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我試圖將我的所有服務器升級到目前的php 5.6，除了安裝oci8之外，這已經很好了。它與php55一起工作得很好，我甚至用一個全新的vagrantbox來測試它，並確保它是一個完全乾淨的安裝。Pecl oci8在升級到PHP5.6後失敗安裝
當我嘗試運行安裝時，出現以下錯誤。
# pecl install oci8
downloading oci8-2.0.8.tgz ...
Starting to download oci8-2.0.8.tgz (190,854 bytes)
.........................................done: 190,854 bytes
11 source files, building
running: phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version: 20131106
Zend Module Api No: 20131226
Zend Extension Api No: 220131226
Please provide the path to the ORACLE_HOME directory. Use 'instantclient,/path/to/instant/client/lib' if you're compiling with Oracle Instant Client [autodetect] :
building in /var/tmp/pear-build-rootMIYqiX/oci8-2.0.8
running: /var/tmp/oci8/configure --with-oci8
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed
checking for cc... cc
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of executables...
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether cc accepts -g... yes
checking for cc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E
checking for icc... no
checking for suncc... no
checking whether cc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking for system library directory... lib
checking if compiler supports -R... no
checking if compiler supports -Wl,-rpath,... yes
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for PHP prefix... /usr
checking for PHP includes... -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib
checking for PHP extension directory... /usr/lib64/php/modules
checking for PHP installed headers prefix... /usr/include/php
checking if debug is enabled... no
checking if zts is enabled... no
checking for re2c... no
configure: WARNING: You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers.
checking for gawk... gawk
checking for Oracle Database OCI8 support... yes, shared
checking PHP version... 5.6.0, ok
checking OCI8 DTrace support... no
checking size of long int... 8
checking checking if we're on a 64-bit platform... yes
configure: WARNING: OCI8 extension: ORACLE_HOME is not set, looking for default Oracle Instant Client instead
checking Oracle Instant Client directory... /usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/lib
checking Oracle Instant Client SDK header directory... /usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64
checking Oracle Instant Client library version compatibility... 11.1
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... (cached) /bin/sed
checking for fgrep... /bin/grep -F
checking for ld used by cc... /usr/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B
checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1966080
checking whether the shell understands some XSI constructs... yes
checking whether the shell understands "+="... yes
checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
checking for objdump... objdump
checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all
checking for ar... ar
checking for strip... strip
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from cc object... ok
checking for dlfcn.h... yes
checking for objdir... .libs
checking if cc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no
checking for cc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC
checking if cc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes
checking if cc static flag -static works... no
checking if cc supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking if cc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes
checking whether the cc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build static libraries... no
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: executing libtool commands
running: make
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-rootMIYqiX/oci8-2.0.8/libtool --mode=compile cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootMIYqiX/oci8-2.0.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootMIYqiX/oci8-2.0.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8.c -o oci8.lo
libtool: compile: cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootMIYqiX/oci8-2.0.8/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootMIYqiX/oci8-2.0.8/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64 -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8.c -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/oci8.o
In file included from /var/tmp/oci8/oci8.c:46:
/var/tmp/oci8/php_oci8_int.h:48:29: error: oci8_dtrace_gen.h: No such file or directory
make: *** [oci8.lo] Error 1
ERROR: `make' failed
所以看起來是DTRACE的問題。我環顧四周，發現這是php56並啓用它，你需要運行做出了改變......
export PHP_DTRACE=yes
運行pecl install oci8後再次我現在得到這個。
# pecl install oci8
downloading oci8-2.0.8.tgz ...
Starting to download oci8-2.0.8.tgz (190,854 bytes)
.........................................done: 190,854 bytes
11 source files, building
running: phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version: 20131106
Zend Module Api No: 20131226
Zend Extension Api No: 220131226
Please provide the path to the ORACLE_HOME directory. Use 'instantclient,/path/to/instant/client/lib' if you're compiling with Oracle Instant Client [autodetect] :
building in /var/tmp/pear-build-rootIwscfS/oci8-2.0.8
running: /var/tmp/oci8/configure --with-oci8
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed
checking for cc... cc
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of executables...
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether cc accepts -g... yes
checking for cc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E
checking for icc... no
checking for suncc... no
checking whether cc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking for system library directory... lib
checking if compiler supports -R... no
checking if compiler supports -Wl,-rpath,... yes
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for PHP prefix... /usr
checking for PHP includes... -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib
checking for PHP extension directory... /usr/lib64/php/modules
checking for PHP installed headers prefix... /usr/include/php
checking if debug is enabled... no
checking if zts is enabled... no
checking for re2c... no
configure: WARNING: You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers.
checking for gawk... gawk
checking for Oracle Database OCI8 support... yes, shared
checking PHP version... 5.6.0, ok
checking OCI8 DTrace support... yes
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking sys/sdt.h usability... no
checking sys/sdt.h presence... no
checking for sys/sdt.h... no
configure: error: Cannot find sys/sdt.h which is required for DTrace support
ERROR: `/var/tmp/oci8/configure --with-oci8' failed
這已經在Oracle 11.2即時客戶端和12.1即時客戶端上嘗試過。兩者的結果完全相同。
編輯： 這是我在試圖解決這個問題時發現的所有信息。 http://php.net/manual/en/migration56.extensions.php - 變化PHP56 http://php.net/manual/en/oci8.dtrace.php - 啓用DTrace http://www.lornajane.net/posts/2011/downgrading-a-pecl-module - 回滾的版本爲PECL http://pecl.php.net/package/oci8 -
你編譯PHP一樣好，甚至你用一個回購協議是什麼？你也許可以'安裝php-pecl-oci8'並避免編譯PECL的麻煩 – Machavity 2014-10-01 16:16:38
@Machavity我從remi倉庫安裝了php56，所以它不應該是個問題。我相信我嘗試了yum安裝php-pecl-oci8，但遇到了另一個問題。我會帶一個新的流浪盒，並添加任何細節安裝它到這個職位。 – mschuett 2014-10-01 16:25:48
@Machavity我曾用php-pecl-oci8嘗試過，結果相同。看起來運行它實際上並沒有爲你安裝oracle即時客戶端。 – mschuett 2014-10-06 18:12:26