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public class Test2 {
private static Test2 _instance=new Test2();
private Test2(){
}
public static synchronized Test2 getInstance(){
if(_instance == null){
_instance = new Test2();
}
return _instance;
}
}
和兩種實現方式:
public class TestSingleton {
private static TestSingleton _instance=new TestSingleton();
private TestSingleton(){
}
public static TestSingleton getInstance(){
if (_instance == null) {
synchronized (TestSingleton.class) {
if (_instance == null) {
_instance = new TestSingleton();
}
}
}
return _instance;
}
我想參數化我發現在所花費的時間方面,有什麼我當時是這樣的:
Callable<Long> task = new Callable<Long>() {
@Override
public Long call() throws Exception {
long start = System.nanoTime();
**TestSingleton.getInstance();**
long end = System.nanoTime();
return end - start;
}
};
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
futList.add(es1.submit(task));
}
for (Future<Long> fut : futList) {
try {
totalTime1.getAndAdd(fut.get());
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
System.out.println("Time taken by S1 " + totalTime1.get());
.
.
ExecutorService es2 = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(threadpool);
Callable<Long> task1 = new Callable<Long>() {
@Override
public Long call() throws Exception {
long start = System.nanoTime();
Test2.getInstance();
long end = System.nanoTime();
return end - start;
}
};
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
futList1.add(es2.submit(task1));
}
for (Future<Long> fut : futList1) {
try {
totalTime2.getAndAdd(fut.get());
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
System.out.println("Time taken by S2 " + totalTime2.get());
我得到的結果是:
由S1拍攝時間4636498 時間採取S2 5127865
第一個問題,這是正確的做法?和第二即使我評論的call()
兩個getinstances
方法,我得到兩個相同的塊的執行時間不同:由S1 1506640採取
時間採取S2 2156172