4
那麼,我在這裏遇到了與opengl ES的東西問題(剛開始瞭解它的方式)。 因此,這裏的一些代碼OpenGL ES渲染錯誤
GLExample.java
package com.android.OpGL;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.opengl.GLSurfaceView;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class GLExample extends Activity {
GLSurfaceView ourSurface;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
ourSurface = new GLSurfaceView(this);
ourSurface.setRenderer(new GLRendererEx());
setContentView(ourSurface);
}
}
GLRendererEx.java
package com.android.OpGL;
import javax.microedition.khronos.egl.EGLConfig;
import javax.microedition.khronos.opengles.GL10;
import android.opengl.GLSurfaceView.Renderer;
public class GLRendererEx implements Renderer {
private GLTriangleEx tri;
public GLRendererEx(){
tri = new GLTriangleEx();
}
@Override
public void onSurfaceCreated(GL10 gl, EGLConfig eglConfig) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
gl.glDisable(GL10.GL_DITHER);
gl.glClearColor(.8f, 0f, .2f, 1f);
gl.glClearDepthf(1f);
}
@Override
public void onDrawFrame(GL10 gl) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
gl.glClear(GL10.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL10.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
tri.draw(gl);
}
@Override
public void onSurfaceChanged(GL10 gl, int width, int height) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
GLTriangleEx.java
package com.android.OpGL;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.nio.FloatBuffer;
import java.nio.ShortBuffer;
import javax.microedition.khronos.opengles.GL10;
public class GLTriangleEx {
private float vertices[]= {
0f, 1f, //(0,1) point
1f, -1f,//(1,-1)
-1f,-1f//(-1,-1)
};
private FloatBuffer vertBuff;
private short[] pIndex = {0,1,2};
private ShortBuffer pBuff;
public GLTriangleEx(){
ByteBuffer bBuff = ByteBuffer.allocate(vertices.length *4);
bBuff.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
vertBuff = bBuff.asFloatBuffer();
vertBuff.put(vertices);
vertBuff.position(0);
ByteBuffer pbBuff = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(pIndex.length * 2);
pbBuff.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
pBuff = pbBuff.asShortBuffer();
pBuff.put(pIndex);
pBuff.position(0);
}
public void draw(GL10 gl){
gl.glFrontFace(GL10.GL_CW);
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
gl.glVertexPointer(2, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, vertBuff);
gl.glDrawElements(GL10.GL_TRIANGLES, pIndex.length, GL10.GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, pBuff);
gl.glDisableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
}
}
這是什麼在logcat的
06-13 10:06:34.074: INFO/ActivityManager(71): Displayed com.android.OpGL/.GLExample: +1s391ms
06-13 10:06:34.493: ERROR/OpenGLES(727): Application com.android.OpGL (SDK target 10) called a GL11 Pointer method with an indirect Buffer.
06-13 10:06:34.523: WARN/dalvikvm(727): threadid=9: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40015560)
06-13 10:06:34.523: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(727): FATAL EXCEPTION: GLThread 10
06-13 10:06:34.523: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(727): java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Must use a native order direct Buffer
06-13 10:06:34.523: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(727): at com.google.android.gles_jni.GLImpl.glVertexPointerBounds(Native Method)
06-13 10:06:34.523: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(727): at com.google.android.gles_jni.GLImpl.glVertexPointer(GLImpl.java:1121)
06-13 10:06:34.523: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(727): at com.android.OpGL.GLTriangleEx.draw(GLTriangleEx.java:42)
06-13 10:06:34.523: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(727): at com.android.OpGL.GLRendererEx.onDrawFrame(GLRendererEx.java:31)
06-13 10:06:34.523: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(727): at android.opengl.GLSurfaceView$GLThread.guardedRun(GLSurfaceView.java:1363)
06-13 10:06:34.523: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(727): at android.opengl.GLSurfaceView$GLThread.run(GLSurfaceView.java:1118)
06-13 10:06:34.553: WARN/ActivityManager(71): Force finishing activity com.android.OpGL/.GLExample
你看它說,錯誤是在這裏gl.glVertexPointer(2, GL10.GL_FLOAT, 0, vertBuff);
但我不understan什麼是錯