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最近我已經設置了我的新機器（使用Ubuntu的Acer Chromebook C720P）。一切工作正常我安裝了Pycharm，Mercurial ...等等。我使用pip安裝了一些軟件包，一切正常。我運行我的Pycharm項目，好的。第二天沒有任何工作了。皮普給了我這樣的：無法使用python-pip安裝/更新軟件包（「[Errno 20]不是目錄」）
(Python3.4p)[email protected]:~/Python3.4p$ sudo pip install --upgrade pip
The directory '/home/dl/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
You are using pip version 7.1.0, however version 8.1.2 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.
The directory '/home/dl/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
Collecting pip
Downloading pip-8.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.2MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.2MB 245kB/s
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 223, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/commands/install.py", line 282, in run
requirement_set.prepare_files(finder)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 334, in prepare_files
functools.partial(self._prepare_file, finder))
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 321, in _walk_req_to_install
more_reqs = handler(req_to_install)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 491, in _prepare_file
session=self.session)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/download.py", line 825, in unpack_url
session,
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/download.py", line 677, in unpack_http_url
unpack_file(from_path, location, content_type, link)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 644, in unpack_file
flatten=not filename.endswith('.whl')
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 544, in unzip_file
ensure_dir(dir)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/pip-7.1.0-py3.4.egg/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 70, in ensure_dir
os.makedirs(path)
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/os.py", line 237, in makedirs
mkdir(name, mode)
NotADirectoryError: [Errno 20] Not a directory: '/tmp/pip-build-glgeme0f/pip/pip/_vendor/distlib/_backport'
，當我在Pycharm運行我的項目它給了我一個類似的錯誤從Django的：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/dl/Projects/exposee/exposee/manage.py", line 10, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 353, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 345, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 348, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 54, in execute
super(Command, self).execute(*args, **options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 399, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 93, in handle
self.run(**options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 102, in run
autoreload.main(self.inner_run, None, options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 333, in main
reloader(wrapped_main_func, args, kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 299, in python_reloader
reloader_thread()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 275, in reloader_thread
change = fn()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 205, in code_changed
stat = os.stat(filename)
NotADirectoryError: [Errno 20] Not a directory: '/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/contrib/auth/locale/es_CO/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo'
我嘗試了不同的虛擬環境和原生的Python 2.7/3.4 Phython。
任何人都可以弄清楚這一點嗎？
下載該程序包，打開終端，並寫道： 「」， 「＃出口PYTHONPATH = $ PYTHONPATH：path_of_package 」「」 更多信息這http://stackoverflow.com/questions/37188389/ubuntu-14 -04-importerror-no-module-named-client/37189249＃37189249可以提供幫助 –
您是否真的嘗試了以下錯誤消息中的建議：如果使用sudo執行pip，則可能需要sudo的-H標誌。 – e4c5
我做了一個新的Ubuntu安裝，現在一切正常 – kynie