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我開發一個應用程序，GWT，Spring MVC和Hibernate的組合多對多關係問題（具體我使用Hibernate 3的jar庫）。我是Hibernate的新手，我需要使用以下模型。與Spring/Hibernate3的
SO節點和牆壁，房間和牆之間，我需要有多對多的關係。
這裏是節點實體類的代碼：
package sk.jakub.app.shared.model;
@Entity
public class Node implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVersionUID = -5924198459524011627L;
private Long id; //id of the concrete node
private float x, y;
@ManyToMany
private Collection<Wall> walls;
public Node(){
walls = new ArrayList<Wall>();
}
@Id
@Column(name = "NODE_ID")
@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
//getters and setters for x,y omitted
public void addWall(Wall wall){
if(!getWalls().contains(wall))
getWalls().add(wall);
if(!wall.getNodes().contains(this))
wall.getNodes().add(this);
}
public Collection<Wall> getWalls(){
return walls;
}
}
而且牆的.java實體類：
package sk.jakub.app.shared.model;
@Entity
public class Wall implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVersionUID = -5924198459524011627L;
private Long id;
private String type;
@ManyToMany
private Collection<Room> rooms;
@ManyToMany(targetEntity=Node.class, mappedBy="walls", fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
private Collection<Node> nodes;
public Wall(){
nodes = new ArrayList<Node>();
}
@Id
@Column(name = "WALL_ID")
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
//getters and setters for type omitted
public Collection<Node> getNodes(){
return nodes;
}
public void addNode(Node node){
if(!getNodes().contains(node))
getNodes().add(node);
if(!node.getWalls().contains(this))
node.getWalls().add(this);
}
public Collection<Room> getRooms(){
return rooms;
}
public void addRoom(Room room){
if(!getRooms().contains(room))
getRooms().add(room);
if(!room.getWallsH().contains(this))
room.getWallsH().add(this);
}
}
間的.java實體類：
package sk.jakub.app.shared.model;
@Entity
public class Room implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVersionUID = -5924198459524011627L;
private Long id;
private String name;
private String description;
@ManyToMany(targetEntity=Wall.class, mappedBy="rooms", fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
private Collection<Wall> wallsH;
public Room(){
wallsH = new ArrayList<Wall>();
}
@Id
@Column(name = "ROOM_ID")
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
//getters and setters for name and descritpion omitted
public Collection<Wall> getWallsH(){
return wallsH;
}
public void addWallsH(Wall wall){
if(!getWallsH().contains(wall))
getWallsH().add(wall);
if(!wall.getRooms().contains(this))
wall.getRooms().add(this);
}
}
現在的DAO（數據訪問對象）。
NodeDAO：
package sk.jakub.app.server.dao;
@Repository
public class NodeDAO {
@Autowired
private HibernateTemplate hibernate;
public Node get(Long id){
return hibernate.get(Node.class, id);
}
public void delete(Node entity){
hibernate.delete(entity);
}
public void save(Node entity){
hibernate.saveOrUpdate(entity);
}
private Session getCurrentSession(){
return hibernate.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession();
}
}
WallDAO：
package sk.jakub.app.server.dao;
@Repository
public class WallDAO {
@Autowired
private HibernateTemplate hibernate;
public Wall get(Long id){
return hibernate.get(Wall.class, id);
}
public void delete(Wall entity){
hibernate.delete(entity);
}
public void save(Wall entity){
hibernate.saveOrUpdate(entity);
}
private Session getCurrentSession(){
return hibernate.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession();
}
}
RoomDAO：
package sk.jakub.app.server.dao;
@Repository
public class RoomDAO {
@Autowired
private HibernateTemplate hibernate;
public Room get(Long id){
return hibernate.get(Room.class, id);
}
public void delete(Room entity){
hibernate.delete(entity);
}
public void save(Room entity){
hibernate.saveOrUpdate(entity);
}
private Session getCurrentSession(){
return hibernate.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession();
}
}
現在這裏是春天MVC 的applicationContext.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd">
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
<context:annotation-config/>
<!-- NASTAVENIE KORENOVEHO BALIKA -->
<context:component-scan base-package="sk.jakub.app.server"/>
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>
<bean id="databaseProperties" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
</bean>
<!-- UDAJE PRE PRIPOJENIE DO DATABAZY A VYTVORENIE BEANU PRE DATA SOURCE -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/editor" />
<property name="username" value="root" />
<property name="password" value="gk04006c" />
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="maxActive" value="100" />
<property name="maxIdle" value="30" />
<property name="maxWait" value="-1" />
<property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="false" />
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- NASTEAVENIE DIALEKTU PRE HIBERNATE A POD -->
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean" destroy-method="destroy">
<property name="configurationClass" value="org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration" />
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="packagesToScan" value="sk.jakub.app.shared.model" />
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">false</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">create</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.id.new_generator_mappings">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- NASTAVEIE HIBERNATE TEMPLATE PRE PRIPOJENIE KU DATABAZE, TEN JE POTOM PRIPRAVENY NA AUTOWIRING DO SAMOTNEHO JAVOVSKEHO KODU -->
<bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
</beans>
的問題是，我得到以下錯誤信息：
Starting Jetty on port 8888
[WARN] Failed startup of context com.g[email protected]1d69af9f{/,/home/jakub/ws/Editor1/war}
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'roomDAO': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate sk.jakub.app.server.dao.RoomDAO.hibernate; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hibernateTemplate' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not determine type for: java.util.Collection, at table: Wall, for columns: [org.hibernate.mapping.Column(nodes)]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:285)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1074)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:580)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:276)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:197)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.startContext(ContextHandler.java:543)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.Context.startContext(Context.java:136)
at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startContext(WebAppContext.java:1220)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.doStart(ContextHandler.java:513)
at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart(WebAppContext.java:448)
at com.google.gwt.dev.shell.jetty.JettyLauncher$WebAppContextWithReload.doStart(JettyLauncher.java:468)
at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:130)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.RequestLogHandler.doStart(RequestLogHandler.java:115)
at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:130)
at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.doStart(Server.java:222)
at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39)
at com.google.gwt.dev.shell.jetty.JettyLauncher.start(JettyLauncher.java:672)
at com.google.gwt.dev.DevMode.doStartUpServer(DevMode.java:509)
at com.google.gwt.dev.DevModeBase.startUp(DevModeBase.java:1068)
at com.google.gwt.dev.DevModeBase.run(DevModeBase.java:811)
at com.google.gwt.dev.DevMode.main(DevMode.java:311)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate sk.jakub.app.server.dao.RoomDAO.hibernate; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hibernateTemplate' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not determine type for: java.util.Collection, at table: Wall, for columns: [org.hibernate.mapping.Column(nodes)]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:502)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:84)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:282)
... 31 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hibernateTemplate' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not determine type for: java.util.Collection, at table: Wall, for columns: [org.hibernate.mapping.Column(nodes)]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:328)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:106)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1325)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1086)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:844)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:786)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:703)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:474)
... 33 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not determine type for: java.util.Collection, at table: Wall, for columns: [org.hibernate.mapping.Column(nodes)]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1420)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:322)
... 46 more
Caused by: org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not determine type for: java.util.Collection, at table: Wall, for columns: [org.hibernate.mapping.Column(nodes)]
at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.getType(SimpleValue.java:291)
at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.isValid(SimpleValue.java:275)
at org.hibernate.mapping.Property.isValid(Property.java:217)
at org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass.validate(PersistentClass.java:464)
at org.hibernate.mapping.RootClass.validate(RootClass.java:236)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.validate(Configuration.java:1193)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1378)
at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration.buildSessionFactory(AnnotationConfiguration.java:954)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.newSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:860)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.buildSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:779)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.AbstractSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractSessionFactoryBean.java:211)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1477)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1417)
... 53 more
[WARN] Nested in org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'roomDAO': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate sk.jakub.app.server.dao.RoomDAO.hibernate; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'hibernateTemplate' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not determine type for: java.util.Collection, at table: Wall, for columns: [org.hibernate.mapping.Column(nodes)]:
org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not determine type for: java.util.Collection, at table: Wall, for columns: [org.hibernate.mapping.Column(nodes)]
at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.getType(SimpleValue.java:291)
at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.isValid(SimpleValue.java:275)
at org.hibernate.mapping.Property.isValid(Property.java:217)
at org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass.validate(PersistentClass.java:464)
at org.hibernate.mapping.RootClass.validate(RootClass.java:236)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.validate(Configuration.java:1193)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1378)
at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration.buildSessionFactory(AnnotationConfiguration.java:954)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.newSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:860)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.buildSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:779)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.AbstractSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractSessionFactoryBean.java:211)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1477)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1417)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:322)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:106)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1325)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1086)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:844)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:786)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:703)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:474)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:84)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:282)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1074)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:580)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:276)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:197)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.startContext(ContextHandler.java:543)
at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.Context.startContext(Context.java:136)
at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startContext(WebAppContext.java:1220)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.doStart(ContextHandler.java:513)
at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart(WebAppContext.java:448)
at com.google.gwt.dev.shell.jetty.JettyLauncher$WebAppContextWithReload.doStart(JettyLauncher.java:468)
at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:130)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.RequestLogHandler.doStart(RequestLogHandler.java:115)
at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39)
at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:130)
at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.doStart(Server.java:222)
at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:39)
at com.google.gwt.dev.shell.jetty.JettyLauncher.start(JettyLauncher.java:672)
at com.google.gwt.dev.DevMode.doStartUpServer(DevMode.java:509)
at com.google.gwt.dev.DevModeBase.startUp(DevModeBase.java:1068)
at com.google.gwt.dev.DevModeBase.run(DevModeBase.java:811)
at com.google.gwt.dev.DevMode.main(DevMode.java:311)
我想問題可能是在定義多對多關係的集合。我嘗試了@ElementCollection批註ManyToMany集合，但它沒有奏效。
非常感謝您的任何建議，意見和幫助:)
如果需要我也可以發佈web.xml文件 – Reshi 2012-07-23 21:43:54