以前的解決方案的作品真的很好,直到你有沒有比單文檔多級標籤更多。在這種情況下,簡單的聚合不起作用,因爲lucene字段的平面結構會混合內部聚合的結果。 請參見下面的例子:
DELETE /test_category
POST /test_category
# Insert a doc with 2 hierarchical tags
POST /test_category/test/1
{
"categories": [
{
"cat_1": "1",
"cat_2": "1.1"
},
{
"cat_1": "2",
"cat_2": "2.2"
}
]
}
# Simple two-levels aggregations query
GET /test_category/test/_search?search_type=count
{
"aggs": {
"main_category": {
"terms": {
"field": "categories.cat_1"
},
"aggs": {
"sub_category": {
"terms": {
"field": "categories.cat_2"
}
}
}
}
}
}
這是錯誤的反應,我已經在ES 1.4,其中對內部聚集的字段是在文件級混合有:
{
...
"aggregations": {
"main_category": {
"buckets": [
{
"key": "1",
"doc_count": 1,
"sub_category": {
"buckets": [
{
"key": "1.1",
"doc_count": 1
},
{
"key": "2.2", <= WRONG
"doc_count": 1
}
]
}
},
{
"key": "2",
"doc_count": 1,
"sub_category": {
"buckets": [
{
"key": "1.1", <= WRONG
"doc_count": 1
},
{
"key": "2.2",
"doc_count": 1
}
]
}
}
]
}
}
}
解決方案可以使用嵌套的對象。這些都是做的步驟:
1)定義架構中的一個新的類型與嵌套對象
POST /test_category/test2/_mapping
{
"test2": {
"properties": {
"categories": {
"type": "nested",
"properties": {
"cat_1": {
"type": "string"
},
"cat_2": {
"type": "string"
}
}
}
}
}
}
# Insert a single document
POST /test_category/test2/1
{"categories":[{"cat_1":"1","cat_2":"1.1"},{"cat_1":"2","cat_2":"2.2"}]}
2)運行嵌套聚集查詢:
GET /test_category/test2/_search?search_type=count
{
"aggs": {
"categories": {
"nested": {
"path": "categories"
},
"aggs": {
"main_category": {
"terms": {
"field": "categories.cat_1"
},
"aggs": {
"sub_category": {
"terms": {
"field": "categories.cat_2"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
這就是響應,現在正確,我得到了:
{
...
"aggregations": {
"categories": {
"doc_count": 2,
"main_category": {
"buckets": [
{
"key": "1",
"doc_count": 1,
"sub_category": {
"buckets": [
{
"key": "1.1",
"doc_count": 1
}
]
}
},
{
"key": "2",
"doc_count": 1,
"sub_category": {
"buckets": [
{
"key": "2.2",
"doc_count": 1
}
]
}
}
]
}
}
}
}
相同的解決方案可以延長t o超過兩個層次的層面。
謝謝!還發現github上的bug和相關的帖子說它將在ES 1.0中修復。實現已經在beta 2中可用。現在玩它:)謝謝! – zonder