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我正在編譯Mac OS X（Lion）上的lsyncd，並且我的配置腳本無法找到我的lua庫： -編譯Mac OS X上的lsyncd（Lion）
calvin$ ./configure
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... ./install-sh -c -d
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... (cached) yes
checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
checking for LUA... no
checking for LUA... no
checking for LUA... no
checking for LUA... no
configure: error: Package requirements (lua >= 5.1.3) were not met:
No package 'lua' found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LUA_CFLAGS
and LUA_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
See the pkg-config man page for more details.
我確實通過macports安裝了lua。
calvin$ lua -v
Lua 5.1.4 Copyright (C) 1994-2008 Lua.org, PUC-Rio
calvin$ which lua
/opt/local/bin/lua
UPDATE
我知道肯定的lua.pc文件位於：
calvin$ sudo find /opt/local -name "lua.pc"
/opt/local/lib/pkgconfig/lua.pc
等，去在明確指定PKG_CONFIG和PKG_CONFIG_PATH環境變量的程度我的.bashrc文件並找到它。就像這樣：
什麼我需要做的設置正確PKG_CONFIG_PATH環境變量，以便我的配置腳本可以找到LUA？
更新＃2
所以我在
export LUA_CFLAGS="/opt/local/include"
export LUA_LIBS="/opt/local/lib"
加在我的.bashrc文件，並與該做的，我現在可以運行./configure --without-inotify成功，有以下的輸出： -
calvin$ ./configure --without-inotify
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... ./install-sh -c -d
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... (cached) yes
checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
checking for LUA... yes
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking sys/inotify.h usability... no
checking sys/inotify.h presence... no
checking for sys/inotify.h... no
compiling without inotify
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: config.h is unchanged
config.status: executing depfiles commands
不幸的是，運行make不起作用，因爲它似乎是lsyncd.h heade r文件無法包含lua.h。
calvin$ make
make all-am
gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -g -O2 -Wall /opt/local/include -MT lsyncd.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/lsyncd.Tpo -c -o lsyncd.o lsyncd.c
In file included from lsyncd.c:16:
lsyncd.h:27:17: error: lua.h: No such file or directory
In file included from lsyncd.c:16:
lsyncd.h:52: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.h:55: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.h:88: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.h:115: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.h:118: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘void’
lsyncd.h:130: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.h:131: error: expected ‘;’, ‘,’ or ‘)’ before ‘void’
lsyncd.c:44:20: error: lualib.h: No such file or directory
lsyncd.c:45:21: error: lauxlib.h: No such file or directory
lsyncd.c:64:3: error: #error "need at least one notifcation system. please rerun ./configure"
lsyncd.c:175:3: warning: #warning having to use old style realpath()
lsyncd.c:337: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:432: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c: In function ‘pipe_tidy’:
lsyncd.c:453: error: ‘struct observance’ has no member named ‘extra’
lsyncd.c: At top level:
lsyncd.c:522: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:564: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:565: error: expected ‘;’, ‘,’ or ‘)’ before ‘void’
lsyncd.c: In function ‘nonobserve_fd’:
lsyncd.c:650: error: ‘struct observance’ has no member named ‘tidy’
lsyncd.c: At top level:
lsyncd.c:662: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:689: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:730: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:731: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:740: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:800: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:821: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:968: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1011: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1045: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1097: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1111: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1186: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1241: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1268: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘lsyncdlib’
lsyncd.c:1286: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1309: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1334: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1346: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1358: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1371: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1423: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1449: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c:1497: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
lsyncd.c: In function ‘main1’:
lsyncd.c:1669: error: ‘lua_State’ undeclared (first use in this function)
lsyncd.c:1669: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
lsyncd.c:1669: error: for each function it appears in.)
lsyncd.c:1669: error: ‘L’ undeclared (first use in this function)
lsyncd.c:1677: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_open’
lsyncd.c:1678: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘luaL_openlibs’
lsyncd.c:1683: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_getglobal’
lsyncd.c:1684: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘luaL_checkstring’
lsyncd.c:1684: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
lsyncd.c:1693: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_pop’
lsyncd.c:1710: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘printlogf0’
lsyncd.c:1717: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘register_lsyncd’
lsyncd.c:1754: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘luaL_loadfile’
lsyncd.c:1755: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_tostring’
lsyncd.c:1762: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘luaL_loadbuffer’
lsyncd.c:1776: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_pcall’
lsyncd.c:1776: error: ‘LUA_MULTRET’ undeclared (first use in this function)
lsyncd.c:1780: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_pushlightuserdata’
lsyncd.c:1782: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_insert’
lsyncd.c:1784: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_settable’
lsyncd.c:1784: error: ‘LUA_REGISTRYINDEX’ undeclared (first use in this function)
lsyncd.c:1789: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_gettable’
lsyncd.c:1790: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_pushstring’
lsyncd.c:1792: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_remove’
lsyncd.c:1800: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
lsyncd.c:1831: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘load_runner_func’
lsyncd.c:1847: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_newtable’
lsyncd.c:1849: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_pushnumber’
lsyncd.c:1866: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
lsyncd.c:1930: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_pushboolean’
lsyncd.c:1935: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘masterloop’
lsyncd.c:1943: error: ‘struct observance’ has no member named ‘tidy’
lsyncd.c:1965: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘lua_close’
make[1]: *** [lsyncd.o] Error 1
make: *** [all] Error 2
有什麼建議嗎？
您是如何確定要下載哪個XNU的？ – Mutant 2013-03-03 05:05:07
您的解決方案（經過一些微調）爲我工作！我使用[http://www.opensource.apple.com/release/mac-os-x-1083/]獲得了正確的XNU，並且必須創建一個自定義的lua mac-port，因爲該版本已經在macports中碰到了現在需要compat支持。 – Gilimanjaro 2013-05-18 20:17:21