我在做基於這個教程堆損壞時,停止顯示圖像的OpenCV
http://docs.opencv.org/doc/tutorials/features2d/feature_homography/feature_homography.html
它的工作原理以及一些獨處的iamge mathching,但是當我把它變成一個功能,並從主函數調用它,有堆腐敗。該程序顯示圖像,然後當我按空間關閉程序時,它會中斷。
int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
// Part 2 panorama
Mat im1=imread("panorama_image1.jpg", CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE);
Mat im2=imread("panorama_image2.jpg", CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE);
immosaic(im1,im2);
return 0;
}
這是鑲嵌功能,從教程
void immosaic(Mat im_object, Mat im_scene)
{
//-- Step 1: Detect the keypoints using SURF Detector
int minHessian = 400;
SurfFeatureDetector detector(minHessian);
std::vector<KeyPoint> keypoints_object, keypoints_scene;
detector.detect(im_object, keypoints_object);
detector.detect(im_scene, keypoints_scene);
//-- Step 2: Calculate descriptors (feature vectors)
SurfDescriptorExtractor extractor;
Mat descriptors_object, descriptors_scene;
extractor.compute(im_object, keypoints_object, descriptors_object);
extractor.compute(im_scene, keypoints_scene, descriptors_scene);
//-- Step 3: Matching descriptor vectors using FLANN matcher
FlannBasedMatcher matcher;
std::vector<DMatch> matches;
matcher.match(descriptors_object, descriptors_scene, matches);
double max_dist = 0; double min_dist = 100;
//-- Quick calculation of max and min distances between keypoints
for(int i = 0; i < descriptors_object.rows; i++)
{
double dist = matches[i].distance;
if(dist < min_dist) min_dist = dist;
if(dist > max_dist) max_dist = dist;
}
//-- Draw only "good" matches (i.e. whose distance is less than 3*min_dist)
std::vector<DMatch> good_matches;
for(int i = 0; i < descriptors_object.rows; i++)
{
if(matches[i].distance < 3*min_dist)
good_matches.push_back(matches[i]);
}
Mat img_matches;
drawMatches(im_object, keypoints_object, im_scene, keypoints_scene,
good_matches, img_matches, Scalar::all(-1), Scalar::all(-1),
vector<char>(), DrawMatchesFlags::NOT_DRAW_SINGLE_POINTS);
//-- Localize the object
std::vector<Point2f> obj;
std::vector<Point2f> scene;
for(int i = 0; i < good_matches.size(); i++)
{
//-- Get the keypoints from the good matches
obj.push_back(keypoints_object[ good_matches[i].queryIdx ].pt);
scene.push_back(keypoints_scene[ good_matches[i].trainIdx ].pt);
}
Mat H = findHomography(obj, scene, CV_RANSAC);
//-- Get the corners from the image_1 (the object to be "detected")
std::vector<Point2f> obj_corners(4);
obj_corners[0] = cvPoint(0,0); obj_corners[1] = cvPoint(im_object.cols, 0);
obj_corners[2] = cvPoint(im_object.cols, im_object.rows); obj_corners[3] = cvPoint(0, im_object.rows);
std::vector<Point2f> scene_corners(4);
perspectiveTransform(obj_corners, scene_corners, H);
//-- Draw lines between the corners (the mapped object in the scene - image_2)
line(img_matches, scene_corners[0] + Point2f(im_object.cols, 0), scene_corners[1] + Point2f(im_object.cols, 0), Scalar(0, 255, 0), 4);
line(img_matches, scene_corners[1] + Point2f(im_object.cols, 0), scene_corners[2] + Point2f(im_object.cols, 0), Scalar(0, 255, 0), 4);
line(img_matches, scene_corners[2] + Point2f(im_object.cols, 0), scene_corners[3] + Point2f(im_object.cols, 0), Scalar(0, 255, 0), 4);
line(img_matches, scene_corners[3] + Point2f(im_object.cols, 0), scene_corners[0] + Point2f(im_object.cols, 0), Scalar(0, 255, 0), 4);
//-- Show detected matches
namedWindow("Matching");
imshow("Matching", img_matches);
waitKey(0);
//return 0;
}