org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException：無法執行語句

我是Hibernate和Spring的新手我正在嘗試使用Spring和Hibernate配置將Employee對象保存到SQL Server 2012中。但我得到錯誤！org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException：無法執行語句

Mar 04, 2016 11:16:57 AM org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext prepareRefresh 
INFO: Refreshing org[email protected]4629104a: startup date [Fri Mar 04 11:16:57 EST 2016]; root of context hierarchy 
Mar 04, 2016 11:16:57 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions 
INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [spring.xml] 
Mar 04, 2016 11:16:57 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor <init> 
INFO: JSR-330 'javax.inject.Inject' annotation found and supported for autowiring 
Mar 04, 2016 11:16:57 AM org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource setDriverClassName 
INFO: Loaded JDBC driver: com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver 
Mar 04, 2016 11:16:57 AM org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaReflectionManager <clinit> 
INFO: HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {4.0.5.Final} 
Mar 04, 2016 11:16:57 AM org.hibernate.Version logVersion 
INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {4.3.6.Final} 
Mar 04, 2016 11:16:57 AM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment <clinit> 
INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found 
Mar 04, 2016 11:16:57 AM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment buildBytecodeProvider 
INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist 
Mar 04, 2016 11:16:58 AM org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect <init> 
INFO: HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServer2012Dialect 
Mar 04, 2016 11:16:58 AM org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionFactoryInitiator initiateService 
INFO: HHH000399: Using default transaction strategy (direct JDBC transactions) 
Mar 04, 2016 11:16:58 AM org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory <init> 
INFO: HHH000397: Using ASTQueryTranslatorFactory 
Employee SignUp 1 
e1 
Employee SignUp 2 
Employee SignUp 3 
Employee SignUp 4 
Mar 04, 2016 11:16:59 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper logExceptions 
WARN: SQL Error: 208, SQLState: S0002 
Mar 04, 2016 11:16:59 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper logExceptions 
ERROR: Invalid object name 'Employee'. 
Mar 04, 2016 11:16:59 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.batch.internal.AbstractBatchImpl release 
INFO: HHH000010: On release of batch it still contained JDBC statements 
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not execute statement 
    at org.hibernate.exception.internal.SQLStateConversionDelegate.convert(SQLStateConversionDelegate.java:123) 
    at org.hibernate.exception.internal.StandardSQLExceptionConverter.convert(StandardSQLExceptionConverter.java:49) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:126) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:112) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.ResultSetReturnImpl.executeUpdate(ResultSetReturnImpl.java:211) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.batch.internal.NonBatchingBatch.addToBatch(NonBatchingBatch.java:62) 
    at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3124) 
    at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3581) 
    at org.hibernate.action.internal.EntityInsertAction.execute(EntityInsertAction.java:104) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:463) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:349) 
    at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:350) 
    at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:56) 
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.flush(SessionImpl.java:1222) 
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:425) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.jdbc.JdbcTransaction.beforeTransactionCommit(JdbcTransaction.java:101) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.transaction.spi.AbstractTransactionImpl.commit(AbstractTransactionImpl.java:177) 
    at org.rajan.csci7795.service.EmployeeService.signUpEmployee(EmployeeService.java:55) 
    at org.rajan.csci7795.model.EmployeeDB.main(EmployeeDB.java:18) 
Caused by: com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: Invalid object name 'Employee'. 
    at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException.makeFromDatabaseError(SQLServerException.java:197) 
    at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.getNextResult(SQLServerStatement.java:1493) 
    at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerPreparedStatement.doExecutePreparedStatement(SQLServerPreparedStatement.java:390) 
    at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerPreparedStatement$PrepStmtExecCmd.doExecute(SQLServerPreparedStatement.java:340) 
    at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.TDSCommand.execute(IOBuffer.java:4575) 
    at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerConnection.executeCommand(SQLServerConnection.java:1400) 
    at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.executeCommand(SQLServerStatement.java:179) 
    at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerStatement.executeStatement(SQLServerStatement.java:154) 
    at com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(SQLServerPreparedStatement.java:308) 
    at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.ResultSetReturnImpl.executeUpdate(ResultSetReturnImpl.java:208) 
    ... 14 more

我Employee類

package org.rajan.csci7795.model; 

    import javax.persistence.Column; 
    import javax.persistence.Entity; 
    import javax.persistence.Id; 
    import javax.persistence.Table; 

@Entity 
@Table(name="Employee") 
public class Employee { 
    @Id 
    @Column(name="E_id") 
    private String Employee_id; 
    @Column(name="Password") 
    private String Password; 
    @Column(name="First_Name") 
    private String first_name; 
    @Column(name="Last_Name") 
    private String last_name; 
    @Column(name="Email") 
    private String Email; 
    @Column(name="Phone") 
    private String phone; 


public String getEmployee_id() { 
    return Employee_id; 
} 
public void setEmployee_id(String employee_id) { 
    Employee_id = employee_id; 
} 
public String getPassword() { 
    return Password; 
} 
public void setPassword(String password) { 
    Password = password; 
} 
public String getFirst_name() { 
    return first_name; 
} 
public void setFirst_name(String first_name) { 
    this.first_name = first_name; 
} 
public String getLast_name() { 
    return last_name; 
} 
public void setLast_name(String last_name) { 
    this.last_name = last_name; 
} 
public String getEmail() { 
    return Email; 
} 
public void setEmail(String email) { 
    Email = email; 
} 
public String getPhone() { 
    return phone; 
} 
public void setPhone(String phone) { 
    this.phone = phone; 
}

}

我EmployeeSample類

package org.rajan.csci7795.model; 

import org.rajan.csci7795.service.EmployeeService; 
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; 
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; 


public class EmployeeSample { 


    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException { 


    ApplicationContext appContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml"); 
    EmployeeService src = appContext.getBean("employeeService",EmployeeService.class); 
    src.signUpEmployee();

}
}

我的EmployeeService類

package org.rajan.csci7795.service; 



import org.hibernate.Session; 
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory; 
import org.rajan.csci7795.model.Employee; 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; 

@Component 
public class EmployeeService{ 


    @Autowired 
    private SessionFactory sessionFactory; 

    private String Employee_id; 
    private String Password; 
    private String first_name; 
    private String last_name; 
    private String Email; 
    private String phone; 

    public void signUpEmployee() 
    { 
     System.out.println("Employee SignUp 1"); 
     Employee employee= new Employee(); 
     employee.setEmployee_id("e1"); 
     employee.setPassword("rajan"); 
     employee.setFirst_name("Rajan"); 
     employee.setLast_name("Patel"); 
     employee.setEmail("[email protected]"); 
     employee.setPhone("y016801218"); 
     System.out.println(employee.getEmployee_id()); 
     System.out.println("Employee SignUp 2"); 
     sessionFactory=getSessionFactory(); 
     Session session=sessionFactory.openSession(); 
     session.beginTransaction(); 
     System.out.println("Employee SignUp 3"); 

     session.save(employee); 
     System.out.println("Employee SignUp 4"); 
     session.getTransaction().commit(); 
     System.out.println("Employee SignUp 5"); 
     session.flush(); 
     session.close(); 
     System.out.println("Employee SignUp"); 
    } 

    public SessionFactory getSessionFactory() { 
     return sessionFactory; 
    } 

    public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) { 
     this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory; 
    } 


}

Spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd" 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"> 

    <context:annotation-config/> 
    <context:component-scan base-package="org.rajan.csci7795.service" /> 
    <context:component-scan base-package="org.rajan.csci7795.model" /> 



    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> 
    <property name="driverClassName" value="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver" /> 
    <property name="url" value ="jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databaseName=MyStoreDB;integratedSecurity=true;"/> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> 
     <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> 
     <property name="packagesToScan" value="org.rajan.csci7795.model"/> 
     <property name="hibernateProperties"> 
      <props> 
       <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServer2012Dialect</prop> 
       <prop key="show_sql">false</prop> 
       <prop key="hbm2ddl.auto">create</prop> 
       <prop key="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.internal.NoCacheProvider</prop> 
      </props> 
     </property> 
    </bean> 

</beans>

prom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 
    <groupId>org.rajan.csci7795</groupId> 
    <artifactId>mobileshop</artifactId> 
    <packaging>war</packaging> 
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> 
    <name>mobileshop Maven Webapp</name> 
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> 
    <dependencies> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.bundles</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jaxrs-ri</artifactId> 
     <version>2.16</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId> 
     <artifactId>jersey-media-moxy</artifactId> 
     <version>2.16</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> 
      <version>4.3.6.Final</version> 
    </dependency> 


    <!-- <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
     <artifactId>hibernate</artifactId> 
     <version>3.2.3.ga</version> 
</dependency> --> 

<dependency> 
    <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
    <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId> 
    <version>4.3.2.Final</version> 
</dependency> 
<dependency> 
    <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
    <artifactId>hibernate-annotations</artifactId> 
    <version>3.5.0-Final</version> 
</dependency> 


    <dependency> 
      <groupId>javax.transaction</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jta</artifactId> 
      <version>1.1</version> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
      <groupId>mysql</groupId> 
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 
      <version>5.1.31</version> 
     </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> 
      <version>4.1.4.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- <dependency> 
     <groupId>com.microsoft.sqlserver</groupId> 
      <artifactId>sqljdbc4</artifactId> 
      <version>4.0</version> 
     </dependency> --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> 
      <version>4.1.4.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> 
      <version>4.1.4.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> 
      <version>4.0.8.RELEASE</version>   
     </dependency> 
     <!-- <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId> 
      <version>4.0.1.GA</version> 
     </dependency> --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javax.validation</groupId> 
      <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId> 
      <version>1.0.0.GA</version> 
     </dependency> 

</dependencies> 

<build> 
    <finalName>mobileshop</finalName> 
    <plugins> 
    <plugin> 
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 
    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> 
    <version>2.5.1</version> 
    <inherited>true</inherited> 
    <configuration> 
    <source>1.7</source> 
    <target>1.7</target> 
    </configuration> 
    </plugin> 
    </plugins> 

    </build> 
</project>

我沒有在我的數據庫中創建的任何表。 hibernate是否在映射期間創建一個自動？

來源

2016-03-04 Rajan

郵政完整的堆棧，包括所有「引發的」段（格式爲代碼，縮進4個空格） –

什麼，我們需要在這裏只完成' StackTrace'不需要發佈你的POM.xml –

請張貼你的表格結構..這可能會幫助我們...！ –

嘗試更改此語句以使您的代碼少於行首先。

<context:annotation-config/> 
    <context:component-scan base-package="org.rajan.csci7795.service" /> 
    <context:component-scan base-package="org.rajan.csci7795.model" />

與

<context:annotation-config/> 
    <context:component-scan base-package="org.rajan.csci7795" />

現在有可能是一個問題，這種說法

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    ........... 
    ........... 
    ........... 
    ........... 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context">

請副本這片與任何其他來源可能幫助你。

ERROR: Invalid object name 'Employee'.你是否專注於此？您已使用@Table(name = "Employee")。請首先驗證你的表名。它是Employee還是存在與其他Name？

你可以改變你的DTO類代碼Employee

@Table(name = "Actual_Table_Name_Found_in_Database");

來源

2016-03-04 05:41:45

org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException：無法執行語句

回答

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