我有一個簡單的Web應用程序,它使用CherryPy作爲RESTful後端,ws4py作爲websockets。Websocket(Python 3.5中的ws4py)不能在Docker容器中工作
1) Javascript client sends a POST to Python backend
2) Python replies with a unique id
3) Javascript connects to the websocket and sends the unique id
4) Python associates the websocket client connection to the unique id
的Python代碼的WebSocket:
class WebSocketHandler(WebSocket):
def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
WebSocket.__init__(self, *args, **kw)
print('Connected to websocket server!')
SUBSCRIBERS.add(self)
def received_message(self, message):
print('Websocket identified itself?')
SUBSCRIBERS_WITH_ID[message.data] = self
的Python的CherryPy代碼:
cherrypy.config.update({'server.socket_host': 0.0.0.0,
'server.socket_port': 8080})
cherrypy.tools.CORS = cherrypy.Tool('before_handler', CORS)
WebSocketPlugin(cherrypy.engine).subscribe()
cherrypy.tools.websocket = WebSocketTool()
cherrypy.tree.mount(
DummyAPI(), '/api/dummy', config={
'/': {
'request.dispatch': cherrypy.dispatch.MethodDispatcher(),
'tools.CORS.on': True
}
}
)
cherrypy.tree.mount(
WebSocketAPI(), '/ws', config={
'/': {
'tools.websocket.on': True,
'tools.websocket.handler_cls': WebSocketHandler
}
}
)
cherrypy.engine.start()
cherrypy.engine.block()
Javascript代碼:
POST到API:
var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
req.onload = function (e) {
console.log('Response code: ' + req.responseText);
result_id = req.responseText;
websocketConnect();
};
req.open('POST', api_url);
req.send();
的WebSocket部分:
function websocketConnect() {
websocket = new WebSocket(websocket_url);
websocket.onopen = function (evt) {
console.log("Connected to WebSocket server.");
websocket.send(result_id)};
能正常工作在我的機器上,並部署在Amazon EC2上。但是,當我嘗試將它部署到Docker容器中時,這些websocket不起作用。
這裏是我的Dockerfile:
FROM python
MAINTAINER xxx
RUN pip3.5 install cherrypy ws4py
RUN mkdir /var/www
COPY python /var/www/python
EXPOSE 8080
CMD ["/usr/local/bin/python3.5", "/var/www/python/simplews.py"]
輸出,當我從碼頭工人運行:
sudo docker run -v /tmp/dockertmp/:/tmp/ -p 8080:8080 -i 563a51d13f59
[23/Oct/2015:10:09:00] ENGINE Bus STARTING
[23/Oct/2015:10:09:00] ENGINE Starting WebSocket processing
[23/Oct/2015:10:09:00] ENGINE Started monitor thread '_TimeoutMonitor'.
[23/Oct/2015:10:09:00] ENGINE Started monitor thread 'Autoreloader'.
[23/Oct/2015:10:09:01] ENGINE Serving on http://0.0.0.0:8080
[23/Oct/2015:10:09:01] ENGINE Bus STARTED
172.17.42.1 - - [23/Oct/2015:10:09:08] "POST ..."
Connected to websocket server!
它永遠不會到達那裏的JavaScript文件能夠通過WebSocket的發送數據的階段。 Chrome調試顯示WS狀態爲「待定」。
然而,當我退出在泊塢的CherryPy的應用,網頁套接字消息來通過:
enter code here
sudo docker run -v /tmp/dockertmp/:/tmp/ -p 8080:8080 -i 563a51d13f59
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:30] ENGINE Bus STARTING
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:30] ENGINE Starting WebSocket processing
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:30] ENGINE Started monitor thread '_TimeoutMonitor'.
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:30] ENGINE Started monitor thread 'Autoreloader'.
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:30] ENGINE Serving on http://0.0.0.0:8080
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:30] ENGINE Bus STARTED
172.17.42.1 - - [23/Oct/2015:10:15:33] "POST ..."
Connected to websocket server!
^C[23/Oct/2015:10:15:35] ENGINE Keyboard Interrupt: shutting down bus
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:35] ENGINE Bus STOPPING
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:40] ENGINE HTTP Server cherrypy._cpwsgi_server.CPWSGIServer(('0.0.0.0', 8080)) shut down
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:40] ENGINE Stopped thread '_TimeoutMonitor'.
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:40] ENGINE Terminating WebSocket processing
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:40] ENGINE Stopped thread 'Autoreloader'.
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:40] ENGINE Bus STOPPED
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:40] ENGINE Bus EXITING
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:40] ENGINE Bus EXITED
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:40] ENGINE Waiting for child threads to terminate...
Websocket identified itself?
輸出當我運行它,而不多克爾:
python3.5 python/simplews.py
[23/Oct/2015:06:09:45] ENGINE Bus STARTING
[23/Oct/2015:06:09:45] ENGINE Starting WebSocket processing
[23/Oct/2015:06:09:45] ENGINE Started monitor thread '_TimeoutMonitor'.
[23/Oct/2015:06:09:45] ENGINE Started monitor thread 'Autoreloader'.
[23/Oct/2015:06:09:45] ENGINE Serving on http://0.0.0.0:8080
[23/Oct/2015:06:09:45] ENGINE Bus STARTED
127.0.0.1 - - [23/Oct/2015:06:09:48] "POST ..."
Connected to websocket server!
Websocket identified itself?
在非泊塢案件websocket立即標識自己。我無法弄清楚這一點。 WebSocket接收器線程在Docker中以某種方式卡住了?
的可疑部分來自多克爾日誌是應用程序退出時,網頁套接字接收的消息最終到達:
[23/Oct/2015:10:15:40] ENGINE Waiting for child threads to terminate...
Websocket identified itself?
您是否嘗試過運行'strace的-p [YOUR_SERVER_PID]',看看你可以看到它卡住了嗎? –
剛剛運行它 - 結果是,多處理模塊以某種方式使整個應用程序棒。當我的應用程序服務POST請求時,它會啓動一個包含pool.starmap_async的進程來生成唯一的ID。也許Docker +多處理不好? – Sevag