2013-11-09 52 views
4

當我嘗試從我的系統ssh到朋友的系統時,我面臨約5-6秒的延遲。這裏是命令的詳細輸出:嘗試SSH到系統時的延遲

[email protected]:~$ ssh -v [email protected] 
OpenSSH_5.3p1 Debian-3ubuntu7, OpenSSL 0.9.8k 25 Mar 2009 
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config 
debug1: Applying options for * 
debug1: Connecting to 192.168.40.211 [192.168.40.211] port 22. 
debug1: Connection established. 
debug1: identity file /home/zeus/.ssh/identity type -1 
debug1: identity file /home/zeus/.ssh/id_rsa type 1 
debug1: Checking blacklist file /usr/share/ssh/blacklist.RSA-2048 
debug1: Checking blacklist file /etc/ssh/blacklist.RSA-2048 
debug1: identity file /home/zeus/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_6.0p1 Debian-3ubuntu1 
debug1: match: OpenSSH_6.0p1 Debian-3ubuntu1 pat OpenSSH* 
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0 
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_5.3p1 Debian-3ubuntu7 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received 
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none 
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(1024<1024<8192) sent 
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent 
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY 
debug1: Host '192.168.40.211' is known and matches the RSA host key. 
debug1: Found key in /home/zeus/.ssh/known_hosts:71 
debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent 
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent 
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received 

<---- delay 4-5 seconds------> 


debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password 
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey 
debug1: Trying private key: /home/zeus/.ssh/identity 
debug1: Offering public key: /home/zeus/.ssh/id_rsa 
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password 
debug1: Trying private key: /home/zeus/.ssh/id_dsa 
debug1: Next authentication method: password 

有人可以幫我弄清楚如何我可以擺脫這種延遲?

+2

一個常見的DNS問題。請參閱http://superuser.com/questions/372238和http://sysadvent.blogspot.nl/2010/12/day-8-everything-is-dns-problem.html –

+0

,這很有幫助。謝謝。 –

回答

3

正如評論中所建議的那樣,這可能是一個DNS問題。有佔地約步驟來嘗試,在這裏解決這個文章: http://www.thegeekstuff.com/2010/07/openssh-slow-at-ssh2_msg_service_accept-received/

給出的建議歸結爲編輯/etc/sshd_config添加/更改UseDNS no,然後重新啓動sshd的。很明顯,如果不訪問服務器就會很棘手!

還應該指出的是,設置UseDNSno可能不是長期的最佳解決方案。有可能更好地解決相關機器上的DNS問題,如果有的話。

0

我的問題似乎這裏有一個答案:

https://superuser.com/a/654153/152271

看來,遠程主機嘗試做了nslookup來我的主機名(連接一個)。在遠程主機中編輯/ etc/hosts並添加我的IP /主機名後,它修復了延遲。