在Mac Yosemit上安裝Rpy2，但得到錯誤

我試圖在Mac Yosemit上安裝Rpy2，但出現錯誤。更糟的是，我可以理解錯誤。在Mac Yosemit上安裝Rpy2，但得到錯誤

我只想爲python3.6安裝rpy2和pip3。

以下是（部分）錯誤。你需要更多細節嗎？

我知道有人問過類似的問題，但沒有幫助。

$ pip3 install rpy2 
Collecting rpy2 
    Using cached rpy2-2.8.6.tar.gz 
Requirement already satisfied: six in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from rpy2) 
Building wheels for collected packages: rpy2 
    Running setup.py bdist_wheel for rpy2 ... error 
    Complete output from command /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/python3.6 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/md/8kgtqqz12j94hbcvhqz0w7gw0000gp/T/pip-build-9yh0e2ml/rpy2/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d /var/folders/md/8kgtqqz12j94hbcvhqz0w7gw0000gp/T/tmp2fvzaznqpip-wheel- --python-tag cp36: 
    R version 3.4.0 (2017-04-21) -- "You Stupid Darkness" 
    /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/R CMD config --ldflags 
    /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/R CMD config --cppflags 

     Compilation parameters for rpy2's C components: 
      include_dirs = ['/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include'] 
      library_dirs = ['/usr/local/lib'] 
      libraries  = ['pcre', 'lzma', 'bz2', 'z', 'icucore', 'm', 'iconv'] 
      extra_link_args = ['-fopenmp', '-F/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/..', '-framework', 'R'] 

    running bdist_wheel 

...... (thousands words are omitted here) 


    /usr/bin/clang -fno-strict-aliasing -Wsign-compare -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -g -I./rpy/rinterface -I/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include -c ./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.o 
    ./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.c:230:40: warning: implicitly declaring library function 'malloc' with type 'void *(unsigned long)' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] 
    ExternallyManagedVector *extvector = malloc(sizeof(ExternallyManagedVector)); 
             ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.c:230:40: note: include the header <stdlib.h> or explicitly provide a declaration for 'malloc' 
    1 warning generated. 
    ./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.c:230:40: warning: implicitly declaring library function 'malloc' with type 'void *(unsigned long)' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] 
    ExternallyManagedVector *extvector = malloc(sizeof(ExternallyManagedVector)); 
             ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.c:230:40: note: include the header <stdlib.h> or explicitly provide a declaration for 'malloc' 
    1 warning generated. 
    ar rc build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/libr_utils.a build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.o 
    ranlib build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/libr_utils.a 
    running build_ext 
    R version 3.4.0 (2017-04-21) -- "You Stupid Darkness" 
    building 'rpy2.rinterface._rinterface' extension 
    /usr/bin/clang -fno-strict-aliasing -Wsign-compare -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -g -DR_INTERFACE_PTRS=1 -DHAVE_POSIX_SIGJMP=1 -DRIF_HAS_RSIGHAND=1 -DCSTACK_DEFNS=1 -DHAS_READLINE=1 -I./rpy/rinterface -I/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include -I/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/include/python3.6m -c ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.o 
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:52: 
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.h:8: 
    In file included from /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include/R.h:81: 
    /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include/Rconfig.h:20:9: warning: 'SIZEOF_SIZE_T' macro redefined [-Wmacro-redefined] 
    #define SIZEOF_SIZE_T 8 
     ^
    /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/include/python3.6m/pymacconfig.h:56:17: note: previous definition is here 
    #  define SIZEOF_SIZE_T   4 
       ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:98: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.h:6:27: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    extern const unsigned int const RPY_R_INITIALIZED; 
          ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.h:7:27: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    extern const unsigned int const RPY_R_BUSY; 
          ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:116: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.c:5:20: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    const unsigned int const RPY_R_INITIALIZED = 0x01; 
        ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.c:6:20: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    const unsigned int const RPY_R_BUSY = 0x02; 
        ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.c:48:12: warning: unused variable 'res' [-Wunused-variable] 
     SEXP res = rpy2_remove(Rf_mkString(name_buf), 
      ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:119: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/sexp.c:742:13: warning: unused variable 'copy' [-Wunused-variable] 
    PyObject *copy = Py_True; 
      ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:347:3: warning: variable 'consolecallback' is used uninitialized whenever switch default is taken [-Wsometimes-uninitialized] 
    default: 
    ^~~~~~~ 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:373:7: note: uninitialized use occurs here 
    if (consolecallback == NULL) { 
     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:339:24: note: initialize the variable 'consolecallback' to silence this warning 
    void *consolecallback; 
         ^
          = NULL 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:1808:21: warning: incompatible pointer types assigning to 'const char *' from 'SEXP' (aka 'struct SEXPREC *') [-Wincompatible-pointer-types] 
     argNameString = Rf_mkCharCE(PyBytes_AsString(pybytes), CE_UTF8); 
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:1809:32: warning: incompatible pointer types passing 'const char *' to parameter of type 'SEXP' (aka 'struct SEXPREC *') [-Wincompatible-pointer-types] 
     SET_TAG(c_R, installChar(argNameString)); 
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include/Rinternals.h:855:25: note: passing argument to parameter here 
    SEXP Rf_installChar(SEXP); 
         ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:52: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.h:203:44: warning: unused function 'PyRinterface_IsInitialized' [-Wunused-function] 
    static PyRinterface_IsInitialized_RETURN PyRinterface_IsInitialized PyRinterface_IsInitialized_PROTO; 
              ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.h:204:38: warning: unused function 'PyRinterface_FindFun' [-Wunused-function] 
    static PyRinterface_FindFun_RETURN PyRinterface_FindFun PyRinterface_FindFun_PROTO; 
            ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:122: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/sequence.c:2173:1: warning: unused function 'ComplexVectorSexp_AsSexp' [-Wunused-function] 
    ComplexVectorSexp_AsSexp(PyObject *pyfloat) { 
^
    13 warnings generated. 
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:98: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.h:6:27: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    extern const unsigned int const RPY_R_INITIALIZED; 
          ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.h:7:27: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    extern const unsigned int const RPY_R_BUSY; 
          ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:116: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.c:5:20: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    const unsigned int const RPY_R_INITIALIZED = 0x01; 
        ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.c:6:20: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    const unsigned int const RPY_R_BUSY = 0x02; 
        ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.c:48:12: warning: unused variable 'res' [-Wunused-variable] 
     SEXP res = rpy2_remove(Rf_mkString(name_buf), 
      ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:119: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/sexp.c:742:13: warning: unused variable 'copy' [-Wunused-variable] 
    PyObject *copy = Py_True; 
      ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:347:3: warning: variable 'consolecallback' is used uninitialized whenever switch default is taken [-Wsometimes-uninitialized] 
    default: 
    ^~~~~~~ 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:373:7: note: uninitialized use occurs here 
    if (consolecallback == NULL) { 
     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:339:24: note: initialize the variable 'consolecallback' to silence this warning 
    void *consolecallback; 
         ^
          = NULL 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:1808:21: warning: incompatible pointer types assigning to 'const char *' from 'SEXP' (aka 'struct SEXPREC *') [-Wincompatible-pointer-types] 
     argNameString = Rf_mkCharCE(PyBytes_AsString(pybytes), CE_UTF8); 
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:1809:32: warning: incompatible pointer types passing 'const char *' to parameter of type 'SEXP' (aka 'struct SEXPREC *') [-Wincompatible-pointer-types] 
     SET_TAG(c_R, installChar(argNameString)); 
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include/Rinternals.h:855:25: note: passing argument to parameter here 
    SEXP Rf_installChar(SEXP); 
         ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:52: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.h:203:44: warning: unused function 'PyRinterface_IsInitialized' [-Wunused-function] 
    static PyRinterface_IsInitialized_RETURN PyRinterface_IsInitialized PyRinterface_IsInitialized_PROTO; 
              ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.h:204:38: warning: unused function 'PyRinterface_FindFun' [-Wunused-function] 
    static PyRinterface_FindFun_RETURN PyRinterface_FindFun PyRinterface_FindFun_PROTO; 
            ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:122: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/sequence.c:2173:1: warning: unused function 'ComplexVectorSexp_AsSexp' [-Wunused-function] 
    ComplexVectorSexp_AsSexp(PyObject *pyfloat) { 
^
    12 warnings generated. 
    /usr/bin/clang -bundle -undefined dynamic_lookup -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -g build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.o -L/usr/local/lib -Lbuild/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6 -L/usr/local/lib -lpcre -llzma -lbz2 -lz -licucore -lm -liconv -lr_utils -o build/lib.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/rpy2/rinterface/_rinterface.cpython-36m-darwin.so -fopenmp -F/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/.. -framework R 
    clang: error: unsupported option '-fopenmp' 
    clang: error: unsupported option '-fopenmp' 
    error: command '/usr/bin/clang' failed with exit status 1 

    ---------------------------------------- 
    Failed building wheel for rpy2 
    Running setup.py clean for rpy2 
Failed to build rpy2 
Installing collected packages: rpy2 
    Running setup.py install for rpy2 ... error 
    Complete output from command /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/python3.6 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/md/8kgtqqz12j94hbcvhqz0w7gw0000gp/T/pip-build-9yh0e2ml/rpy2/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /var/folders/md/8kgtqqz12j94hbcvhqz0w7gw0000gp/T/pip-22abu_x8-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile: 
    R version 3.4.0 (2017-04-21) -- "You Stupid Darkness" 
    /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/R CMD config --ldflags 
    /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/R CMD config --cppflags 

     Compilation parameters for rpy2's C components: 
      include_dirs = ['/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include'] 
      library_dirs = ['/usr/local/lib'] 
      libraries  = ['pcre', 'lzma', 'bz2', 'z', 'icucore', 'm', 'iconv'] 
      extra_link_args = ['-fopenmp', '-F/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/..', '-framework', 'R'] 

    running install 
    running build 
    running build_py 
    creating build 
    creating build/lib.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6 
    creating build/lib.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/rpy2 
    ...... (thousands words are omitted here) 
    copying ./rpy/ipython/tests/test_rmagic.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/rpy2/ipython/tests 
    running build_clib 
    building 'r_utils' library 
    creating build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6 
    creating build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/rpy 
    creating build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/rpy/rinterface 
    /usr/bin/clang -fno-strict-aliasing -Wsign-compare -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -g -I./rpy/rinterface -I/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include -c ./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.o 
    ./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.c:230:40: warning: implicitly declaring library function 'malloc' with type 'void *(unsigned long)' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] 
     ExternallyManagedVector *extvector = malloc(sizeof(ExternallyManagedVector)); 
             ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.c:230:40: note: include the header <stdlib.h> or explicitly provide a declaration for 'malloc' 
    1 warning generated. 
    ./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.c:230:40: warning: implicitly declaring library function 'malloc' with type 'void *(unsigned long)' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] 
     ExternallyManagedVector *extvector = malloc(sizeof(ExternallyManagedVector)); 
             ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.c:230:40: note: include the header <stdlib.h> or explicitly provide a declaration for 'malloc' 
    1 warning generated. 
    ar rc build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/libr_utils.a build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/./rpy/rinterface/r_utils.o 
    ranlib build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/libr_utils.a 
    running build_ext 
    R version 3.4.0 (2017-04-21) -- "You Stupid Darkness" 
    building 'rpy2.rinterface._rinterface' extension 
    /usr/bin/clang -fno-strict-aliasing -Wsign-compare -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -g -DR_INTERFACE_PTRS=1 -DHAVE_POSIX_SIGJMP=1 -DRIF_HAS_RSIGHAND=1 -DCSTACK_DEFNS=1 -DHAS_READLINE=1 -I./rpy/rinterface -I/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include -I/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/include/python3.6m -c ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.o 
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:52: 
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.h:8: 
    In file included from /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include/R.h:81: 
    /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include/Rconfig.h:20:9: warning: 'SIZEOF_SIZE_T' macro redefined [-Wmacro-redefined] 
    #define SIZEOF_SIZE_T 8 
      ^
    /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/include/python3.6m/pymacconfig.h:56:17: note: previous definition is here 
    #  define SIZEOF_SIZE_T   4 
        ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:98: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.h:6:27: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    extern const unsigned int const RPY_R_INITIALIZED; 
          ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.h:7:27: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    extern const unsigned int const RPY_R_BUSY; 
          ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:116: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.c:5:20: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    const unsigned int const RPY_R_INITIALIZED = 0x01; 
        ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.c:6:20: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    const unsigned int const RPY_R_BUSY = 0x02; 
        ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.c:48:12: warning: unused variable 'res' [-Wunused-variable] 
      SEXP res = rpy2_remove(Rf_mkString(name_buf), 
      ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:119: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/sexp.c:742:13: warning: unused variable 'copy' [-Wunused-variable] 
     PyObject *copy = Py_True; 
       ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:347:3: warning: variable 'consolecallback' is used uninitialized whenever switch default is taken [-Wsometimes-uninitialized] 
     default: 
     ^~~~~~~ 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:373:7: note: uninitialized use occurs here 
     if (consolecallback == NULL) { 
      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:339:24: note: initialize the variable 'consolecallback' to silence this warning 
     void *consolecallback; 
         ^
          = NULL 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:1808:21: warning: incompatible pointer types assigning to 'const char *' from 'SEXP' (aka 'struct SEXPREC *') [-Wincompatible-pointer-types] 
      argNameString = Rf_mkCharCE(PyBytes_AsString(pybytes), CE_UTF8); 
         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:1809:32: warning: incompatible pointer types passing 'const char *' to parameter of type 'SEXP' (aka 'struct SEXPREC *') [-Wincompatible-pointer-types] 
      SET_TAG(c_R, installChar(argNameString)); 
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include/Rinternals.h:855:25: note: passing argument to parameter here 
    SEXP Rf_installChar(SEXP); 
          ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:52: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.h:203:44: warning: unused function 'PyRinterface_IsInitialized' [-Wunused-function] 
     static PyRinterface_IsInitialized_RETURN PyRinterface_IsInitialized PyRinterface_IsInitialized_PROTO; 
              ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.h:204:38: warning: unused function 'PyRinterface_FindFun' [-Wunused-function] 
     static PyRinterface_FindFun_RETURN PyRinterface_FindFun PyRinterface_FindFun_PROTO; 
             ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:122: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/sequence.c:2173:1: warning: unused function 'ComplexVectorSexp_AsSexp' [-Wunused-function] 
    ComplexVectorSexp_AsSexp(PyObject *pyfloat) { 
    ^
    13 warnings generated. 
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:98: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.h:6:27: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    extern const unsigned int const RPY_R_INITIALIZED; 
          ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.h:7:27: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    extern const unsigned int const RPY_R_BUSY; 
          ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:116: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.c:5:20: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    const unsigned int const RPY_R_INITIALIZED = 0x01; 
        ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.c:6:20: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier] 
    const unsigned int const RPY_R_BUSY = 0x02; 
        ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/embeddedr.c:48:12: warning: unused variable 'res' [-Wunused-variable] 
      SEXP res = rpy2_remove(Rf_mkString(name_buf), 
      ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:119: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/sexp.c:742:13: warning: unused variable 'copy' [-Wunused-variable] 
     PyObject *copy = Py_True; 
       ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:347:3: warning: variable 'consolecallback' is used uninitialized whenever switch default is taken [-Wsometimes-uninitialized] 
     default: 
     ^~~~~~~ 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:373:7: note: uninitialized use occurs here 
     if (consolecallback == NULL) { 
      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:339:24: note: initialize the variable 'consolecallback' to silence this warning 
     void *consolecallback; 
         ^
          = NULL 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:1808:21: warning: incompatible pointer types assigning to 'const char *' from 'SEXP' (aka 'struct SEXPREC *') [-Wincompatible-pointer-types] 
      argNameString = Rf_mkCharCE(PyBytes_AsString(pybytes), CE_UTF8); 
         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:1809:32: warning: incompatible pointer types passing 'const char *' to parameter of type 'SEXP' (aka 'struct SEXPREC *') [-Wincompatible-pointer-types] 
      SET_TAG(c_R, installChar(argNameString)); 
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
    /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/include/Rinternals.h:855:25: note: passing argument to parameter here 
    SEXP Rf_installChar(SEXP); 
          ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:52: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.h:203:44: warning: unused function 'PyRinterface_IsInitialized' [-Wunused-function] 
     static PyRinterface_IsInitialized_RETURN PyRinterface_IsInitialized PyRinterface_IsInitialized_PROTO; 
              ^
    ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.h:204:38: warning: unused function 'PyRinterface_FindFun' [-Wunused-function] 
     static PyRinterface_FindFun_RETURN PyRinterface_FindFun PyRinterface_FindFun_PROTO; 
             ^
    In file included from ./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.c:122: 
    ./rpy/rinterface/sequence.c:2173:1: warning: unused function 'ComplexVectorSexp_AsSexp' [-Wunused-function] 
    ComplexVectorSexp_AsSexp(PyObject *pyfloat) { 
    ^
    12 warnings generated. 
    /usr/bin/clang -bundle -undefined dynamic_lookup -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -g build/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/./rpy/rinterface/_rinterface.o -L/usr/local/lib -Lbuild/temp.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6 -L/usr/local/lib -lpcre -llzma -lbz2 -lz -licucore -lm -liconv -lr_utils -o build/lib.macosx-10.6-intel-3.6/rpy2/rinterface/_rinterface.cpython-36m-darwin.so -fopenmp -F/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/.. -framework R 
    clang: error: unsupported option '-fopenmp' 
    clang: error: unsupported option '-fopenmp' 
    error: command '/usr/bin/clang' failed with exit status 1 

    ---------------------------------------- 
Command "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/python3.6 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/md/8kgtqqz12j94hbcvhqz0w7gw0000gp/T/pip-build-9yh0e2ml/rpy2/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /var/folders/md/8kgtqqz12j94hbcvhqz0w7gw0000gp/T/pip-22abu_x8-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/md/8kgtqqz12j94hbcvhqz0w7gw0000gp/T/pip-build-9yh0e2ml/rpy2/

來源

2017-06-15 William Song

問題你面對的是關係到Clang編譯

clang: error: unsupported option '-fopenmp'

基本上在OSX鐺安裝是不具備支持OpenMP截至目前蘋果定製的版本。你可以建立自己的鐺（不推薦），或嘗試檢查構建有可能與其他編譯器 - > GCC

安裝GCC：

brew install gcc 
sudo chown -R $USER /usr/local/ 
brew link --overwrite gcc

改變編譯：

export CC=/usr/local/bin/gcc;CXX=/usr/local/bin/g++;MPICXX=/usr/local/bin/mpicxx

來源

2017-06-15 05:48:45

聽起來太簡單了。還有很多其他的錯誤。我能用自制軟件安裝gcc嗎？ –

我已經安裝了gcc，它仍然報錯！ –

@WilliamSong我已經用命令更新了這篇文章，以便安裝和配置gcc –

在Mac Yosemit上安裝Rpy2，但得到錯誤

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