我特別沒有Pands Merge的性能問題,正如其他帖子所暗示的,但是我有一個有很多方法的類,它在數據集上進行了很多合併。提高熊貓合併性能
該班有10個左右的團隊合併。雖然groupby的速度相當快,但在1.5秒的全部執行時間中,在這15個合併調用中大約需要0.7秒。
我想加快這些合併調用中的性能。因爲我將有大約4000次迭代,因此在單次迭代中整體節省0.5秒將導致整體性能下降大約30分鐘,這將非常好。
我應該嘗試的任何建議?我試過: Cython Numba,Numba比較慢。
感謝
編輯1: 添加示例代碼段: 我的合併報表:
tmpDf = pd.merge(self.data, t1, on='APPT_NBR', how='left')
tmp = tmpDf
tmpDf = pd.merge(tmp, t2, on='APPT_NBR', how='left')
tmp = tmpDf
tmpDf = pd.merge(tmp, t3, on='APPT_NBR', how='left')
tmp = tmpDf
tmpDf = pd.merge(tmp, t4, on='APPT_NBR', how='left')
tmp = tmpDf
tmpDf = pd.merge(tmp, t5, on='APPT_NBR', how='left')
而且,通過實現連接,我包括下列satatements:
dat = self.data.set_index('APPT_NBR')
t1.set_index('APPT_NBR', inplace=True)
t2.set_index('APPT_NBR', inplace=True)
t3.set_index('APPT_NBR', inplace=True)
t4.set_index('APPT_NBR', inplace=True)
t5.set_index('APPT_NBR', inplace=True)
tmpDf = dat.join(t1, how='left')
tmpDf = tmpDf.join(t2, how='left')
tmpDf = tmpDf.join(t3, how='left')
tmpDf = tmpDf.join(t4, how='left')
tmpDf = tmpDf.join(t5, how='left')
tmpDf.reset_index(inplace=True)
注,都是名爲函數的一部分:def merge_earlier_created_values(self):
而且,當我按照做timedcall從profilehooks:
@timedcall(immediate=True)
def merge_earlier_created_values(self):
我得到以下結果:
該方法的分析結果得出:
@profile(immediate=True)
def merge_earlier_created_values(self):
剖析通過使用合併如下:
*** PROFILER RESULTS ***
merge_earlier_created_values (E:\Projects\Predictive Inbound Cartoon Estimation-MLO\Python\CodeToSubmit\helpers\get_prev_data_by_date.py:122)
function called 1 times
71665 function calls (70588 primitive calls) in 0.524 seconds
Ordered by: cumulative time, internal time, call count
List reduced from 563 to 40 due to restriction <40>
ncalls tottime percall cumtime percall filename:lineno(function)
1 0.012 0.012 0.524 0.524 get_prev_data_by_date.py:122(merge_earlier_created_values)
14 0.000 0.000 0.285 0.020 generic.py:1901(_update_inplace)
14 0.000 0.000 0.285 0.020 generic.py:1402(_maybe_update_cacher)
19 0.000 0.000 0.284 0.015 generic.py:1492(_check_setitem_copy)
7 0.283 0.040 0.283 0.040 {built-in method gc.collect}
15 0.000 0.000 0.181 0.012 generic.py:1842(drop)
10 0.000 0.000 0.153 0.015 merge.py:26(merge)
10 0.000 0.000 0.140 0.014 merge.py:201(get_result)
8/4 0.000 0.000 0.126 0.031 decorators.py:65(wrapper)
4 0.000 0.000 0.126 0.031 frame.py:3028(drop_duplicates)
1 0.000 0.000 0.102 0.102 get_prev_data_by_date.py:264(recreate_previous_cartons)
1 0.000 0.000 0.101 0.101 get_prev_data_by_date.py:231(recreate_previous_appt_scheduled_date)
1 0.000 0.000 0.098 0.098 get_prev_data_by_date.py:360(recreate_previous_freight_type)
10 0.000 0.000 0.092 0.009 internals.py:4455(concatenate_block_managers)
10 0.001 0.000 0.088 0.009 internals.py:4471(<listcomp>)
120 0.001 0.000 0.084 0.001 internals.py:4559(concatenate_join_units)
266 0.004 0.000 0.067 0.000 common.py:733(take_nd)
120 0.000 0.000 0.061 0.001 internals.py:4569(<listcomp>)
120 0.003 0.000 0.061 0.001 internals.py:4814(get_reindexed_values)
1 0.000 0.000 0.059 0.059 get_prev_data_by_date.py:295(recreate_previous_appt_status)
10 0.000 0.000 0.038 0.004 merge.py:322(_get_join_info)
10 0.001 0.000 0.036 0.004 merge.py:516(_get_join_indexers)
25 0.001 0.000 0.024 0.001 merge.py:687(_factorize_keys)
74 0.023 0.000 0.023 0.000 {pandas.algos.take_2d_axis1_object_object}
50 0.022 0.000 0.022 0.000 {method 'factorize' of 'pandas.hashtable.Int64Factorizer' objects}
120 0.003 0.000 0.022 0.000 internals.py:4479(get_empty_dtype_and_na)
88 0.000 0.000 0.021 0.000 frame.py:1969(__getitem__)
1 0.000 0.000 0.019 0.019 get_prev_data_by_date.py:328(recreate_previous_location_numbers)
39 0.000 0.000 0.018 0.000 internals.py:3495(reindex_indexer)
537 0.017 0.000 0.017 0.000 {built-in method numpy.core.multiarray.empty}
15 0.000 0.000 0.017 0.001 ops.py:725(wrapper)
15 0.000 0.000 0.015 0.001 frame.py:2011(_getitem_array)
24 0.000 0.000 0.014 0.001 internals.py:3625(take)
10 0.000 0.000 0.014 0.001 merge.py:157(__init__)
10 0.000 0.000 0.014 0.001 merge.py:382(_get_merge_keys)
15 0.008 0.001 0.013 0.001 ops.py:662(na_op)
234 0.000 0.000 0.013 0.000 common.py:158(isnull)
234 0.001 0.000 0.013 0.000 common.py:179(_isnull_new)
15 0.000 0.000 0.012 0.001 generic.py:1609(take)
20 0.000 0.000 0.012 0.001 generic.py:2191(reindex)
通過剖析加入如下:
65079 function calls (63990 primitive calls) in 0.550 seconds
Ordered by: cumulative time, internal time, call count
List reduced from 592 to 40 due to restriction <40>
ncalls tottime percall cumtime percall filename:lineno(function)
1 0.016 0.016 0.550 0.550 get_prev_data_by_date.py:122(merge_earlier_created_values)
14 0.000 0.000 0.295 0.021 generic.py:1901(_update_inplace)
14 0.000 0.000 0.295 0.021 generic.py:1402(_maybe_update_cacher)
19 0.000 0.000 0.294 0.015 generic.py:1492(_check_setitem_copy)
7 0.293 0.042 0.293 0.042 {built-in method gc.collect}
10 0.000 0.000 0.173 0.017 generic.py:1842(drop)
10 0.000 0.000 0.139 0.014 merge.py:26(merge)
8/4 0.000 0.000 0.138 0.034 decorators.py:65(wrapper)
4 0.000 0.000 0.138 0.034 frame.py:3028(drop_duplicates)
10 0.000 0.000 0.132 0.013 merge.py:201(get_result)
5 0.000 0.000 0.122 0.024 frame.py:4324(join)
5 0.000 0.000 0.122 0.024 frame.py:4371(_join_compat)
1 0.000 0.000 0.111 0.111 get_prev_data_by_date.py:264(recreate_previous_cartons)
1 0.000 0.000 0.103 0.103 get_prev_data_by_date.py:231(recreate_previous_appt_scheduled_date)
1 0.000 0.000 0.099 0.099 get_prev_data_by_date.py:360(recreate_previous_freight_type)
10 0.000 0.000 0.093 0.009 internals.py:4455(concatenate_block_managers)
10 0.001 0.000 0.089 0.009 internals.py:4471(<listcomp>)
100 0.001 0.000 0.085 0.001 internals.py:4559(concatenate_join_units)
205 0.003 0.000 0.068 0.000 common.py:733(take_nd)
100 0.000 0.000 0.060 0.001 internals.py:4569(<listcomp>)
100 0.001 0.000 0.060 0.001 internals.py:4814(get_reindexed_values)
1 0.000 0.000 0.056 0.056 get_prev_data_by_date.py:295(recreate_previous_appt_status)
10 0.000 0.000 0.033 0.003 merge.py:322(_get_join_info)
52 0.031 0.001 0.031 0.001 {pandas.algos.take_2d_axis1_object_object}
5 0.000 0.000 0.030 0.006 base.py:2329(join)
37 0.001 0.000 0.027 0.001 internals.py:2754(apply)
6 0.000 0.000 0.024 0.004 frame.py:2763(set_index)
7 0.000 0.000 0.023 0.003 merge.py:516(_get_join_indexers)
2 0.000 0.000 0.022 0.011 base.py:2483(_join_non_unique)
7 0.000 0.000 0.021 0.003 generic.py:2950(copy)
7 0.000 0.000 0.021 0.003 internals.py:3046(copy)
84 0.000 0.000 0.020 0.000 frame.py:1969(__getitem__)
19 0.001 0.000 0.019 0.001 merge.py:687(_factorize_keys)
100 0.002 0.000 0.019 0.000 internals.py:4479(get_empty_dtype_and_na)
1 0.000 0.000 0.018 0.018 get_prev_data_by_date.py:328(recreate_previous_location_numbers)
15 0.000 0.000 0.017 0.001 ops.py:725(wrapper)
34 0.001 0.000 0.017 0.000 internals.py:3495(reindex_indexer)
83 0.004 0.000 0.016 0.000 internals.py:3211(_consolidate_inplace)
68 0.015 0.000 0.015 0.000 {method 'copy' of 'numpy.ndarray' objects}
15 0.000 0.000 0.015 0.001 frame.py:2011(_getitem_array)
正如你所看到的,合併比連接速度更快,別看它小的值,但在4000次迭代,小值成爲一個龐大的數字,在幾分鐘內。
感謝
將合併列設置爲索引,並使用'df1.join(df2)'代替。 –