2011-06-21 55 views
0

我有一組變量,我需要多個其他類。我擴展了一個'漂亮'的getter函數(它猜測var的名字並且隨時產生'set'/'get'函數)來與setters一起工作。(php)變量類

實施例:

在接口/父母/不管:public $name;

在加載 'mySetterGetter' 類一些其他類:$set_get = new mySetterGetter(); $set_get->get_name();

不幸的是我不能在一個接口中使用變量,並且不能使用多個父類來擴展一個類。有沒有其他方法來加載這些「接口」/擴展Set/Get類?

我需要做的是以下幾點:

// This should be my "interface" one 
class myIntegerInterface 
{ 
public $one; 
public $two; 
public $three; 
} 
// This should be my "interface" two 
class myStringInterface 
{ 
public $foo; 
public $bar; 
public $whatever; 
} 

// This is my setter/getter class/function, that needs to extend/implement different variable classes 
class mySetterGetter implements myIntegerInterface, myStringInterface 
{ 
/** 
* Magic getter/setter method 
* Guesses for a class variable & calls/fills it or throws an exception. 
* Note: Already defined methods override this method. 
* 
* Original @author Miles Keaton <[email protected]> 
* on {@link http://www.php.net/manual/de/language.oop5.overloading.php#48440} 
* The function was extended to also allow 'set' tasks/calls. 
* 
* @param (string) $val | Name of the property 
* @param unknown_type $x | arguments the function can take 
*/ 
function __call($val, $x) 
{ 
    $_get = false; 

    // See if we're calling a getter method & try to guess the variable requested 
    if(substr($val, 0, 4) == 'get_') 
    { 
     $_get = true; 
     $varname = substr($val, 4); 
    } 
    elseif(substr($val, 0, 3) == 'get') 
    { 
     $_get = true; 
     $varname = substr($val, 3); 
    } 

    // See if we're calling a setter method & try to guess the variable requested 
    if(substr($val, 0, 4) == 'set_') 
    { 
     $varname = substr($val, 4); 
    } 
    elseif(substr($val, 0, 3) == 'set') 
    { 
     $varname = substr($val, 3); 
    } 

    if (! isset($varname)) 
     return new Exception("The method {$val} doesn't exist"); 

    // Now see if that variable exists: 
    foreach($this as $class_var => $class_var_value) 
    { 
     if (strtolower($class_var) == strtolower($varname)) 
     { 
      // GET 
      if ($_get) 
      { 
       return $this->class_var_value; 
      } 
      // SET 
      else 
      { 
       return $this->class_var_value = $x; 
      } 
     } 
    } 

    return false; 
} 
} 
+0

我想知道,你爲什麼需要那種魔法?爲什麼不直接通過屬性工作,如果需要自定義setter和getters,在後面的階段引入__get和__set? – phant0m

+0

整個構建體實施得更大一些。我有一個加載器/擴展器類,數據庫處理,等等。整個構造當前被設置爲處理不同的場景(創建一個頁面,一個可拖動的框,一個表格和表單域,唯一的不同是a)我需要的基本值和b)我爲不同場景調用的構造函數類。因此,如果不爲不同的szenarios編寫set_/get_函數,我的生活將變得更加容易,但是讓__call方法處理這個函數,並且只在單個包裝文件/類中定義變量。 – kaiser

回答

2

這聽起來像你想是這樣的:

// An abstract class that can't be instantiated but which provides a __call method to other classes that extend this one. 
abstract class mySetterGetter 
{ 
    function __call($val, $x) 
    { 
    $_get = false; 

    // See if we're calling a getter method & try to guess the variable requested 
    if(substr($val, 0, 4) == 'get_') 
    { 
     $_get = true; 
     $varname = substr($val, 4); 
    } 
    elseif(substr($val, 0, 3) == 'get') 
    { 
     $_get = true; 
     $varname = substr($val, 3); 
    } 

    // See if we're calling a setter method & try to guess the variable requested 
    if(substr($val, 0, 4) == 'set_') 
     $varname = substr($val, 4); 
    elseif(substr($val, 0, 3) == 'set') 
     $varname = substr($val, 3); 

    if (! isset($varname)) 
     throw new Exception("The method {$val} doesn't exist"); 

    // Now see if that variable exists: 
    foreach($this as $class_var => $class_var_value) 
    { 
     if (strtolower($class_var) == strtolower($varname)) 
     { 
     // GET 
     if ($_get) 
      return $this->class_var_value; 
     // SET 
     else 
     { 
      $this->class_var_value = $x[0]; 

      return; 
     } 
     } 
    } 

    return false; 
    } 
} 

// myString 
class myString extends mySetterGetter 
{ 
    public $foo; 
    public $bar; 
    public $whatever; 
} 

// myInteger 
class myInteger extends mySetterGetter 
{ 
    public $one; 
    public $two; 
    public $three; 
} 

你也可以「假」,由多個類在此之前的繼承堆棧溢出問題:Can I extend a class using more than 1 class in PHP?

+0

+1,我很困惑他是如何提出這個問題的,但我認爲你是對的,這是他所需要的。當然,不幸的是,你仍然可能遇到類似的問題,你並不想在類似getter/setter類的東西上「浪費」繼承。 – Matthew

+0

@konforce - 我同意你的看法,但我認爲在PHP中提供當前可用的選項,唯一的選擇是繼承。感謝+1。 –

+0

我懷疑他是否想要這樣做,因爲他明確聲明「不能用多個父類來擴展類」,他可能不會尋找繼承。 – phant0m