2015-06-22 57 views
0

我遇到了實現Syncadapter的問題,它有一個虛擬帳戶和一個笨拙的accountauthenticator。「SyncAdapter」執行過程中的異常

我accountauthenticator,CNAuthenticator:

public class CNAuthenticator extends AbstractAccountAuthenticator { 

public CNAuthenticator(Context context) { 
    super(context); 
} 

@Override 
public Bundle editProperties(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, String accountType) { 
    return null; 
} 

@Override 
public Bundle addAccount(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, String accountType, String authTokenType, String[] requiredFeatures, Bundle options) throws NetworkErrorException { 
    return null; 
} 

@Override 
public Bundle confirmCredentials(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, Account account, Bundle options) throws NetworkErrorException { 
    return null; 
} 

@Override 
public Bundle getAuthToken(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, Account account, String authTokenType, Bundle options) throws NetworkErrorException { 
    return null; 
} 

@Override 
public String getAuthTokenLabel(String authTokenType) { 
    return null; 
} 

@Override 
public Bundle updateCredentials(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, Account account, String authTokenType, Bundle options) throws NetworkErrorException { 
    return null; 
} 

@Override 
public Bundle hasFeatures(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, Account account, String[] features) throws NetworkErrorException { 
    return null; 
} 
} 

我的認證服務,CNAuthenticatorService:

public class CNAuthenticatorService extends Service { 
private CNAuthenticator cnAuthenticator; 
public CNAuthenticatorService() { 
} 

@Override 
public void onCreate() { 
    super.onCreate(); 
    cnAuthenticator= new CNAuthenticator(this); 
} 

@Override 
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { 
    // TODO: Return the communication channel to the service. 
    return cnAuthenticator.getIBinder(); 
} 
} 

我syncadapter,CNSyncAdapter:

public class CNSyncAdapter extends AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter { 
private static final String LOG_TAG = "CNSyncAdapter"; 

public CNSyncAdapter(Context context, boolean autoInitialize) { 
    super(context, autoInitialize); 
} 

@Override 
public void onPerformSync(Account account, Bundle extras, String authority, ContentProviderClient provider, SyncResult syncResult) { 
    Log.d(LOG_TAG, "onPerformSync Called."); 
} 

public static Account getSyncAccount(Context context) { 
    // Get an instance of the Android account manager 
    AccountManager accountManager =(AccountManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ACCOUNT_SERVICE); 

    // Create the account type and default account 
    Account newAccount = new Account(context.getString(R.string.app_name), context.getString(R.string.sync_account_type)); 

    // If the password doesn't exist, the account doesn't exist 
    if (null == accountManager.getPassword(newAccount)) { 

    /* 
    * Add the account and account type, no password or user data 
    * If successful, return the Account object, otherwise report an error. 
    */ 
     if (!accountManager.addAccountExplicitly(newAccount, null, null)) { 
      return null; 
     } 
     /* 
     * If you don't set android:syncable="true" in 
     * in your <provider> element in the manifest, 
     * then call ContentResolver.setIsSyncable(account, AUTHORITY, 1) 
     * here. 
     */ 

    } 
    return newAccount; 


} 


public static void syncImmediately(Context context) { 
    Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); 
    bundle.putBoolean(ContentResolver.SYNC_EXTRAS_EXPEDITED, true); 
    bundle.putBoolean(ContentResolver.SYNC_EXTRAS_MANUAL, true); 
    ContentResolver.requestSync(getSyncAccount(context), 
      context.getString(R.string.content_authority), bundle); 
} 

public static void initializeSyncAdapter(Context context) { 
    getSyncAccount(context); 
} 


} 

我對syncadapter服務,CNSyncService:

public class CNSyncService extends Service { 
private static final Object sSyncAdapterLock = new Object(); 
private static final String LOG_TAG ="CNSyncService" ; 
private static CNSyncAdapter cnSyncAdapter = null; 

public CNSyncService() { 
    Log.d(LOG_TAG, "onCreate"); 
    synchronized (sSyncAdapterLock) { 
     if (cnSyncAdapter==null) 
      cnSyncAdapter = new CNSyncAdapter(getBaseContext(),true); 
    } 
} 


@Override 
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { 
    // TODO: Return the communication channel to the service. 
    return cnSyncAdapter.getSyncAdapterBinder(); 
} 
} 

我收到一個異常,當我在我的一個片段中調用CNSyncAdapter.syncImmediately(getActivity())

我的logcat,

06-22 19:48:35.080 27790-28417/com.mobileapplicationsclub.cashnote.app W/dalvikvm﹕ threadid=17: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41e0c2b8) 
06-22 19:48:35.120 27790-28417/com.mobileapplicationsclub.cashnote.app E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: SyncAdapterThread-1 
java.lang.NullPointerException 
     at android.content.AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter$SyncThread.run(AbstractThreadedSyncAdapter.java:252) 

PLZ help.I不知道是什麼原因造成的。

其奇怪,但當我從getBaseContext()更改爲getApplicationContext()我收到了一個不同的錯誤。

我時做出更改的logcat:

06-22 20:21:00.630 29104-29104/com.mobileapplicationsclub.cashnote.app E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main 
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate service com.mobileapplicationsclub.cashnote.app.CNSyncService: java.lang.NullPointerException 
     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:2406) 
     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1700(ActivityThread.java:140) 
     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1319) 
     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99) 
     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:174) 
     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4952) 
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511) 
     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1027) 
     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:794) 
     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException 
     at android.content.ContextWrapper.getApplicationContext(ContextWrapper.java:101) 
     at com.mobileapplicationsclub.cashnote.app.CNSyncService.<init>(CNSyncService.java:17) 
     at java.lang.Class.newInstanceImpl(Native Method) 
     at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:1319) 
     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:2403) 

CNSyncService.java:17是​​

回答

1

您應該使用服務構造函數。當您撥打startService時,Android會隱式執行此操作。您可以改爲使用onCreate回調方法來實現您的自定義代碼:

public class CNSyncService extends Service { 
    private static final Object sSyncAdapterLock = new Object(); 
    private static final String LOG_TAG ="CNSyncService" ; 
    private static CNSyncAdapter cnSyncAdapter = null; 

    @Override 
    public void onCreate() { 
     super.onCreate(); 

     Log.d(LOG_TAG, "onCreate"); 
     synchronized (sSyncAdapterLock) { 
      if (cnSyncAdapter==null) 
       cnSyncAdapter = new CNSyncAdapter(getBaseContext(),true); 
     } 
    } 

    @Override 
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { 
     // TODO: Return the communication channel to the service. 
     return cnSyncAdapter.getSyncAdapterBinder(); 
    } 
} 
+0

非常感謝,它工作! – Tejas

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