一些條碼掃描器行爲就像其他輸入設備。除非您使用計時器來監視輸入的速度，否則表單無法區分鍵盤輸入的信息和掃描儀輸入的信息之間的差異。
一些掃描儀將值粘貼到聚焦控件中 - 其他人發送每個單獨的擊鍵。
以下的jsfiddle是可以檢測到字符時，在一個單一的控制單獨發送時輸入：
http://jsfiddle.net/PhilM/Bf89R/3/
你能適應這使它成爲整個形式的委託和刪除輸入從它輸入的控制中，並將其輸入正確的形式。
測試HTML的小提琴是這樣的：
<form>
<input id="scanInput" />
<button id="reset">Reset</button>
</form>
<br/>
<div>
<h2>Event Information</h2>
Start: <span id="startTime"></span>
<br/>First Key: <span id="firstKey"></span>
<br/>Last Ley: <span id="lastKey"></span>
<br/>End: <span id="endTime"></span>
<br/>Elapsed: <span id="totalTime"></span>
</div>
<div>
<h2>Results</h2>
<div id="resultsList"></div>
</div>
的JavaScript樣本小提琴是：
/*
This code will determine when a code has been either entered manually or
entered using a scanner.
It assumes that a code has finished being entered when one of the following
events occurs:
• The enter key (keycode 13) is input
• The input has a minumum length of text and loses focus
• Input stops after being entered very fast (assumed to be a scanner)
*/
var inputStart, inputStop, firstKey, lastKey, timing, userFinishedEntering;
var minChars = 3;
// handle a key value being entered by either keyboard or scanner
$("#scanInput").keypress(function (e) {
// restart the timer
if (timing) {
clearTimeout(timing);
}
// handle the key event
if (e.which == 13) {
// Enter key was entered
// don't submit the form
e.preventDefault();
// has the user finished entering manually?
if ($("#scanInput").val().length >= minChars){
userFinishedEntering = true; // incase the user pressed the enter key
inputComplete();
}
}
else {
// some other key value was entered
// could be the last character
inputStop = performance.now();
lastKey = e.which;
// don't assume it's finished just yet
userFinishedEntering = false;
// is this the first character?
if (!inputStart) {
firstKey = e.which;
inputStart = inputStop;
// watch for a loss of focus
$("body").on("blur", "#scanInput", inputBlur);
}
// start the timer again
timing = setTimeout(inputTimeoutHandler, 500);
}
});
// Assume that a loss of focus means the value has finished being entered
function inputBlur(){
clearTimeout(timing);
if ($("#scanInput").val().length >= minChars){
userFinishedEntering = true;
inputComplete();
}
};
// reset the page
$("#reset").click(function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
resetValues();
});
function resetValues() {
// clear the variables
inputStart = null;
inputStop = null;
firstKey = null;
lastKey = null;
// clear the results
inputComplete();
}
// Assume that it is from the scanner if it was entered really fast
function isScannerInput() {
return (((inputStop - inputStart)/$("#scanInput").val().length) < 15);
}
// Determine if the user is just typing slowly
function isUserFinishedEntering(){
return !isScannerInput() && userFinishedEntering;
}
function inputTimeoutHandler(){
// stop listening for a timer event
clearTimeout(timing);
// if the value is being entered manually and hasn't finished being entered
if (!isUserFinishedEntering() || $("#scanInput").val().length < 3) {
// keep waiting for input
return;
}
else{
reportValues();
}
}
// here we decide what to do now that we know a value has been completely entered
function inputComplete(){
// stop listening for the input to lose focus
$("body").off("blur", "#scanInput", inputBlur);
// report the results
reportValues();
}
function reportValues() {
// update the metrics
$("#startTime").text(inputStart == null ? "" : inputStart);
$("#firstKey").text(firstKey == null ? "" : firstKey);
$("#endTime").text(inputStop == null ? "" : inputStop);
$("#lastKey").text(lastKey == null ? "" : lastKey);
$("#totalTime").text(inputStart == null ? "" : (inputStop - inputStart) + " milliseconds");
if (!inputStart) {
// clear the results
$("#resultsList").html("");
$("#scanInput").focus().select();
} else {
// prepend another result item
var inputMethod = isScannerInput() ? "Scanner" : "Keyboard";
$("#resultsList").prepend("<div class='resultItem " + inputMethod + "'>" +
"<span>Value: " + $("#scanInput").val() + "<br/>" +
"<span>ms/char: " + ((inputStop - inputStart)/$("#scanInput").val().length) + "</span></br>" +
"<span>InputMethod: <strong>" + inputMethod + "</strong></span></br>" +
"</span></div></br>");
$("#scanInput").focus().select();
inputStart = null;
}
}
$("#scanInput").focus();
上面的代碼不支持複製/粘貼，但在我們的情況，這無論如何不太可能發生。
爲什麼這與PHP相關？您是否閱讀過該條形碼掃描儀的手冊？你有沒有想過條形碼掃描器是如何將代碼放入瀏覽器的？你有沒有嘗試過使用JavaScript？ – HamZa 2013-04-30 09:28:33
我的壞..我糾正了標籤.. – Sriniwas 2013-04-30 09:30:26