我編寫了一個類似於我用來編寫此消息的Javascript bbcode。它還包含一個像我在下面看到的預覽框。我目前面臨的唯一問題是一些嵌套的bbcode不能解析。Javascript不解析嵌套Bbcode
例如:
[quote]
[quote][/quote]
[/quote]
未正確解析。
這是我的Javascript當前。
function preview() {
var txt = $('#editor').val();
txt = txt.replace(/</g,'<');
txt = txt.replace(/>/g,'>');
txt = txt.replace(/[\r\n]/g,'%lb%');
var find = [
/\[quote\](.*?)\[\/quote\]/gi,
/\[quote author="(.*?)" date="(.*?)"\](.*?)\[\/quote\]/gi,
/\[b\](.*?)\[\/b\]/gi,
/\[i\](.*?)\[\/i\]/gi,
/\[u\](.*?)\[\/u\]/gi,
/\[left\](.*?)\[\/left\]/gi,
/\[center\](.*?)\[\/center\]/gi,
/\[right\](.*?)\[\/right\]/gi,
/\[size=(10|12|24|30)](.*?)\[\/size\]/gi,
/\[font=(.*?)](.*?)\[\/font\]/gi,
/\[color=(.*?)](.*?)\[\/color\]/gi,
/\[url(?:\=?)(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/gi,
/\[email=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/email\]/gi,
/\[email\](.*?)\[\/email\]/gi,
/\[img(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/gi,
/(?:%lb%|\s)*\[code(?:\=?)(?:.*?)\](?:%lb%|\s)*(.*?)(?:%lb%|\s)*\[\/code\](?:%lb%|\s)*/gi,
/\[list(.*?)\](.*?)\[\*\](.*?)(?:%lb%|\s)*(\[\*\].*?\[\/list\]|\[\/list\])/i,
/(?:%lb%|\s)*\[list\](?:%lb%|\s)*(.*?)(?:%lb%|\s)*\[\/list\](?:%lb%|\s)*/gi,
/(?:%lb%|\s)*\[list=(\d)\](?:%lb%|\s)*(.*?)(?:%lb%|\s)*\[\/list\](?:%lb%|\s)*/gi,
/(?:%lb%){3,}/g
];
var replace = [
'<blockquote><div class="quote"><div class="quote_body">$1</div></div></blockquote>',
'<blockquote><div class="quote"><div class="quote_author"><span class="quote_from">Quote from</span> <span class="author">$1</span> on <span class="date">$2</span></div><div class="quote_body">$3</div></div></blockquote>',
'<b>$1<\/b>',
'<i>$1<\/i>',
'<u>$1<\/u>',
'<div class="align_left">$1<\/div>',
'<div class="align_center">$1<\/div>',
'<div class="align_right">$1<\/div>',
'<span style="font-size:$1px;">$2</span>',
'<span style="font-family:$1;">$2</span>',
'<span style="color:$1;">$2</span>',
'<a href="$1">$2</a>',
'<a href="mailto:$1">$2</a>',
'<a href="mailto:$1">$1</a>',
'<img $1 src="$2" />',
'<pre><code>$1</code></pre>',
'[list$1]$2<li>$3</li>$4',
'<ul>$1</ul>',
'<ol start=$1>$2</ol>',
'%lb%%lb%'
];
// fix [*] so that they only work inside [/list]
for(var i in find)
{
txt = txt.replace(find[i],replace[i]);
if(i == 17) while(txt.match(find[i],replace[i])) txt = txt.replace(find[i],replace[i]);
}
// Fix Smilies
txt = txt.replace(/%lb%/g,'<br />');
txt = txt.replace(/\:\)/g, '<img class="smiley" src="/img/smilies/smile.gif">');
txt = txt.replace(/\:-\)/g, '<img class="smiley" src="/img/smilies/happy.gif">');
txt = txt.replace(/\:D/g, '<img class="smiley" src="/img/smilies/biggrin.gif">');
txt = txt.replace(/\:\(/g, '<img class="smiley" src="/img/smilies/sad.gif">');
txt = txt.replace(/8\)/g, '<img class="smiley" src="/img/smilies/cool.gif">');
txt = txt.replace(/=O/g, '<img class="smiley" src="/img/smilies/surprised.gif">');
txt = txt.replace(/\:-\|\|/g, '<img class="smiley" src="/img/smilies/mad.gif">');
txt = txt.replace(/\:P/g, '<img class="smiley" src="/img/smilies/stongue.gif">');
txt = txt.replace(/\}\-\(/g, '<img class="smiley" src="/img/smilies/confused.gif">');
// Format Dates
txt = txt.replace(/\d{10}/g, function($0) {
var d = new Date($0*1000);
var months = new Array('January','February','March','April','May','June','July','August','September','October','November','December');
return "" + months[d.getMonth()] + " " + d.getDate() + ", " + d.getFullYear() + ", " + (d.getHours()%12) + ":" + d.getMinutes() + " " + (d.getHours()<12 ? 'AM' : 'PM');
});
// Update the preview box
$('.preview').html(txt);
}
這翻轉了大多數我所有的bbcode標籤。 quote標籤有問題,因爲它有時不會翻轉嵌套的引號標籤或解析內部引號標籤的內容。
如果有人能夠提供解決方案,我將非常感激。謝謝!
您的BBCode不是常規語言,因此無法用正則表達式進行分析。編寫一個解析器,跟蹤打開和關閉的標籤以找到匹配的對。因此,你甚至可以發現語法錯誤(錯誤的嵌套,缺少打開/關閉標籤等)。 – Gumbo 2010-03-10 23:01:32
同樣適用於HTML:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1732348/regex-match-open-tags-except-xhtml-self-contained-tags/1732454#1732454 – 2010-03-10 23:26:30