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我正在嘗試編寫一個cython函數,該函數可以從使用c gsl庫來計算spearman相關性和使用t分佈的相應p值的python腳本調用。我不成功.pyx文件如下:如何在cython中使用gsl
import numpy as np
import numpy as np
def spearmanr(cdef double v1, cdef double v2, cdef int N):
cdef extern from "gsl/gsl_statistics_double.h":
double gsl_stats_spearman(double data1[],size_t stride1,double data2[],size_t stride2, size_t n)
cdef int strides = 1
cdef int n = N
cdef double r = gsl_stats_spearmanr(v1,strides,v2,strides,n)
cdef double tstat=r*((n-2)/(1-r**2))**0.5
cdef extern from "gsl/gsl_ranhist.h":
double gsl_cdf_tdist_Q(double x, double nu)
cdef double nu = N %% Do I need to Type Cast?
cdef double pval=gsl_cdf_tdist_Q(stat,nu)
return r,pal
當我嘗試編譯此我得到以下錯誤:
running build_ext
cythoning spear_coxen.pyx to spear_coxen.c
Error compiling Cython file:
------------------------------------------------------------
...
import numpy as np
cimport numpy as np
def spermanr(cdef double v1, cdef double v2, cdef int N):
^
------------------------------------------------------------
spear_coxen.pyx:4:13: Expected an identifier, found 'cdef'
Error compiling Cython file:
------------------------------------------------------------
...
import numpy as np
cimport numpy as np
def spermanr(cdef double v1, cdef double v2, cdef int N):
^
------------------------------------------------------------
spear_coxen.pyx:4:25: Expected ')', found 'v1'
building 'spear_r' extension
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -g -O2 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I/usr/local/Anaconda2-2.5.0/envs/python27/include/python2.7 -c spear_coxen.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/spear_coxen.o
spear_coxen.c:1:2: error: #error Do not use this file, it is the result of a failed Cython compilation.
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
我真的不知道,如果任何的,這是正確的語法,因爲我可以沒有發現搜索沒有產生什麼,但微不足道的例子。如果有人能提供幫助,應該非常感激。謝謝