錯誤加載RubyGems的

在操作期間（rspec的相關），需要裝載的RubyGems（從配置/的boot.rb文件），我得到了以下錯誤消息：錯誤加載RubyGems的

~/config/boot.rb:1:in `require': no such file to load -- rubygems (LoadError) 
~/config/boot.rb:1 
    from ~/config/application.rb:1:in `require' 
    from ~/config/application.rb:1 
    from ~/config/environment.rb:2:in `require' 
    from ~/config/environment.rb:2 
    from ~/spec/spec_helper.rb:3:in `require' 
    from ~/spec/spec_helper.rb:3 
    from ~/spec/models/user_spec.rb:1:in `require' 
    from ~/spec/models/user_spec.rb:1 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:15:in `load' 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:15:in `load_files' 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `each' 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `load_files' 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/options.rb:132:in `run_examples' 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/command_line.rb:9:in `run' 
    from /usr/bin/spec:3

我找了這個錯誤的SO，找到了以下主題： ruby gem not found although it is installed和 no such file to load -- rubygems (LoadError)

但是他們都mentionned，問題可能來自在機器上紅寶石的多個版本是否存在等。事實上，情況就是這樣，所以我決定使用RVM運行全新的ruby和rails安裝。但我仍然有同樣的問題！

其他信息：

which ruby 
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin/ruby 

which rails 
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin/rails 

which gem 
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin/gem 

gem --version 
1.5.0 

ls /usr/lib/ruby 
1.8 1.9.1 gems

任何想法？

來源

2011-02-07 Amokrane Chentir

所以我顯然通過使用命令rspec而不是spec來解決我的問題。如果有人能夠解釋幕後實際發生的事情，那會很棒！

[email protected] ~/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/spec $ spec models/user_spec.rb 
/home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/config/boot.rb:1:in `require': no such file to load -- rubygems (LoadError) 
    from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/config/boot.rb:1 
    from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/config/application.rb:1:in `require' 
    from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/config/application.rb:1 
    from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/config/environment.rb:2:in `require' 
    from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/config/environment.rb:2 
    from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/spec/spec_helper.rb:3:in `require' 
    from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/spec/spec_helper.rb:3 
    from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/spec/models/user_spec.rb:1:in `require' 
    from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/spec/models/user_spec.rb:1 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:15:in `load' 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:15:in `load_files' 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `each' 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `load_files' 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/options.rb:132:in `run_examples' 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/command_line.rb:9:in `run' 
    from /usr/bin/spec:3 

[email protected] ~/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/spec $ rspec models/weather_spec.rb 
F 

Failures: 

    1) Weather should be valid 
    Failure/Error: @weather = Weather.new 
    ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid: 
     Could not find table 'weathers' 
    # ./models/weather_spec.rb:6:in `new' 
    # ./models/weather_spec.rb:6:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>' 

Finished in 0.11124 seconds 
1 example, 1 failure

來源

2011-02-07 23:24:46

您試圖使用哪種版本的rspec？ `spec`已被棄用，所以你可能試圖使用舊版本的rspec。 – raidfive 2011-02-07 23:39:52

錯誤加載RubyGems的

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