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我正在製作一個名爲hangman的遊戲。我使用了一個for循環來測試祕密詞中是否有任何字母，然後在頂部打印正確的位置/他們在單詞中的字母/字母。例如，如果祕密詞是「按鈕」並且你猜到了「t」，它會打印出「_ _ tt _ _」，如果祕密詞是「貓」並且你猜「a」，它會打印出「_ a _ 」。我希望它能夠打印兩個字母都在1行中的位置，但它會打印出多行：「_ _ t _ _ _」，並在第二行顯示同樣的內容。我知道它爲什麼打印多行。我仔細看了一下。但是我需要知道如何像第一個「按鈕單詞示例」一樣在1行上打印它。它也會打印錯誤的「_」。它從來沒有給出一個成功/失敗的信息 - 我懷疑這是因爲它可能無法擺脫while循環？Python：製作hang子手。字符串故障
無論如何，幫助表示讚賞，如果您可以提供任何編程技巧和方法來整理/更好地使我的代碼請做。這是代碼;我不知道這是否有足夠的信息給任何人提供幫助，所以如果你需要更多請詢問。
import random
file = open('LIST_OF_WORDS.txt', 'r')
word_list = file.readlines()
file.close()
alphabet = "A B C D E F G \nH I J K L M N \nO P Q R S T U \nV W X Y Z"
alphabet_dict = {"A":0, "B":2, "C":4, "D":6,"E":8,"F":10,"G":12,"H":15, \
"I":17, "J":19, "K":21, "L":23,"M":25,"N":27,"O":30,"P":32, \
"Q":34, "R":36, "S":38, "T":40,"U":42,"V":45,"W":47,"X":49, \
"Y":51, "Z":53}
MAN_NOTHING = "\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
MAN_HEAD = \
r"""
_
/-\
\_/
"""
MAN_BODY = \
r"""
_
/-\
\_/
/\Y/\
| : |
| : |
"""
MAN_LEFT_ARM = \
r"""
_
/-\
\_/
/\Y/\
|| : |
|| : |
(
"""
MAN_RIGHT_ARM = \
r"""
_
/-\
\_/
/\Y/\ ;-,
|| : |\//
|| : |\/
(
"""
MAN_LEGS = \
r"""
_
/-\
\_/
/\Y/\ ;-,
|| : |\//
|| : |\/
(|---|
| | |
| | |
|_|_|
"""
MAN_COMPLETE = \
r"""
_
/-\
\_/
/\Y/\ ;-,
|| : |\//
|| : |\/
(|---|
| | |
| | |
|_|_|
(/ \)
"""
def man_state(state=0):
if state == 0:
return MAN_NOTHING
elif state == 1:
return MAN_HEAD
elif state == 2:
return MAN_BODY
elif state == 3:
return MAN_LEFT_ARM
elif state == 4:
return MAN_RIGHT_ARM
elif state == 5:
return MAN_LEGS
elif state == 6:
return MAN_COMPLETE
def hangman():
num_letters_wrong = 0
num_letters_correct = 0
fin = False
secret_word = random.choice(word_list)
word_correct = None
word_length = len(secret_word)
letter_complete_status = list(" _" * word_length)
while fin == False:
print("The word was " + secret_word) #test
print(man_state(state=num_letters_wrong))
print(alphabet)
letter_guess = input("\nGuess a letter: ")
if letter_guess not in secret_word:
if num_letters_wrong == 7:
fin == True
word_correct = False
elif num_letters_wrong < 7:
num_letters_wrong += 1
print("".join(letter_complete_status))
else:
print("Error? - PLEASE! Report this to William/gogobebe2!! Thankyou :)")
elif letter_guess in secret_word:
num_letters_correct += 1
if num_letters_correct >= word_length:
fin == True
word_correct = True
for l in secret_word:
if letter_guess == l:
letter_complete_status[secret_word.index(l) + 1] = l
print("".join(letter_complete_status))
print("The word was " + secret_word)
if word_correct == True:
print("Welldone, you guessed correctly")
elif word_correct == False:
print("Gameover! You loose!!")
hangman()
#If the file is the main file then start the program
if __name__ == '__main__':
hangman()
我也應該指出我在Linux上運行。
@ gogobebe2條從字符串http://docs.python.org/2/library/stdtypes.html#str的端部去除的空白.strip在這種情況下，它會從每行末尾刪除換行符 –
@ gogobebe2是的，將它放在for循環中應該有所幫助。如果你發現這個答案有幫助，請將其標記爲已接受的答案:) –
謝謝你這麼多！ – gogobebe2