2013-10-07 98 views
0

我在驗證Lapack的SVD分解時遇到了奇怪的結果。這些例程通常很健壯,所以我相信這個錯誤在我身邊。任何幫助將不勝感激。我的矩陣是五對,大小爲n×n個,並代碼如下:SVD分解後的矩陣重構

! Compute real bi-diag from complex pentadiag 
call ZGBBRD('B', n, n, 0, 2, 2, ab, 5, & 
     d, e, q, n, pt, n, dummy_argc, 1, work, rwork, info) 
if (info.ne.0) then 
    print *,'Call to *GBBRD failed, info : ',info 
    call exit(0) 
endif 

! Compute diagonal matrix from bi-diagonal one 
call dbdsdc('U', 'I', n, d, e, u, n, vt, n, & 
      dummy_argr, 1, work_big, iwork, info) 
if (info.ne.0) then 
    print *,'Call to *BDSDC failed, info : ',info 
    call exit(0) 
endif 

print *,'singular values min/max : ',minval(d),maxval(d) 

do ii=1,n 
do jj=1,n 
    tmpqu(ii,jj)=0. 
    do kk=1,n 
    tmpqu(ii,jj)=tmpqu(ii,jj)+q(ii,kk)*u(kk,jj) ! Q*U 
    enddo 
enddo 
enddo 
do ii=1,n 
do jj=1,n 
    tmpqu(ii,jj)=tmpqu(ii,jj)*d(jj) ! Q*U*sigma 
enddo 
enddo 
do ii=1,n 
do jj=1,n 
    tmptot(ii,jj)=0. 
    do kk=1,n 
    tmptot(ii,jj) = tmptot(ii,jj) + & ! Q*U*sigma*VT 
     tmpqu(ii,kk)*vt(kk,jj) 
    enddo 
enddo 
enddo 
tmpqu=tmptot 
do ii=1,n 
do jj=1,n 
    tmptot(ii,jj)=0. 
    do kk=1,n 
    tmptot(ii,jj) = tmptot(ii,jj) + & ! Q*U*sigma*VT*P 
     tmpqu(ii,kk)*pt(kk,jj) 
    enddo 
enddo 
enddo 

tmpa=0. 
do ii=1,n 
    tmpa(ii,ii)=ab(3,ii) ! diag 
enddo 
do ii=2,n 
    tmpa(ii-1,ii)=ab(2,ii) ! diag+1 
enddo 
do ii=3,n 
    tmpa(ii-2,ii)=ab(1,ii) ! diag+2 
enddo 
do ii=1,n-1 
    tmpa(ii+1,ii)=ab(4,ii) ! diag-1 
enddo 
do ii=1,n-2 
    tmpa(ii+2,ii)=ab(5,ii) ! diag-2 
enddo 

print *, 'maxabs delta',maxval(abs(tmptot-tmpa)), maxloc(abs(tmptot-tmpa)) 

編輯:添加變量聲明:

! Local variables 
integer :: i,j,k 
integer :: info, info2, code 
! From pentadiagonale to bi-diagonale 
complex(mytype), dimension(5,n) :: ab ! matrice pentadiagonale 
real(mytype), dimension(n) :: d ! diagonale matrice bidiagonale 
real(mytype), dimension(n-1) :: e ! diag+1 matrice bidiagonale 
complex(mytype), dimension(n,n) :: q ! unitary matrix Q 
complex(mytype), dimension(n,n) :: pt ! Unitary matrix P' 
complex(mytype) :: dummy_argc 
complex(mytype), dimension(n) :: work 
real(mytype), dimension(n) :: rwork 
! From bi-diagonale to SVD 
real(mytype), dimension(n,n) :: u ! Left singular vectors 
real(mytype), dimension(n,n) :: vt ! Right singular vectors 
real(mytype) :: dummy_argr 
real(mytype), dimension(3*n*n+4*n) :: work_big 
integer, dimension(8*n) :: iwork 
! Temp verif sigma 
integer :: ii,jj,kk 
complex(mytype), dimension(n,n) :: tmpa, tmpqu, tmptot 

由於

回答

2

例程ZGBBRD修改輸入陣列AB。在調用例程之前,它應該保存在另一個數組中。看起來像使用這種預防措施完美。謝謝。