


C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\engine.io\node_modules\ws\node_modules\utf-8-validate>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild) else (node rebuild) 
gyp: binding.gyp not found (cwd: C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\engine.io\node_modules\ws\node_modules\utf-8-validate) while trying to load binding.gyp 
gyp ERR! configure error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1 
gyp ERR! stack  at ChildProcess.onCpExit (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\configure.js:355:16) 
gyp ERR! stack  at emitTwo (events.js:87:13) 
gyp ERR! stack  at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:172:7) 
gyp ERR! stack  at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:200:12) 
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.10240 
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" 
gyp ERR! cwd C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\engine.io\node_modules\ws\node_modules\utf-8-validate 
gyp ERR! node -v v4.2.0 
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.0.3 
gyp ERR! not ok 
npm WARN optional dep failed, continuing bufferutil@1.2.1 
npm WARN optional dep failed, continuing utf-8-validate@1.2.1 

> bufferutil@1.2.1 install C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\engine.io-client\node_modules\ws\node_modules\bufferutil 
> node-gyp rebuild 

/
C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\engine.io-client\node_modules\ws\node_modules\bufferutil>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild) else (node rebuild) 
gyp: binding.gyp not found (cwd: C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\engine.io-client\node_modules\ws\node_modules\bufferutil) while trying to load binding.gyp 
gyp ERR! configure error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1 
gyp ERR! stack  at ChildProcess.onCpExit (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\configure.js:355:16) 
gyp ERR! stack  at emitTwo (events.js:87:13) 
gyp ERR! stack  at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:172:7) 
gyp ERR! stack  at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:200:12) 
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.10240 
command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" 
gyp ERR! cwd C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\engine.io-client\node_modules\ws\node_modules\bufferutil 
gyp ERR! node -v v4.2.0 
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.0.3 
gyp ERR! not ok 

> utf-8-validate@1.2.1 install C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\engine.io-client\node_modules\ws\node_modules\utf-8-validate 
> node-gyp rebuild 


C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\engine.io-client\node_modules\ws\node_modules\utf-8-validate>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild) else (node rebuild) 
gyp: binding.gyp not found (cwd: C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\engine.io-client\node_modules\ws\node_modules\utf-8-validate) while trying to load binding.gyp 
gyp ERR! configure error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1 
gyp ERR! stack  at ChildProcess.onCpExit (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\configure.js:355:16) 
gyp ERR! stack  at emitTwo (events.js:87:13) 
gyp ERR! stack  at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:172:7) 
gyp ERR! stack  at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:200:12) 
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.10240 
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" 
gyp ERR! cwd C:\WINDOWS\system32\node_modules\socket.io\node_modules\socket.io-client\node_modules\engine.io-client\node_modules\ws\node_modules\utf-8-validate 
gyp ERR! node -v v4.2.0 
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.0.3 
gyp ERR! not ok 
npm WARN optional dep failed, continuing bufferutil@1.2.1 
npm WARN optional dep failed, continuing utf-8-validate@1.2.1 
socket.io@1.3.7 node_modules\socket.io 
├── has-binary-data@0.1.3 (isarray@0.0.1) 
├── debug@2.1.0 (ms@0.6.2) 
├── socket.io-parser@2.2.4 (isarray@0.0.1, debug@0.7.4, component-emitter@1.1.2, benchmark@1.0.0, json3@3.2.6) 
├── socket.io-adapter@0.3.1 (object-keys@1.0.1, debug@1.0.2, socket.io-parser@2.2.2) 
├── engine.io@1.5.4 (base64id@0.1.0, debug@1.0.3, engine.io-parser@1.2.2, ws@0.8.0) 
└── socket.io-client@1.3.7 (to-array@0.1.3, debug@0.7.4, indexof@0.0.1, component-bind@1.0.0, backo2@1.0.2, object-component@0.0.3, component-emitter@1.1.2, has-binary@0.1.6, parseuri@0.0.2, engine.io-client@1.5.4) 

Answer 1

我有Windows 10 x64。我已經安裝了python 2.7.3並添加到我的路徑中，如nodegyp中所述。我已經安裝了Visual Studio 2013社區。 並且還安裝了node-gyp。仍然在安裝socket.io或其他本地模塊（如bcrypt）時出現錯誤。

然後我試圖通過以下命令

npm install --save socket.io --msvs_version=2013 

安裝socket.io這解決了這個問題，並沒有任何錯誤安裝socket.io。 訣竅是

npm install <package name> --msvs_version=2013