我想添加一個客戶端到我的snmp協議程序。我將此代碼爲我的主要方法:在SNMP協議NullPointerException
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
SimpleSnmpClient client = new SimpleSnmpClient("udp:10.0.0.50/161");
String sysDescr = client.getAsString(new OID(".1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"));
System.out.println(sysDescr);
}
,我從中學到的網站說,輸出應該是關於某種大約運行該程序的設備信息。
我SimpleSnmpClient代碼:
public class SimpleSnmpClient {
private String address;
private Snmp snmp;
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
SimpleSnmpClient client = new SimpleSnmpClient("udp:10.0.0.50/161");
String sysDescr = client.getAsString(new OID(".1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"));
System.out.println(sysDescr);
}
public SimpleSnmpClient(String address) {
super();
this.address = address;
try {
start();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
// Since snmp4j relies on asynch req/resp we need a listener
// for responses which should be closed
public void stop() throws IOException {
snmp.close();
}
private void start() throws IOException {
TransportMapping transport = new DefaultUdpTransportMapping();
snmp = new Snmp(transport);
// Do not forget this line!
transport.listen();
}
public String getAsString(OID oid) throws IOException {
ResponseEvent event = get(new OID[]{oid});
return event.getResponse().get(0).getVariable().toString();
}
public void getAsString(OID oids,ResponseListener listener) {
try {
snmp.send(getPDU(new OID[]{oids}), getTarget(),null, listener);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
private PDU getPDU(OID oids[]) {
PDU pdu = new PDU();
for (OID oid : oids) {
pdu.add(new VariableBinding(oid));
}
pdu.setType(PDU.GET);
return pdu;
}
public ResponseEvent get(OID oids[]) throws IOException {
ResponseEvent event = snmp.send(getPDU(oids), getTarget(), null);
if(event != null) {
return event;
}
throw new RuntimeException("GET timed out");
}
private Target getTarget() {
Address targetAddress = GenericAddress.parse(address);
CommunityTarget target = new CommunityTarget();
target.setCommunity(new OctetString("public"));
target.setAddress(targetAddress);
target.setRetries(2);
target.setTimeout(1500);
target.setVersion(SnmpConstants.version2c);
return target;
}
/**
* Normally this would return domain objects or something else than this...
*/
public List<List<String>> getTableAsStrings(OID[] oids) {
TableUtils tUtils = new TableUtils(snmp, new DefaultPDUFactory());
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
List<TableEvent> events = tUtils.getTable(getTarget(), oids, null, null);
List<List<String>> list = new ArrayList<List<String>>();
for (TableEvent event : events) {
if(event.isError()) {
throw new RuntimeException(event.getErrorMessage());
}
List<String> strList = new ArrayList<String>();
list.add(strList);
for(VariableBinding vb: event.getColumns()) {
strList.add(vb.getVariable().toString());
}
}
return list;
}
public static String extractSingleString(ResponseEvent event) {
return event.getResponse().get(0).getVariable().toString();
}
}
但我收到NullPointerException異常:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.bihe.SimpleSnmpClient.getAsString(SimpleSnmpClient.java:70)
at org.bihe.SimpleSnmpClient.main(SimpleSnmpClient.java:41)
它指的是行:
return event.getResponse().get(0).getVariable().toString();
,我不知道爲什麼這是怎麼回事?任何人都可以幫我解決這個問題嗎?
你能不能幫我,我怎麼能使用snmpwalk的?如果是我可以找到的應用程序?我使用的是Windows 8,我安裝了net-snmp,並且還從windows功能中添加了snmp。他們是否依賴這個問題? –
看起來snmpwalk可能帶有net-snmp。看看提供的例子。 http://www.net-snmp.org/docs/man/snmpwalk.html –
如何在Windows中運行此命令? %snmpwalk -mALL -v1 -cpublic snmp_agent_Ip_address系統? –