使用貝塞爾曲線的運動路徑

Question

我必須使用貝塞爾曲線創建運動路徑。在運行下面的程序時，我得到了應該是我的運動路徑曲線的控制多邊形的值，我可以通過「printf」語句來檢查它們，但是我實際上並沒有得到曲線。

我做了什麼錯了，我可怎麼解決呢？

#include "stdafx.h" 
#include <gl/glut.h> 
#include <cstdio> 



struct point 
{ 
float x; 
float y; 
}; 

// simple linear interpolation between two points 
void lirp(point& dest, const point& a, const point& b, const float t) 
{ 
dest.x = a.x + (b.x - a.x)*t; 
dest.y = a.y + (b.y - a.y)*t; 
} 

// evaluate a point on a bezier-curve. t goes from 0 to 1.0 
void bezier(point &dest, const point& a, const point& b, const point& c, const point& d, const float t) 
{ 
point ab, bc, cd, abbc, bccd; 

lirp(ab, a, b, t);   // point between a and b 
lirp(bc, b, c, t);   // point between b and c 
lirp(cd, c, d, t);   // point between c and d 
lirp(abbc, ab, bc, t);  // point between ab and bc 
lirp(bccd, bc, cd, t);  // point between bc and cd 
lirp(dest, abbc, bccd, t); // point on the bezier-curve 

} 

void Draw() { 
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); 
glColor3f(1.0, 1.0, 1.0); 
glPointSize(20); 

point a = { 700, 100 }; 
point b = { 650, 20 }; 
point c = { 600, 180 }; 
point d = { 550, 100 }; 

for (int i = 0; i<1000; ++i) //should plot 1000 points within the control polygons. 
{ 
    point p; 
    float t = static_cast<float>(i)/999.0; 
    bezier(p, a, b, c, d, t); 
    float p_x = p.x; 
    float p_y = p.y; 
    printf("%f %f\n", p_x, p_y); 
    glBegin(GL_POINTS); 
    glVertex3f(p_x, p_y, 0.0); 
    glEnd(); 
    glutSwapBuffers(); 
} 

} 

void Timer(int Unused) 
{ 
glutPostRedisplay(); 
glutTimerFunc(20, Timer, 0); 
} 



void Init() { 
glClearColor(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0); 
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); 
glLoadIdentity(); 
glOrtho(0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, -1.0, 1.0); 
} 

int main(int iArgc, char** cppArgv) { 
glutInit(&iArgc, cppArgv); 
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB); 
glutInitWindowSize(800, 600); 
glutInitWindowPosition(200, 100); 
glutCreateWindow("Animation Test"); 
Init(); 
glutDisplayFunc(Draw); 
Timer(0); 
glutMainLoop(); 
return 0; 
} 

Answer 1

您正在設置的投影量爲glOrtho()，僅爲1x1。如果你想看到你的曲線（其尺寸是幾百個單位），你需要擴展它。

此外，不要glutSwapBuffers()，直到你的for循環之後;否則你最終只能看到一半的點數。您還應該將glBegin()/glEnd()放在循環之外。