表格，嵌套資源和路由錯誤Rails 4

Question

Rails新手在這裏。我創建了一個基本網站，用於跟蹤輪班期間的事件。我創建了模型並嵌套它們。但是，我完全不瞭解連接。 當我創建鏈接到一個轉變，我得到下面的錯誤形式嵌套事件：

No route matches [POST] "/shifts/events" on url http://localhost:3000/shifts//events

應該是http://localhost:3000/shifts/3/events/1我覺得

_form.html.erb

<%= form_for shift_events_path(@shift) do |f| %> 
<% if @event.errors.any? %> 
<div id="error_explanation"> 
    <h2><%= pluralize(@event.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited </h2> 

    <ul> 
    <% @event.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %> 
    <li><%= msg %></li> 
    <% end %> 
    </ul> 
</div> 
<% end %> 

<div class="field"> 
    <%= f.label :time_s %><br> 
    <%= f.time_select :time_s %> 
</div> 
<div class="field"> 
    <%= f.label :time_f %><br> 
    <%= f.time_select :time_f %> 
</div> 
<div class="field"> 
    <%= f.label :odometre %><br> 
    <%= f.number_field :odometre %> 
</div> 
<div class="field"> 
    <%= f.label :location %><br> 
    <%= f.text_field :location %> 
</div> 
<div class="field"> 
    <%= f.label :activity %><br> 
    <%= f.text_field :activity %> 
</div> 
<div class="field"> 
    <%= f.label :description %><br> 
    <%= f.text_area :description, rows: 4 %> 
</div> 
<div class="actions"> 
    <%= f.submit %> 
</div> 
<% end %> 

根。 rb

resources :shifts do 
    resources :events#, 
end 

events_controller.eb

條

class EventsController < ApplicationController 
before_filter :get_shift 
before_action :set_event, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy] 

# GET /events 
# GET /events.json 
def index 
    @events = @shift.events 
end 

# GET /events/1 
# GET /events/1.json 
def show 
end 

# GET /events/new 
def new 
    @event = @shift.events.build 
end 

# GET /events/1/edit 
def edit 
end 

# POST /events 
# POST /events.json 
def create 
    @event = @shift.events.build(event_params) 

    respond_to do |format| 
    if @event.save 
     format.html { redirect_to shift_event_path, notice: 
             'Event was successfully created.' } 
     format.json { render action: 'show', status: :created, location: @event } 
    else 
     format.html { render action: 'new' } 
     format.json { render json: @event.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity } 
    end 
    end 
end 

# PATCH/PUT /events/1 
# PATCH/PUT /events/1.json 
def update 
    respond_to do |format| 
    if @event.update(event_params) 
     format.html { redirect_to shift_event_path, notice: 
              'Event was successfully updated.' } 
     format.json { head :no_content } 
    else 
     format.html { render action: 'edit' } 
     format.json { render json: @event.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity } 
    end 
    end 
end 

# DELETE /events/1 
# DELETE /events/1.json 
def destroy 
    @event.destroy 
    respond_to do |format| 
    format.html { redirect_to shift_event_path } 
    format.json { head :no_content } 
    end 
end 

private 
    # Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions. 
    def set_event 
    @event = @shift.events.find(params[:id]) 
    end 

    def get_shift 
    @shift = Shift.find(params[:shift_id]) 
    end 

    # Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through. 
    def event_params 
    params.require(:event).permit(:time_s, :time_f, :odometre, 
          :location, :activity, :shift_id) 
    end 
end 

路線

shift_events_path GET /shifts/:shift_id/events(.:format) events#index 
        POST /shifts/:shift_id/events(.:format) events#create 
new_shift_event_path GET /shifts/:shift_id/events/new(.:format) events#new 
edit_shift_event_path GET /shifts/:shift_id/events/:id/edit(.:format) events#edit 
shift_event_path  GET /shifts/:shift_id/events/:id(.:format) events#show 
        PATCH /shifts/:shift_id/events/:id(.:format) events#update 
        PUT /shifts/:shift_id/events/:id(.:format) events#update 
        DELETE /shifts/:shift_id/events/:id(.:format) events#destroy 
    shifts_path  GET /shifts(.:format)     shifts#index 
        POST /shifts(.:format)     shifts#create 
new_shift_path  GET /shifts/new(.:format)    shifts#new 
edit_shift_path  GET /shifts/:id/edit(.:format)   shifts#edit 
shift_path   GET /shifts/:id(.:format)    shifts#show 
        PATCH /shifts/:id(.:format)    shifts#update 
        PUT /shifts/:id(.:format)    shifts#update 
        DELETE /shifts/:id(.:format)    shifts#destroy 
root_path   GET /         shifts#index 

我的數字形式的第一行是錯誤的，但我不知道是什麼將其更改爲。其次，我認爲事件控制器中的某些連接是錯誤的。任何幫助，將不勝感激。

Answer 1

試試這個：

<%= form_for [@shift, @event] do |f| %> 

現在你將發佈一個特定事件的特定轉變。