我們有一個3分片的mongoDb集羣,每個分片包含3個節點的複製集,我們使用的mongoDb版本是3.2.6。我們有一個大小約230G的大型數據庫,其中包含大約5500個集合。我們發現大約2300個集合不均衡,其他3200個集合均勻分佈到3個分片。Mongodb分片餘額不能正常工作,有大量moveChunk錯誤報告
下面
是sh.status的結果(整個結果是太大了,我剛剛張貼的一部分):
mongos> sh.status()
--- Sharding Status ---
sharding version: {
"_id" : 1,
"minCompatibleVersion" : 5,
"currentVersion" : 6,
"clusterId" : ObjectId("57557345fa5a196a00b7c77a")
}
shards:
{ "_id" : "shard1", "host" : "shard1/10.25.8.151:27018,10.25.8.159:27018" }
{ "_id" : "shard2", "host" : "shard2/10.25.2.6:27018,10.25.8.178:27018" }
{ "_id" : "shard3", "host" : "shard3/10.25.2.19:27018,10.47.102.176:27018" }
active mongoses:
"3.2.6" : 1
balancer:
Currently enabled: yes
Currently running: yes
Balancer lock taken at Sat Sep 03 2016 09:58:58 GMT+0800 (CST) by iZ23vbzyrjiZ:27017:1467949335:-2109714153:Balancer
Collections with active migrations:
bdtt.normal_20131017 started at Sun Sep 18 2016 17:03:11 GMT+0800 (CST)
Failed balancer rounds in last 5 attempts: 0
Migration Results for the last 24 hours:
1490 : Failed with error 'aborted', from shard2 to shard3
1490 : Failed with error 'aborted', from shard2 to shard1
14 : Failed with error 'data transfer error', from shard2 to shard1
databases:
{ "_id" : "bdtt", "primary" : "shard2", "partitioned" : true }
bdtt.normal_20160908
shard key: { "_id" : "hashed" }
unique: false
balancing: true
chunks:
shard2 142
too many chunks to print, use verbose if you want to force print
bdtt.normal_20160909
shard key: { "_id" : "hashed" }
unique: false
balancing: true
chunks:
shard1 36
shard2 42
shard3 46
too many chunks to print, use verbose if you want to force print
bdtt.normal_20160910
shard key: { "_id" : "hashed" }
unique: false
balancing: true
chunks:
shard1 34
shard2 32
shard3 32
too many chunks to print, use verbose if you want to force print
bdtt.normal_20160911
shard key: { "_id" : "hashed" }
unique: false
balancing: true
chunks:
shard1 30
shard2 32
shard3 32
too many chunks to print, use verbose if you want to force print
bdtt.normal_20160912
shard key: { "_id" : "hashed" }
unique: false
balancing: true
chunks:
shard2 126
too many chunks to print, use verbose if you want to force print
bdtt.normal_20160913
shard key: { "_id" : "hashed" }
unique: false
balancing: true
chunks:
shard2 118
too many chunks to print, use verbose if you want to force print
}
集「normal_20160913」是不均衡的,我發佈getShardDistribution ()下面這個集合的結果:
mongos> db.normal_20160913.getShardDistribution()
Shard shard2 at shard2/10.25.2.6:27018,10.25.8.178:27018
data : 4.77GiB docs : 203776 chunks : 118
estimated data per chunk : 41.43MiB
estimated docs per chunk : 1726
Totals
data : 4.77GiB docs : 203776 chunks : 118
Shard shard2 contains 100% data, 100% docs in cluster, avg obj size on shard : 24KiB
平衡器過程處於運行狀態,而CHUNKSIZE是默認值(64M):
mongos> sh.isBalancerRunning()
true
mongos> use config
switched to db config
mongos> db.settings.find()
{ "_id" : "chunksize", "value" : NumberLong(64) }
{ "_id" : "balancer", "stopped" : false }
而且我發現從mogos很多moveChunk錯誤的日誌,這可能是爲什麼有些藏品的不均衡,這裏是他們的最新組成部分的原因:
2016-09-19T14:25:25.427+0800 I SHARDING [conn37136926] moveChunk result: { ok: 0.0, errmsg: "Not starting chunk migration because another migration is already in progress", code: 117 }
2016-09-19T14:25:59.620+0800 I SHARDING [conn37136926] moveChunk result: { ok: 0.0, errmsg: "Not starting chunk migration because another migration is already in progress", code: 117 }
2016-09-19T14:25:59.644+0800 I SHARDING [conn37136926] moveChunk result: { ok: 0.0, errmsg: "Not starting chunk migration because another migration is already in progress", code: 117 }
2016-09-19T14:35:02.701+0800 I SHARDING [conn37136926] moveChunk result: { ok: 0.0, errmsg: "Not starting chunk migration because another migration is already in progress", code: 117 }
2016-09-19T14:35:02.728+0800 I SHARDING [conn37136926] moveChunk result: { ok: 0.0, errmsg: "Not starting chunk migration because another migration is already in progress", code: 117 }
2016-09-19T14:42:18.232+0800 I SHARDING [conn37136926] moveChunk result: { ok: 0.0, errmsg: "Not starting chunk migration because another migration is already in progress", code: 117 }
2016-09-19T14:42:18.256+0800 I SHARDING [conn37136926] moveChunk result: { ok: 0.0, errmsg: "Not starting chunk migration because another migration is already in progress", code: 117 }
2016-09-19T14:42:27.101+0800 I SHARDING [conn37136926] moveChunk result: { ok: 0.0, errmsg: "Not starting chunk migration because another migration is already in progress", code: 117 }
2016-09-19T14:42:27.112+0800 I SHARDING [conn37136926] moveChunk result: { ok: 0.0, errmsg: "Not starting chunk migration because another migration is already in progress", code: 117 }
2016-09-19T14:43:41.889+0800 I SHARDING [conn37136926] moveChunk result: { ok: 0.0, errmsg: "Not starting chunk migration because another migration is already in progress", code: 117 }
我嘗試使用moveChunk命令手動,它返回相同的錯誤:
mongos> sh.moveChunk("bdtt.normal_20160913", {_id:ObjectId("57d6d107edac9244b6048e65")}, "shard3")
{
"cause" : {
"ok" : 0,
"errmsg" : "Not starting chunk migration because another migration is already in progress",
"code" : 117
},
"code" : 117,
"ok" : 0,
"errmsg" : "move failed"
}
我不知道是否太多的集合創建,導致遷移不堪重負?每天將創建大約60-80個新集合。
我需要幫助這裏回答下面的問題,任何提示將是巨大的:
- 爲什麼有些藏品的不均衡,是它涉及到大數目新創建的集合嗎?
- 有沒有什麼命令可以檢查處理遷移作業的細節?我得到了很多錯誤日誌,顯示一些遷移慢跑正在運行,但我找不到哪個正在運行。
您在遷移過程中有'數據傳輸錯誤',這可能指向網絡層的問題。另外,你能否提供每個碎片的更多細節?我看到每個分片只包含兩個節點(最少推薦三個數據承載節點)。這是故意的嗎? –