使用Axis2在Java上創建web服務時的部署異常

Question

我在java中編寫了一個消耗web服務的程序，現在我正嘗試將它放入另一個使用eclipse，Axis 2和Tomcat7的webservice中。

原始程序運行完美，所以我認爲它應該在web服務中工作，雖然我不確定（我是web服務新手）。我得到這個部署例外：

INFO: Ha comenzado la recarga de Contexto [/webService4] 
[INFO] Clustering has been disabled 
[INFO] Deploying module: addressing-1.6.2 - file:/Users/argelramirezreyes/Dropbox/java/workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/webService4/WEB-INF/modules/addressing-1.6.2.mar 
[INFO] Deploying module: metadataExchange-1.6.2 - file:/Users/argelramirezreyes/Dropbox/java/workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/webService4/WEB-INF/modules/mex-1.6.2.mar 
[INFO] Deploying module: mtompolicy-1.6.2 - file:/Users/argelramirezreyes/Dropbox/java/workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/webService4/WEB-INF/modules/mtompolicy-1.6.2.mar 
[INFO] Deploying module: ping-1.6.2 - file:/Users/argelramirezreyes/Dropbox/java/workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/webService4/WEB-INF/modules/ping-1.6.2.mar 
[INFO] Deploying module: script-1.6.2 - file:/Users/argelramirezreyes/Dropbox/java/workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/webService4/WEB-INF/modules/scripting-1.6.2.mar 
[INFO] Deploying module: soapmonitor-1.6.2 - file:/Users/argelramirezreyes/Dropbox/java/workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/webService4/WEB-INF/modules/soapmonitor-1.6.2.mar 
[INFO] Deploying JAXWS annotated class SolicitarFactura as a service - SolicitarFacturaService 
[INFO] The SolicitarFactura service, which is not valid, caused java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/ws/rs/Produces 
at org.apache.axis2.jaxrs.JAXRSUtils.getClassModel(JAXRSUtils.java:53) 
at org.apache.axis2.description.java2wsdl.DefaultSchemaGenerator.generateSchema(DefaultSchemaGenerator.java:272) 
at org.apache.axis2.deployment.util.Utils.fillAxisService(Utils.java:468) 
at org.apache.axis2.deployment.ServiceBuilder.populateService(ServiceBuilder.java:388) 
at org.apache.axis2.deployment.repository.util.ArchiveReader.buildServiceGroup(ArchiveReader.java:101) 
at org.apache.axis2.deployment.repository.util.ArchiveReader.processServiceGroup(ArchiveReader.java:178) 
at org.apache.axis2.deployment.ServiceDeployer.deploy(ServiceDeployer.java:82) 
at org.apache.axis2.deployment.repository.util.DeploymentFileData.deploy(DeploymentFileData.java:136) 
at org.apache.axis2.deployment.DeploymentEngine.doDeploy(DeploymentEngine.java:813) 
at org.apache.axis2.deployment.repository.util.WSInfoList.update(WSInfoList.java:144) 
at org.apache.axis2.deployment.RepositoryListener.update(RepositoryListener.java:377) 
at org.apache.axis2.deployment.RepositoryListener.checkServices(RepositoryListener.java:254) 
at org.apache.axis2.deployment.DeploymentEngine.loadServices(DeploymentEngine.java:142) 
at org.apache.axis2.deployment.WarBasedAxisConfigurator.loadServices(WarBasedAxisConfigurator.java:283) 
at org.apache.axis2.context.ConfigurationContextFactory.createConfigurationContext(ConfigurationContextFactory.java:95) 
at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet.initConfigContext(AxisServlet.java:584) 
at org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet.init(AxisServlet.java:454) 
at org.apache.axis2.webapp.AxisAdminServlet.init(AxisAdminServlet.java:60) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1280) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1193) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1088) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:5033) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5317) 
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.reload(StandardContext.java:3926) 
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappLoader.backgroundProcess(WebappLoader.java:426) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.backgroundProcess(ContainerBase.java:1345) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1530) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1540) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1540) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.run(ContainerBase.java:1519) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722) 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.ws.rs.Produces 
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1713) 
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1558) 
... 32 more 

[INFO] org.apache.axis2.deployment.DeploymentException: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/ws/rs/Produces 
[INFO] Deploying Web service: version.aar - file:/Users/argelramirezreyes/Dropbox/java/workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/webService4/WEB-INF/services/version.aar 
[WARN] No transportReceiver for org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServletListener found. An instance for HTTP will be configured automatically. Please update your axis2.xml file! 
mar 26, 2013 7:45:52 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext reload 
INFO: Se ha completado la recarga de este Contexto 

我試圖手動下載包含javax.ws.rs.Produces和導入一個jar，但問題仍然存在...

¿你能幫助我嗎？

在此先感謝。

Answer 1

您需要將該特定jar保留在lib文件夾中。問題是在運行時，服務器無法識別特定的庫。