這個操作符的實現是座落在zend_operators.c
,在這更方便地稱爲increment_string()
功能:
static void increment_string(zval *str) /* {{{ */
{
int carry=0;
int pos=Z_STRLEN_P(str)-1;
char *s=Z_STRVAL_P(str);
char *t;
int last=0; /* Shut up the compiler warning */
int ch;
if (Z_STRLEN_P(str) == 0) {
STR_FREE(Z_STRVAL_P(str));
Z_STRVAL_P(str) = estrndup("1", sizeof("1")-1);
Z_STRLEN_P(str) = 1;
return;
}
if (IS_INTERNED(s)) {
s = (char*) emalloc(Z_STRLEN_P(str) + 1);
memcpy(s, Z_STRVAL_P(str), Z_STRLEN_P(str) + 1);
Z_STRVAL_P(str) = s;
}
while (pos >= 0) {
ch = s[pos];
if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') {
if (ch == 'z') {
s[pos] = 'a';
carry=1;
} else {
s[pos]++;
carry=0;
}
last=LOWER_CASE;
} else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') {
if (ch == 'Z') {
s[pos] = 'A';
carry=1;
} else {
s[pos]++;
carry=0;
}
last=UPPER_CASE;
} else if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
if (ch == '9') {
s[pos] = '0';
carry=1;
} else {
s[pos]++;
carry=0;
}
last = NUMERIC;
} else {
carry=0;
break;
}
if (carry == 0) {
break;
}
pos--;
}
if (carry) {
t = (char *) emalloc(Z_STRLEN_P(str)+1+1);
memcpy(t+1, Z_STRVAL_P(str), Z_STRLEN_P(str));
Z_STRLEN_P(str)++;
t[Z_STRLEN_P(str)] = '\0';
switch (last) {
case NUMERIC:
t[0] = '1';
break;
case UPPER_CASE:
t[0] = 'A';
break;
case LOWER_CASE:
t[0] = 'a';
break;
}
STR_FREE(Z_STRVAL_P(str));
Z_STRVAL_P(str) = t;
}
}
/* }}} */
我最近[發現了這個(http://stackoverflow.com/questions/ 3567180/increment-letters-like-numbers)並用它來填充Excel電子表格中的單元格。奇怪的功能,如果你問我,但肯定會有用。 – 2011-12-24 17:51:23
你有沒有找到它增加數字的來源? – emaillenin 2011-12-24 17:58:14
https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/master/Zend/zend_operators.c#L1706 – mario 2011-12-24 17:59:03