由於glibc內存損壞，Xilinx vhdl代碼熔絲編譯在debian上失敗

我試圖使用xilinx的熔絲（ISE的一部分）使用我從我的大學獲得的庫編譯vhdl文件 - pgm_pkg.vhd。該庫用於將* .pgm圖像格式讀入vhdl模擬器。在窗口中的ModelSim仿真的時候，但它的工作原理確定遺憾的是，同時使用保險絲它產生以下錯誤在Debian編譯：
*** glibc detected *** /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse: malloc(): memory corruption (fast): 0x00000000019c7780 ***由於glibc內存損壞，Xilinx vhdl代碼熔絲編譯在debian上失敗

使用的ModelSim（這是洙緩慢學生版）在虛擬機上運行的窗口（這使得它甚至更慢）是我想避免的任何代價。我將問題縮小到函數read_pgm_file()，它遍歷* .pgm文件並提供圖像的後續像素。

我讀過，這種誤差是由GCC之前往往是許多行編譯擊碎提高，但即使作爲導火索是一個封閉源代碼的應用程序是沒有幫助的。我試過使用不同的* .pgm圖片，我也嘗試使用詳細模式編譯它（我沒有找到任何有用的東西），並且編譯多線程 - 關閉 - 仍然發生同樣的錯誤。

1）我該如何處理這樣的錯誤？編譯期間是否有任何用於調試的工具？ 2）圖書館有什麼問題？我看不到任何可能導致問題的東西，特別是同一個圖書館在Windows上工作得很好。

的VHDL測試文件：庫IEEE; 使用IEEE.std_logic_1164.all; 使用IEEE.std_logic_arith.all; 使用IEEE.std_logic_unsigned.all;

USE work.pgm_pkg.ALL; -- read and write pgm format files package (max 512x512) 

    entity test_raw_tb is 
     GENERIC (
        ifile : STRING := "pepper.ascii.pgm" 
     ); 
    end test_raw_tb; 

    architecture behavioral of test_raw_tb is 
     constant infile : pgm_record_type := read_pgm_file(ifile); 
    begin -- architecture 

    end behavioral;

的pgm_pkg.vhd庫：

PACKAGE pgm_pkg IS 

    constant max : NATURAL := 640; 
    constant pgm_row_size : integer :=18; 

    TYPE pixel_array_type IS ARRAY(0 TO max-1, 0 TO max - 1) OF integer; 

    TYPE pgm_record_type IS RECORD 
    magic_number : STRING(1 TO 2); 
    width  : NATURAL; 
    height  : NATURAL; 
    max_val  : NATURAL; 
    pixel  : pixel_array_type; 
    END RECORD; 

    IMPURE FUNCTION read_pgm_file(filename : IN STRING) 
    RETURN pgm_record_type; 

    IMPURE FUNCTION write_pgm_file(filename : IN STRING; pgm : pgm_record_type) 
    RETURN BOOLEAN; 

    IMPURE FUNCTION write_pgm_comment_file(filename : IN STRING; pgm : pgm_record_type) 
    RETURN BOOLEAN; 

END pgm_pkg; 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
library IEEE; 
use IEEE.std_logic_1164.all; 
library std; 
use std.textio.all; 

PACKAGE BODY pgm_pkg IS 

    IMPURE FUNCTION read_pgm_file(filename : IN STRING) 
    RETURN pgm_record_type IS 
    FILE  filehandle : TEXT open read_mode is filename; 
    VARIABLE inline  : LINE; 
    VARIABLE inline_copy : LINE; 
    VARIABLE char   : CHARACTER; 
    VARIABLE good   : BOOLEAN; 
    VARIABLE number  : integer; 
    VARIABLE header_index : NATURAL; 
    VARIABLE magic_number : STRING(1 TO 2); 
    VARIABLE got_magic_number : BOOLEAN := FALSE; 
    VARIABLE width  : NATURAL; 
    VARIABLE height  : NATURAL; 
    VARIABLE max_val  : NATURAL; 
    VARIABLE got_header : BOOLEAN; 
    VARIABLE pi,pj  : NATURAL; -- pixel index 
    VARIABLE pgm   : pgm_record_type; 
    BEGIN 
    got_magic_number := FALSE; 
    got_header := FALSE; 
    header_index := 0; 
    pi := 0; -- pixel index 
    pj := 0; 
    WHILE (NOT(ENDFILE(filehandle))) LOOP 
     READLINE(filehandle, inline); 
     -- make a copy of inline string for later (note it's an access type) 
     inline_copy := new STRING'(inline.ALL); 
     READ(inline, char, good); 
     -- move on to next line if it's a comment 
     NEXT WHEN char = '#'; 
     -- special case for magic number 
     IF (got_magic_number = FALSE) THEN 
     ASSERT (char = 'P' OR char = 'p') 
      REPORT "Error: Not PGM format file. Magic number should start with P." 
      SEVERITY FAILURE; 
     READ(inline, char, good); 
     ASSERT (char = '2') 
      REPORT "Error: Not ASCII PGM format file. Magic number should be P2." 
      SEVERITY FAILURE; 
     pgm.magic_number(1) := 'P'; 
     pgm.magic_number(2) := '2'; 
     got_magic_number := TRUE; 
     -- strip off first two characters of inline_copy as they were magic_number 
     READ(inline_copy, char, good); 
     READ(inline_copy, char, good); 
     END IF; 
     IF (got_magic_number = TRUE) THEN 
     good := TRUE; 
     WHILE (inline_copy'LENGTH /= 0 AND good = TRUE) LOOP 
      READ(inline_copy, number, good); 
      IF (good = TRUE) THEN 
      IF (got_header = TRUE) THEN 
       pgm.pixel(pi,pj) := number; 
       pj := pj + 1; 
       if pj=pgm.width then 
       pj:=0; 
       pi:=pi+1; 
       end if; 
      ELSE 
       IF (header_index = 0) THEN -- it must be width 
       pgm.width := number; 
       header_index := 1; -- look for height next 
       ELSIF (header_index = 1) THEN -- it must be height 
       pgm.height := number; 
       header_index := 2; -- look for max_val next 
       ELSE -- it must be max_val 
       pgm.max_val := number; 
       got_header := TRUE; 
       END IF; -- header_index 
      END IF; -- got_header 
      END IF; -- good 
     END LOOP; 
     END IF; -- got_magic_number = TRUE 
    END LOOP; -- NOT ENDFILE 
    ASSERT got_header 
     REPORT "Error: Can't find header information - giving up." 
     SEVERITY FAILURE;  
    RETURN pgm; 
    END read_pgm_file; 

----------------------------------------------------------------------- 

    IMPURE FUNCTION write_pgm_comment_file(filename : IN STRING; 
          pgm : pgm_record_type) 
    RETURN BOOLEAN IS 
    FILE  filehandle : TEXT open write_mode is filename; 
    VARIABLE outline : LINE; 
    VARIABLE pi,pj : NATURAL; -- pixel index 
    VARIABLE k : NATURAL := 0; 
    CONSTANT row_comment : STRING := "# row "; 
    BEGIN 

    WRITE(outline, pgm.magic_number); 
    WRITELINE(filehandle, outline); 
    WRITE(outline, pgm.width); 
    WRITELINE(filehandle, outline); 
    WRITE(outline, pgm.height); 
    WRITELINE(filehandle, outline); 
    WRITE(outline, pgm.max_val); 
    WRITELINE(filehandle, outline); 
    pi := 0; 
    pj := 0; 
    k := 0; 

    wfile_i: 
    for pi in 0 to pgm.height-1 loop 
     write(outline, string'("# row ")); 
     write(outline, pi, left, 5); 
     writeline(filehandle, outline); 
     wfile_j: 
     for pj in 0 to pgm.width-1 loop 
      write(outline,pgm.pixel(pi,pj),right,4); 
      if k < (pgm_row_size - 1) then 
       k:=k+1; 
      else 
       writeline(filehandle,outline); 
       k:=0; 
      end if; 
     end loop wfile_j; 
     k:=0;  
     writeline(filehandle,outline); 
    end loop wfile_i; 

    RETURN TRUE; 
end write_pgm_comment_file; 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

    IMPURE FUNCTION write_pgm_file(filename : IN STRING; 
          pgm : pgm_record_type) 
    RETURN BOOLEAN IS 
    FILE  filehandle : TEXT open write_mode is filename; 
    VARIABLE outline : LINE; 
    VARIABLE pi,pj : NATURAL; -- pixel index 
    VARIABLE k : NATURAL := 0; 
    BEGIN 

    WRITE(outline, pgm.magic_number); 
    WRITELINE(filehandle, outline); 
    WRITE(outline, pgm.width); 
    WRITE(outline, ' '); 
    WRITE(outline, pgm.height); 
    WRITELINE(filehandle, outline); 
    WRITE(outline, pgm.max_val); 
    WRITELINE(filehandle, outline); 
    pi := 0; 
    pj := 0; 
    k := 0; 

     wfile_i: 
     for pi in 0 to pgm.height-1 loop 
      wfile_j: 
      for pj in 0 to pgm.width-1 loop 
       write(outline,pgm.pixel(pi,pj),right,4); 
       if k < (pgm_row_size - 1) then 
        k:=k+1; 
       else 
        writeline(filehandle,outline); 
        k:=0; 
       end if; 
      end loop wfile_j; 
      k:=0; 
      writeline(filehandle,outline); 
     end loop wfile_i; 

    RETURN TRUE; 
    end write_pgm_file; 

end pgm_pkg;

編譯日誌：

Compilation of test_raw_tb.vhd... 
Running: /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse -v 2 -mt off -o test_raw_tb.exe -prj test_raw_tb.prj test_raw_tb 
ISim P.49d (signature 0xfbc00daa) 
Turned off multi-threading for compilation 
Determining compilation order of HDL files 
--output trimmed-- 
Parsing VHDL file "pgm_pkg.vhd" into library work 
Parsing VHDL file "test_raw_tb.vhd" into library work 
Starting static elaboration 
Executing test_raw_tb(behavioral) 
*** glibc detected *** /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse: malloc(): memory corruption (fast): 0x00000000019c7780 *** 
======= Backtrace: ========= 
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x76d76)[0x7f11af7c4d76] 
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x7a658)[0x7f11af7c8658] 
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_malloc+0x70)[0x7f11af7c9b90] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libstlport.so.5.1(_Znwm+0x1d)[0x7f11b2b7909d] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libPortability.so(_ZN15Port_MsgManData12createObjectEPKcS1_iS1_+0x33)[0x7f11b286a043] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse[0x5fe2ba] 
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0(+0xf030)[0x7f11b0180030] 
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x1277fc)[0x7f11af8757fc] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific5Array6RemoveEjj+0x3a)[0x7f11b3748906] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific16VhdlSubprogramId24ElaboratePragmaProcedureEPKNS_5ArrayEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowE+0x145f)[0x7f11b3a2e295] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific16VhdlSubprogramId19ElaborateSubprogramEPNS_5ArrayEPNS_14VhdlConstraintEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowEPNS_12VhdlTreeNodeEPNS_9VhdlIdDefE+0xf3)[0x7f11b3a2e8b1] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific15VhdlIndexedName8EvaluateEPNS_14VhdlConstraintEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowEj+0x12b)[0x7f11b3a4cc81] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific26VhdlProcedureCallStatement9ElaborateEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowEPNS_22VhdlBlockConfigurationE+0x3e)[0x7f11b3a85c7a] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific15VhdlWhileScheme9ElaborateEPNS_9VhdlIdDefEPNS_5ArrayES4_PNS_22VhdlBlockConfigurationEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowE+0x2b3)[0x7f11b3a38867] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific17VhdlLoopStatement9ElaborateEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowEPNS_22VhdlBlockConfigurationE+0xfe)[0x7f11b3a85da8] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific15VhdlIfStatement13ElaborateCoreEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowE+0x24f)[0x7f11b3a88731] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific15VhdlIfStatement9ElaborateEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowEPNS_22VhdlBlockConfigurationE+0x52)[0x7f11b3a88e8a] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific15VhdlWhileScheme9ElaborateEPNS_9VhdlIdDefEPNS_5ArrayES4_PNS_22VhdlBlockConfigurationEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowE+0x2b3)[0x7f11b3a38867] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific17VhdlLoopStatement9ElaborateEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowEPNS_22VhdlBlockConfigurationE+0xfe)[0x7f11b3a85da8] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific18VhdlSubprogramBody19ElaborateSubprogramEPKNS_5ArrayEPNS_14VhdlConstraintEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowEPNS_12VhdlTreeNodeEjPNS_9VhdlIdDefE+0x1217)[0x7f11b3a10cdf] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific16VhdlSubprogramId19ElaborateSubprogramEPNS_5ArrayEPNS_14VhdlConstraintEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowEPNS_12VhdlTreeNodeEPNS_9VhdlIdDefE+0x1aa)[0x7f11b3a2e968] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific15VhdlIndexedName8EvaluateEPNS_14VhdlConstraintEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowEj+0x12b)[0x7f11b3a4cc81] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific16VhdlConstantDecl9ElaborateEPNS_12VhdlDataFlowE+0x8b)[0x7f11b3a0d7f1] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific20VhdlArchitectureBody15StaticElaborateEPNS_22VhdlBlockConfigurationE+0x9e)[0x7f11b3ac9c54] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific14VhdlEntityDecl23StaticElaborateInternalEPKcPNS_5ArrayES4_PNS_22VhdlBlockConfigurationEPNS_9VhdlIdDefE+0x3ff)[0x7f11b3ac91d1] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(_ZN7Verific14VhdlEntityDecl15StaticElaborateEPKcPNS_5ArrayES4_PNS_22VhdlBlockConfigurationEPNS_9VhdlIdDefE+0x157)[0x7f11b3ac7f35] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse(_ZN5ISIMC4Fuse15elaborateDesignEv+0x27a)[0x4550aa] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse(_ZN5ISIMC4Fuse3runEv+0x117)[0x46aaf7] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse(_ZN5ISIMC4Fuse4mainEiPPc+0x59)[0x46bcb9] 
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xfd)[0x7f11af76cead] 
/opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse(__gxx_personality_v0+0x209)[0x451c49] 
======= Memory map: ======== 
00400000-006c0000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1977591       /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse 
008c0000-008c7000 rw-p 002c0000 08:05 1977591       /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse 
008c7000-008c8000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 
01602000-019cf000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0         [heap] 
7f11a8000000-7f11a8021000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 
7f11a8021000-7f11ac000000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 
7f11aec42000-7f11aef92000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978523     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libxercesc.so 
7f11aef92000-7f11af191000 ---p 00350000 08:05 1978523     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libxercesc.so 
7f11af191000-7f11af1ce000 rw-p 0034f000 08:05 1978523     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libxercesc.so 
7f11af1ce000-7f11af1cf000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 
7f11af1cf000-7f11af22f000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978520     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libUtilC_MessageDispatcher.so 
7f11af22f000-7f11af42f000 ---p 00060000 08:05 1978520     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libUtilC_MessageDispatcher.so 
7f11af42f000-7f11af433000 rw-p 00060000 08:05 1978520     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libUtilC_MessageDispatcher.so 
7f11af433000-7f11af449000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978531     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libboost_zlib-gcc41-mt-p-1_38.so.1.38.0 
7f11af449000-7f11af548000 ---p 00016000 08:05 1978531     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libboost_zlib-gcc41-mt-p-1_38.so.1.38.0 
7f11af548000-7f11af549000 rw-p 00015000 08:05 1978531     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libboost_zlib-gcc41-mt-p-1_38.so.1.38.0 
7f11af549000-7f11af54d000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 786505      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libuuid.so.1.3.0 
7f11af54d000-7f11af74c000 ---p 00004000 08:05 786505      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libuuid.so.1.3.0 
7f11af74c000-7f11af74d000 r--p 00003000 08:05 786505      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libuuid.so.1.3.0 
7f11af74d000-7f11af74e000 rw-p 00004000 08:05 786505      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libuuid.so.1.3.0 
7f11af74e000-7f11af8ce000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 786451      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.13.so 
7f11af8ce000-7f11aface000 ---p 00180000 08:05 786451      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.13.so 
7f11aface000-7f11afad2000 r--p 00180000 08:05 786451      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.13.so 
7f11afad2000-7f11afad3000 rw-p 00184000 08:05 786451      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.13.so 
7f11afad3000-7f11afad8000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 
7f11afad8000-7f11afaed000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 786436      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 
7f11afaed000-7f11afced000 ---p 00015000 08:05 786436      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 
7f11afced000-7f11afcee000 rw-p 00015000 08:05 786436      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 
7f11afcee000-7f11afd6f000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 786448      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm-2.13.so 
7f11afd6f000-7f11aff6e000 ---p 00081000 08:05 786448      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm-2.13.so 
7f11aff6e000-7f11aff6f000 r--p 00080000 08:05 786448      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm-2.13.so 
7f11aff6f000-7f11aff70000 rw-p 00081000 08:05 786448      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm-2.13.so 
7f11aff70000-7f11b0056000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1983260     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libstdc++.so.6 
7f11b0056000-7f11b0156000 ---p 000e6000 08:05 1983260     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libstdc++.so.6 
7f11b0156000-7f11b0157000 r--p 000e6000 08:05 1983260     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libstdc++.so.6 
7f11b0157000-7f11b015f000 rw-p 000e7000 08:05 1983260     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libstdc++.so.6 
7f11b015f000-7f11b0171000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 
7f11b0171000-7f11b0188000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 786441      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.13.so 
7f11b0188000-7f11b0387000 ---p 00017000 08:05 786441      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.13.so 
7f11b0387000-7f11b0388000 r--p 00016000 08:05 786441      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.13.so 
7f11b0388000-7f11b0389000 rw-p 00017000 08:05 786441      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.13.so 
7f11b0389000-7f11b038d000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 
7f11b038d000-7f11b038f000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 786444      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl-2.13.so 
7f11b038f000-7f11b058f000 ---p 00002000 08:05 786444      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl-2.13.so 
7f11b058f000-7f11b0590000 r--p 00002000 08:05 786444      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl-2.13.so 
7f11b0590000-7f11b0591000 rw-p 00003000 08:05 786444      /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl-2.13.so 
7f11b0591000-7f11b05df000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978522     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libUtilities.so 
7f11b05df000-7f11b07de000 ---p 0004e000 08:05 1978522     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libUtilities.so 
7f11b07de000-7f11b07e1000 rw-p 0004d000 08:05 1978522     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libUtilities.so 
7f11b07e1000-7f11b07f2000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978515     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libStaticFileParsers.so 
7f11b07f2000-7f11b09f2000 ---p 00011000 08:05 1978515     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libStaticFileParsers.so 
7f11b09f2000-7f11b09f3000 rw-p 00011000 08:05 1978515     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libStaticFileParsers.so 
7f11b09f3000-7f11b0a02000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978526     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libboost_bzip2-gcc41-mt-p-1_38.so.1.38.0 
7f11b0a02000-7f11b0b01000 ---p 0000f000 08:05 1978526     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libboost_bzip2-gcc41-mt-p-1_38.so.1.38.0 
7f11b0b01000-7f11b0b03000 rw-p 0000e000 08:05 1978526     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libboost_bzip2-gcc41-mt-p-1_38.so.1.38.0 
7f11b0b03000-7f11b0b04000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978009     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libCit_Core.so 
7f11b0b04000-7f11b0d04000 ---p 00001000 08:05 1978009     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libCit_Core.so 
7f11b0d04000-7f11b0d05000 rw-p 00001000 08:05 1978009     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libCit_Core.so 
7f11b0d05000-7f11b0d8a000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978505     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libPersonalityModule.so 
7f11b0d8a000-7f11b0f89000 ---p 00085000 08:05 1978505     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libPersonalityModule.so 
7f11b0f89000-7f11b0f8e000 rw-p 00084000 08:05 1978505     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libPersonalityModule.so 
7f11b0f8e000-7f11b0f9b000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978528     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libboost_iostreams-gcc41-mt-p-1_38.so.1.38.0 
7f11b0f9b000-7f11b109a000 ---p 0000d000 08:05 1978528     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libboost_iostreams-gcc41-mt-p-1_38.so.1.38.0 
7f11b109a000-7f11b109b000 rw-p 0000c000 08:05 1978528     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libboost_iostreams-gcc41-mt-p-1_38.so.1.38.0 
7f11b109b000-7f11b1153000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978529     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libboost_regex-gcc41-mt-p-1_38.so.1.38.0 
7f11b1153000-7f11b1252000 ---p 000b8000 08:05 1978529     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libboost_regex-gcc41-mt-p-1_38.so.1.38.0 
7f11b1252000-7f11b1257000 rw-p 000b7000 08:05 1978529     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libboost_regex-gcc41-mt-p-1_38.so.1.38.0 
7f11b1257000-7f11b1260000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978503     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libMiniZip.so 
7f11b1260000-7f11b145f000 ---p 00009000 08:05 1978503     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libMiniZip.so 
7f11b145f000-7f11b1460000 rw-p 00008000 08:05 1978503     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libMiniZip.so 
7f11b1460000-7f11b1476000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978525     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libZlib.so 
7f11b1476000-7f11b1675000 ---p 00016000 08:05 1978525     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libZlib.so 
7f11b1675000-7f11b1676000 rw-p 00015000 08:05 1978525     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libZlib.so 
7f11b1676000-7f11b1680000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978518     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libThread.so 
7f11b1680000-7f11b187f000 ---p 0000a000 08:05 1978518     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libThread.so 
7f11b187f000-7f11b1880000 rw-p 00009000 08:05 1978518     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libThread.so 
7f11b1880000-7f11b1883000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 
7f11b1883000-7f11b188b000 r-xp 00000000 08:05 1978507     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libPort_Std.so 
7f11b188b000-7f11b1a8a000 ---p 00008000 08:05 1978507     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libPort_Std.so 
7f11b1a8a000-7f11b1a8b000 rw-p 00007000 08:05 1978507     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libPort_Std.so 
7f11b1a8b000-7f11b1c8d000 rwxp 00000000 08:05 1978502     /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/lib/lin64/libisl_iostreams.soERROR:Simulator:772 - Signal SIGABRT received 
Printing stacktrace... 

[0] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x6d52b) [0x7f11af7bb52b] 
[1] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x76d76) [0x7f11af7c4d76] 
[2] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x7a658) [0x7f11af7c8658] 
[3] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_malloc+0x70) [0x7f11af7c9b90] 
[4] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libstlport.so.5.1(operator new(unsigned long)+0x1d) [0x7f11b2b7909d] 
[5] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libPortability.so(Port_MsgManData::createObject(char const*, char const*, int, char const*)+0x33) [0x7f11b286a043] 
[6] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse() [0x5fe2ba] 
[7] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0(+0xf030) [0x7f11b0180030] 
[8] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x1277fc) [0x7f11af8757fc] 
[9] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::Array::Remove(unsigned int, unsigned int)+0x3a) [0x7f11b3748906] 
[10] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlSubprogramId::ElaboratePragmaProcedure(Verific::Array const*, Verific::VhdlDataFlow*)+0x145f) [0x7f11b3a2e295] 
[11] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlSubprogramId::ElaborateSubprogram(Verific::Array*, Verific::VhdlConstraint*, Verific::VhdlDataFlow*, Verific::VhdlTreeNode*, Verific::VhdlIdDef*)+0xf3) [0x7f11b3a2e8b1] 
[12] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlIndexedName::Evaluate(Verific::VhdlConstraint*, Verific::VhdlDataFlow*, unsigned int)+0x12b) [0x7f11b3a4cc81] 
[13] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlProcedureCallStatement::Elaborate(Verific::VhdlDataFlow*, Verific::VhdlBlockConfiguration*)+0x3e) [0x7f11b3a85c7a] 
[14] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlWhileScheme::Elaborate(Verific::VhdlIdDef*, Verific::Array*, Verific::Array*, Verific::VhdlBlockConfiguration*, Verific::VhdlDataFlow*)+0x2b3) [0x7f11b3a38867] 
[15] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlLoopStatement::Elaborate(Verific::VhdlDataFlow*, Verific::VhdlBlockConfiguration*)+0xfe) [0x7f11b3a85da8] 
[16] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlIfStatement::ElaborateCore(Verific::VhdlDataFlow*)+0x24f) [0x7f11b3a88731] 
[17] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlIfStatement::Elaborate(Verific::VhdlDataFlow*, Verific::VhdlBlockConfiguration*)+0x52) [0x7f11b3a88e8a] 
[18] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlWhileScheme::Elaborate(Verific::VhdlIdDef*, Verific::Array*, Verific::Array*, Verific::VhdlBlockConfiguration*, Verific::VhdlDataFlow*)+0x2b3) [0x7f11b3a38867] 
[19] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlLoopStatement::Elaborate(Verific::VhdlDataFlow*, Verific::VhdlBlockConfiguration*)+0xfe) [0x7f11b3a85da8] 
[20] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlSubprogramBody::ElaborateSubprogram(Verific::Array const*, Verific::VhdlConstraint*, Verific::VhdlDataFlow*, Verific::VhdlTreeNode*, unsigned int, Verific::VhdlIdDef*)+0x1217) [0x7f11b3a10cdf] 
[21] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlSubprogramId::ElaborateSubprogram(Verific::Array*, Verific::VhdlConstraint*, Verific::VhdlDataFlow*, Verific::VhdlTreeNode*, Verific::VhdlIdDef*)+0x1aa) [0x7f11b3a2e968] 
[22] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlIndexedName::Evaluate(Verific::VhdlConstraint*, Verific::VhdlDataFlow*, unsigned int)+0x12b) [0x7f11b3a4cc81] 
[23] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlConstantDecl::Elaborate(Verific::VhdlDataFlow*)+0x8b) [0x7f11b3a0d7f1] 
[24] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlArchitectureBody::StaticElaborate(Verific::VhdlBlockConfiguration*)+0x9e) [0x7f11b3ac9c54] 
[25] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlEntityDecl::StaticElaborateInternal(char const*, Verific::Array*, Verific::Array*, Verific::VhdlBlockConfiguration*, Verific::VhdlIdDef*)+0x3ff) [0x7f11b3ac91d1] 
[26] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE//lib/lin64/libVrfc_Verific.so(Verific::VhdlEntityDecl::StaticElaborate(char const*, Verific::Array*, Verific::Array*, Verific::VhdlBlockConfiguration*, Verific::VhdlIdDef*)+0x157) [0x7f11b3ac7f35] 
[27] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse(ISIMC::Fuse::elaborateDesign()+0x27a) [0x4550aa] 
[28] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse(ISIMC::Fuse::run()+0x117) [0x46aaf7] 
[29] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse(ISIMC::Fuse::main(int, char**)+0x59) [0x46bcb9] 
[30] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xfd) [0x7f11af76cead] 
[31] /opt/Xilinx/14.4/ISE_DS/ISE/bin/lin64/unwrapped/fuse(__gxx_personality_v0+0x209) [0x451c49]

來源

2013-11-14 Sebastian Kramer

不應答你的實際問題，但這裏有一些PGM閱讀代碼：https：//github.com/martinjthompson/image_processing_examples/tree/master/hdl –

謝謝，但這看起來像它仍在開發中，再加上它看起來很像圖書館我'現在正在使用。即使它可以使用，但遺憾的是圖書館並不是我的選擇。謝謝你！ –

圖書館作爲一個整體仍在開發中（速度非常慢！），但PGM讀寫功能正常工作（如果發現錯誤，我會盡我所能解決問題！） –

PGM是基於ASCII格式，這也因爲ISE仿真器具有訪問二進制文件的問題。（可以這樣做，但必須跳過幾個環節，其中包括Xilinx實際拒絕記錄的9個字節的標頭）

最可能的原因是您試圖返回固定大小的640x640x4字節數組在堆棧上，不管實際的圖像大小。誰寫這個包需要他們的頭檢查。

但在此之前沿着這條線的推理走得更遠，這是值得一試的是堆棧上的更小的陣列將起作用。找到一個小的PGM文件（比如說16 * 16），然後編輯一個比文件稍大的「最大值」（20 * 20或32 * 32應該是安全的）。

假設有效，報告回來，我們可以找出一個更合適的解決方案：帶OUT參數的過程（調用者分配它）或函數返回實際存儲的訪問類型（指針）。

或者：嘗試GHDL作爲替代模擬器。它有運行時選項來控制堆棧大小，這可能會繞過這個問題。

編輯以下一些實驗：（1）「內存損壞」似乎出現在數據後面包含空格的行上。在文本編輯器中刪除它可以消除這個問題（重寫線解析器以消除該問題可能是一個更好的答案...）

（2）修復後，精化階段似乎掛起。在行pgm.pixel(pi,pj) := number;後顯示它實際上正在運行;爬行或滑行可能是一個更好的術語。我沒有真正總結出耐心讓它超越第100行，所以我不能說結果是否成功。

 pgm.pixel(pi,pj) := number; 
     assert pi < 10 report "Pixel " & natural'image(pi) & " : " & natural'image(pj) severity note;

（等）

EDIT以下進一步挖掘：

顯然ISIM對待闡述不同於運行時計算;假設在那裏完成很少或者沒有實際的工作，並且其闡述與仿真時可執行的可執行文件不具有相同的質量和性能。

因此，與替換架構：

architecture behavioral of test_raw_tb is 
    --constant infile : pgm_record_type := read_pgm_file(ifile); 
begin -- architecture 

process 
variable infile : pgm_record_type; 
begin 
    infile := read_pgm_file(ifile); 
    wait; 
end process; 

end behavioral;

作爲一個強制文件解析推遲到運行的方式;編譯成功，並以令人滿意的速度模擬進行，直到：

ERROR: Index 640 out of bound 0 to 639. 
ERROR: In process test_raw_tb.vhd:17

（不與空白固定文件會出現這個錯誤，所以似乎仍然是一個解析器問題解決）

來源

2013-11-14 13:18:18

感謝您的迴應Brian！我試過閱讀pgm圖片：256x256,250x360,400x320。所有這些都加載最大= 640。不幸的是他們都沒有工作。我完全同意這個圖書館是一種殘酷的笑話，僅此而已。我嘗試過使用GHDL，但由於在項目中使用了過期的軟件包，所以在debian上無法工作。 –

不，我建議減小包裝中的大小（改裝它）直到它位於kb區域，並且必須適合堆棧。對於一個瘋狂的小事，甚至4 * 4，並找到（或寫作！）一個小文件進行匹配。如果這樣的作品，我們可以前進。 GHDL ...已更新...對於Debian IS可用，我將在今晚挖掘信息。 –

我已經將pgm文件中的一個修剪爲4x4，並將軟件包的最大變量更改爲4，但錯誤只是持續發生。我會非常感謝一個最新的GHDL，我找不到一個。 –

由於glibc內存損壞，Xilinx vhdl代碼熔絲編譯在debian上失敗

回答

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